A memory device includes a stack and a plurality of memory strings. The stack is disposed on the substrate, and the stack includes a plurality of conductive layers and a plurality of insulating layers alternately stacked. The memory strings pass through the stack along a first direction, wherein a first memory string in the memory strings includes a first conductive pillar and a second conductive pillar, a channel layer, and a memory structure. The first conductive pillar and the second conductive pillar respectively extend along the first direction and are separated from each other. The channel layer is disposed between the first conductive pillar and the second conductive pillar. The memory structure surrounds the second conductive pillar, and the memory structure includes a resistive memory material.

An electronic device is provided to comprise a semiconductor memory unit that comprises: a substrate including active regions, which are extended in a second direction and disposed from each other in a first direction; a plurality of gates extended in the first direction and across with the active regions; a lower contact disposed in both sides of gates and coupling the active regions in the first direction; an upper contact of the lower contact overlapping with the active region out of the active regions in a side of each gate, and overlapping with the active regions in the other side of each gate; and first and second interconnection lines coupled to the upper contact, extended in the second direction, and being alternately disposed from each other in the first direction, wherein the upper contact of a side of the gates has a zigzag shape in a first oblique direction.

A non-volatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory array 20, including a plurality of memory elements; a selection part, selecting the memory elements of the memory array based on address data; a mode selection part 30, selecting any one of a RAM mode and a flash mode, where the RAM mode is a mode adapted to overwrite data of the memory element according to writing data, and the flash mode is a mode adapted to overwrite data of the memory element when the writing data is a first value and prohibit overwrite when the writing data is a second value; and a write control part, writing the writing data to the selected memory element according to the RAM mode or the flash mode selected by the mode selection part 30.

Disclosed are methods, systems and devices for generation of a read signal to be applied across a load for use in detecting a current impedance state of the load. In one implementation, a voltage and current of a generated read signal may be controlled so as to maintain a current impedance state of the load.

Methods, systems, and devices for storing and reading data at a memory device are described. A memory device may utilize one or more storage states to store data within a data word. The memory device may exhibit higher data leakage or more power consumption when storing or reading a first storage state compared to storing or reading one or more other storage states. In some cases, the memory device may generate a second data word corresponding to a first data word by modifying each symbol type of the first data word to generate a different symbol type for the second data word. A memory device may reduce the occurrence of a storage state associated with large data leakage, or high-power consumption, or both. Further, the memory device may generate and store an indicator indicating the transformation of a corresponding data word.

Semiconductor devices with on-pitch vias, and associated systems and methods, are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device may include a 3-dimensional (3D) cross-point memory array. The semiconductor device also includes access lines for the memory array, which couple with on-pitch vias connected to CMOS circuitry disposed underneath the memory array. In some embodiments, a first access line may be coupled with a first via outside a boundary of the memory array, where the first via is separated from the boundary by a first distance and has a first length longitudinal to the first access line. Further, a second access line may be coupled with a second via outside the boundary, where the second via is separated from the boundary by a second distance greater than the first distance and has a second length longitudinal to the second access line, the second length different from the first length.

Provided are a device comprising a bit cell tile including at least two memory cells, each of the at least two memory cells including a resistive memory element, and methods of operating an array of the memory cells, each memory cell including a resistive memory element electrically coupled in series to a corresponding first transistor and to a corresponding second transistor, the first transistor including a first gate coupled to a corresponding one of a plurality of first word lines and the second transistor including a second gate coupled to a corresponding one of a plurality of second word lines, each memory cell coupled between a corresponding one of a plurality of bit lines and a corresponding one of a plurality of source lines. The methods may include applying voltages to the first word line, second word line, source line, and bit line of a memory cell selected for an operation, and resetting the resistive memory element of the memory cell in response to setting the selected bit line to ground.

A semiconductor device that writes data to, instead of a defective memory cell, another memory cell is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first circuit and a second circuit over the first circuit; the first circuit corresponds to a memory portion and includes a memory cell and a redundant memory cell; a second circuit corresponds to a control portion and includes a third circuit and a fourth circuit. The memory cell is electrically connected to the third circuit, the redundant memory cell is electrically connected to the third circuit, and the third circuit is electrically connected to the fourth circuit. The fourth circuit has a function of sending data to be written to the memory cell or the redundant memory cell to the third circuit, and the third circuit has a function of bringing the memory cell and the fourth circuit into a non-conduction state and the redundant memory cell and the fourth circuit into a conduction state to send the data to the redundant memory cell when the memory cell is a defective cell.

A memory device includes metal interconnect structures embedded within dielectric material layers that overlie a top surface of a substrate, a thin film transistor embedded in a first dielectric material layer selected from the dielectric material layers, and is vertically spaced from the top surface of the substrate, and a ferroelectric memory cell embedded within the dielectric material layers. A first node of the ferroelectric memory cell is electrically connected to a node of the thin film transistor through a subset of the metal interconnect structures that is located above, and vertically spaced from, the top surface of the substrate.

An analog neuromorphic circuit is disclosed having a resistive memory crossbar configurations positioned in the analog neuromorphic circuit forming a 3D stack. Input voltages are applied to an input selector unit that selects a first selected resistive memory crossbar configuration that the input voltages are applied. Output voltages are generated by the first selected resistive memory crossbar configuration from a propagation of the input voltages through resistive memories positioned on the first selected resistive memory crossbar configuration. An output selector unit selects the first selected resistive memory crossbar configuration that generates the output voltages. Each output voltage corresponds to an output of the first selected resistive memory crossbar configuration as selected by the output selector. An activation function unit receives the output voltages generated from the first selected memory crossbar configuration and executes a function based on the output voltages received from the first selected resistive memory crossbar configuration.