G21K2004/08

Scintillator panel and method for manufacturing scintillator panel

The present invention provides a scintillator panel which is provided with a narrow barrier rib with high accuracy in a large area, has a high light emission luminance, and provides sharp images. The present invention provides a scintillator panel including: a plate-like substrate; a grid-like barrier rib provided on the substrate; and a scintillator layer containing a phosphor filled in cells divided by the barrier rib, wherein the barrier rib is mainly composed of a low-melting-point glass, and the substrate is formed of a material which is mainly composed of a ceramic selected from the group consisting of alumina, aluminum nitride, mullite and steatite.

Neutron scintillator, neutron detector and method for manufacturing neutron scintillator
09784858 · 2017-10-10 · ·

A neutron scintillator is formed of a resin-based composite. The resin-based composite includes a phosphor part (A) formed of a resin composition including inorganic phosphor particles containing at least one kind of neutron-capturing isotope that is selected from lithium 6 and boron 10 such as Eu:LiCaAlF.sub.6 and a resin, and at least one wavelength converting part (B) comprising a wavelength converting fiber or a wavelength converting sheet. In the neutron scintillator, it is preferred that the wavelength converting part (B) is enclosed in the phosphor part (A).

SCINTILLATOR PANEL, X-RAY DETECTOR USING SAME, AND X-RAY FLUOROSCOPY DEVICE

A problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a scintillator panel having excellent sensitivity and sharpness, and the spirit of the present invention is that the scintillator panel includes a base plate and a scintillator layer containing a binder resin and a phosphor, said scintillator layer further containing a compound represented by the following general formula (1) and/or a salt thereof;

##STR00001## (wherein, in the general formula (1), R represents a C.sub.1-30 hydrocarbon group; m represents an integer of 1 to 20; n represents 1 or 2; and when n is 2, a plurality of Rs may be the same or different).

Radiation sensing thermoplastic composite panels

A storage phosphor panel can include an extruded inorganic storage phosphor layer including a thermoplastic polymer and an inorganic storage phosphor material, where the extruded inorganic storage phosphor panel has an image quality comparable to that of a traditional solvent coated inorganic storage phosphor screen. Further disclosed are certain exemplary method and/or apparatus embodiments that can provide inorganic storage phosphor panels including a selected blue dye that can improve resolution. Certain exemplary storage phosphor panels include inorganic storage phosphor material with specific extrudable blue dye (copper phthalocyanine) for resolution greater than 16 line pairs per mm. Certain exemplary storage phosphor panel embodiments include any non-needle storage phosphor panel with resolution greater than or equal to 19 line pairs per mm.

Fluorescent screen, x-ray detector, and x-ray inspection apparatus

A fluorescent screen is configured to convert an X-ray into visible light to one embodiment. The screen includes a gadolinium oxysulfide phosphor activated with praseodymium and cerium. The phosphor contains praseodymium having a concentration of 0.01 mass % or more and 0.3 mass % or less and cerium having a concentration of 5 ppm or more and 30 ppm or less. An average particle diameter of the phosphor is 10 μm or more and 20 μm or less. A weight per unit area of the phosphor is 270 mg/cm.sup.2 or more and 380 mg/cm.sup.2 or less.

SCINTILLANT NANOPARTICLES FOR DETECTION OF RADIOISOTOPE ACTIVITY

Scintillant-doped polystyrene core nanoparticles surrounded by a silica shell can be used to quantify low-energy radionuclides. The nanoparticles are recoverable and re-useable, which may reduce waste and allow for sample recovery. Unlike traditional liquid scintillation cocktail (LSC) formulations, the nanoparticles are made from non-toxic and non-volatile components, and can be used without the aid of surfactants, making them a possible alternative to LSC for reducing the environmental impact of studies that employ radioactive tracers. Recognition elements attached to the functionalized silica surfaces of the nanoparticles allow for separation-free scintillation proximity assay (SPA) applications in aqueous samples. Lipid membrane coatings deposited on the nanoparticle surface can significantly reduce the non-specific adsorption of proteins and other biomolecules, and allow for the incorporation of membrane proteins or other membrane associated binding molecules.

Scintillator panel, X-ray detector using same, and X-ray fluoroscopy device

A problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a scintillator panel having excellent sensitivity and sharpness, and the spirit of the present invention is that the scintillator panel includes a base plate and a scintillator layer containing a binder resin and a phosphor, said scintillator layer further containing a compound represented by the following general formula (1) and/or a salt thereof; ##STR00001## (wherein, in the general formula (1), R represents a C.sub.1-30 hydrocarbon group; m represents an integer of 1 to 20; n represents 1 or 2; and when n is 2, a plurality of Rs may be the same or different).

Radiation dosimetry sol or gel and radiation dosimeter comprising same as material for radiation dosimetry

A radiation dosimetry sol or gel, and a radiation dosimeter containing the sol or the gel as a material for radiation dosimetry. A radiation dosimetry sol or gel including a compound (A) having an excitation light-induced fluorescence property that is changed by a radiolysis product of water; and a silicate salt (B). A radiation dosimetry sol or gel including a compound (A) having an excitation light-induced fluorescence property that is changed by a radiolysis product of water; a silicate salt (B); a water-soluble organic polymer (C) having an organic acid salt structure or an organic acid anion structure; and a dispersant (D) for the silicate salt (B). A radiation dosimeter including, as a material for radiation dosimetry, the above-mentioned radiation dosimetry sol or gel.

Radiation sensing thermoplastic composite panels

A storage phosphor panel can include an extruded inorganic storage phosphor layer including a thermoplastic polymer and an inorganic storage phosphor material, where the extruded inorganic storage phosphor panel has an image quality comparable to that of a traditional solvent coated inorganic storage phosphor screen. Further disclosed are certain exemplary method and/or apparatus embodiments that can provide inorganic storage phosphor panels including reduced noise. Further disclosed are certain exemplary method and/or apparatus embodiments that can include inorganic storage phosphor layer including at least one polymer, an inorganic storage phosphor material, and a copper phthalocyanine based blue dye.

FLUORESCENT SCREEN, X-RAY DETECTOR, AND X-RAY INSPECTION APPARATUS

A fluorescent screen is configured to convert an X-ray into visible light to one embodiment. The screen includes a gadolinium oxysulfide phosphor activated with praseodymium and cerium. The phosphor contains praseodymium having a concentration of 0.01 mass % or more and 0.3 mass % or less and cerium having a concentration of 5 ppm or more and 30 ppm or less. An average particle diameter of the phosphor is 10 μm or more and 20 μm or less. A weight per unit area of the phosphor is 270 mg/cm.sup.2 or more and 380 mg/cm.sup.2 or less.