G11C2211/564

DUAL MAGNETIC TUNNEL JUNCTION STACK
20210193912 · 2021-06-24 ·

A material layer stack, a non-volatile memory device comprising the stack, and arrays thereof are described. The material layer stack comprises first and second magnetic tunnel junctions and a first top electrode formed on a top face of the stack. A shoulder is formed on a lateral face of the stack and divides the stack into a lower portion and an upper portion, wherein a tunnel barrier of the first magnetic tunnel junction is comprised by the lower stack portion and a tunnel barrier of the second magnetic tunnel junction by the upper stack portion. A second top electrode is formed on the shoulder. Each magnetic tunnel junction is adapted to store a bit as a reconfigurable magnetoresistance of its magnetic electrodes. Preferably, a bottom face of the stack is connected to a conductor supporting current induced magnetic polarization switching for the first magnetic tunnel junction by spin-orbit torque; magnetic polarization switching for the second magnetic tunnel junction is preferably achieved by spin-transfer torque.