Patent classifications
G21C19/32
CONTAINER FOR STORING AND/OR TRANSPORTING SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL
A container for storing and/or transporting spent nuclear fuel. The container includes a body that defines an internal cavity that holds the spent nuclear fuel and an outer surface. The outer surface has holes formed therein into which trunnions are positioned. The container can be lifted by a lift yoke by coupling the lift yoke to the trunnions. The trunnions may include first and second components such that the first component is slidable in its axial direction relative to the second component when a force that exceeds a threshold acts on the second component. Thus, the second component may be slidable between a protruded state in which a portion of the second component protrudes from the outer surface of the body and a retracted state in which the second component does not protrude from the outer surface of the body.
FUEL HANDLING SYSTEM, LAYOUT, AND PROCESS FOR NUCLEAR REACTOR
A method of handling spent nuclear fuel assemblies immerses the spent nuclear fuel assemblies in water in a relatively short time period when compared to traditional methods. A spent nuclear fuel assembly is removed from a nuclear reactor core, inserted into a sodium removal machine having a receiver, a cleaning vessel, and an elevator. A cleaning fluid is applied to the cleaning vessel and fuel assembly, and the fuel assembly is flushed with water while in the cleaning vessel. The cleaning vessel is at least partially submerged in the spent fuel pool during cleaning to provide passive heat removal. The cleaning vessel is lowered by an elevator into the spent fuel pool. The fuel assembly may then be loaded into a rack and/or a cask for long-term storage.
FUEL HANDLING SYSTEM, LAYOUT, AND PROCESS FOR NUCLEAR REACTOR
A method of handling spent nuclear fuel assemblies immerses the spent nuclear fuel assemblies in water in a relatively short time period when compared to traditional methods. A spent nuclear fuel assembly is removed from a nuclear reactor core, inserted into a sodium removal machine having a receiver, a cleaning vessel, and an elevator. A cleaning fluid is applied to the cleaning vessel and fuel assembly, and the fuel assembly is flushed with water while in the cleaning vessel. The cleaning vessel is at least partially submerged in the spent fuel pool during cleaning to provide passive heat removal. The cleaning vessel is lowered by an elevator into the spent fuel pool. The fuel assembly may then be loaded into a rack and/or a cask for long-term storage.
METHOD AND DEVICE TO CONTROL THE MOVEMENT OF CAPSULES CONTAINING COBALT MATERIAL LOCATED INSIDE CONTAINERS MADE OF NON-FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS USING THE APPLICATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCES
An apparatus for removing irradiated Co-60 capsules from a plurality of burnable absorber rodlets. The apparatus comprises a solenoid that induces an electromagnetic flux into a Co-60 capsule and locks the Co-60 capsule in parallel with the apparatus. The apparatus is slideable along a longitudinal axis of the burnable absorber rodlet and causes the Co-60 capsule to overcome a plurality of forces exerted on it.
METHOD AND DEVICE TO CONTROL THE MOVEMENT OF CAPSULES CONTAINING COBALT MATERIAL LOCATED INSIDE CONTAINERS MADE OF NON-FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS USING THE APPLICATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCES
An apparatus for removing irradiated Co-60 capsules from a plurality of burnable absorber rodlets. The apparatus comprises a solenoid that induces an electromagnetic flux into a Co-60 capsule and locks the Co-60 capsule in parallel with the apparatus. The apparatus is slideable along a longitudinal axis of the burnable absorber rodlet and causes the Co-60 capsule to overcome a plurality of forces exerted on it.
LIGHT WATER REACTOR URANIUM FUEL ASSEMBLY AND OPERATION METHOD OF NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE
According to embodiments, a light water reactor uranium fuel assembly is capable of reducing heating values of both Am-241 and Cm-244, to reduce the amount of generated vitrified waste without using fast reactors. The light water reactor uranium fuel assembly is a light water reactor uranium fuel assembly to be used in a nuclear fuel cycle that extracts. An americium isotope is extracted at the time of reprocessing of spent fuel to be added to a fuel, in which a weight fraction W (unit: wt %) of americium 241 to be added to a fuel heavy metal is in ranges of W<−0.006e.sup.2+0.12e−0.43 (enrichment: 5 wt % or more), W<−0.000356e+0.00357 (enrichment: 4.2 wt % or more and less than 5.0 wt %) with respect to an average enrichment of uranium 235 e (unit: wt %) of the fuel assembly.
LIGHT WATER REACTOR URANIUM FUEL ASSEMBLY AND OPERATION METHOD OF NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE
According to embodiments, a light water reactor uranium fuel assembly is capable of reducing heating values of both Am-241 and Cm-244, to reduce the amount of generated vitrified waste without using fast reactors. The light water reactor uranium fuel assembly is a light water reactor uranium fuel assembly to be used in a nuclear fuel cycle that extracts. An americium isotope is extracted at the time of reprocessing of spent fuel to be added to a fuel, in which a weight fraction W (unit: wt %) of americium 241 to be added to a fuel heavy metal is in ranges of W<−0.006e.sup.2+0.12e−0.43 (enrichment: 5 wt % or more), W<−0.000356e+0.00357 (enrichment: 4.2 wt % or more and less than 5.0 wt %) with respect to an average enrichment of uranium 235 e (unit: wt %) of the fuel assembly.
PLATFORM AND PLATFORM SYSTEM FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
A platform for a nuclear power plant is configured to span a pool (4) of a nuclear power plant by being movable along two parallel rails (6) arranged on either side of the pool (4). The platform comprises at least one platform module (16) having a module floor (18) defining at least part of a platform floor (14) and two guide assemblies (20) for mating with rails (6) to guide the platform along said rails (6). Each platform module is expandable to vary the spacing between the two guide assemblies (20) of the platform module (16), the two guide assemblies (20) being close together in a storage configuration and far apart in a service configuration.
ZAMAK STABILIZATION OF SPENT SODIUM-COOLED REACTOR FUEL ASSEMBLIES
Methods and systems for stabilizing spent fuel assemblies from sodium-cooled nuclear reactors using Zamak are described herein. It has been determined that there is a synergism between Zamak and sodium that allows Zamak to form thermally-conductive interface with the sodium-wetted surfaces of the fuel assemblies. In the method, one or more spent fuel assemblies are removed from the sodium coolant pool and placed in a protective sheath. The remaining volume of the sheath is then filled with liquid Zamak. To a certain extent Zamak will dissolve and alloy with sodium remaining on the fuel assemblies. Excess sodium that remains undissolved is displaced from the sheath by the Zamak fill. The Zamak is then cooled until solid and the sheath sealed. The resulting Zamak-stabilized spent fuel assembly is calculated to have sufficient internal thermal conductivity to allow it to be stored and transported without the need for liquid cooling.
RECOVERY TOOL FOR RECOVERING A SOLID ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR A RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL, COMPRISING A CAPTURE HEAD AND A CUP
A recovery tool for recovering a solid element, in particular a radioactive material. The recovery tool includes a chassis, a capture head and at least one cup. The capture head is movable with respect to the chassis between a retracted position and a deployed position. In the retracted position, the capture head is accommodated within a chamber of the recovery tool. In the deployed position, the capture head is able to capture the solid element. The cup is movable with respect to the chassis between an open position and a closed position. In the open position, the cup allows the capture head to be deployed. In the closed position of the cup, the cup allows the solid element to be retained within the chamber with the capture head in the retracted position.