Optical sensor modules and methods of fabrication are described. In an embodiment, an optical component is mounted on a module substrate. In an embodiment, a pillar of stacked wireballs adjacent the optical component is used for vertical connection between the module substrate and a top electrode pad of the optical component.

Optical sensor modules and methods of fabrication are described. In an embodiment, an optical component is mounted on a module substrate. In an embodiment, a pillar of stacked wireballs adjacent the optical component is used for vertical connection between the module substrate and a top electrode pad of the optical component.

Flexible devices including conductive traces with enhanced stretchability, and methods of making and using the same are provided. The circuit die is disposed on a flexible substrate. Electrically conductive traces are formed in channels on the flexible substrate to electrically contact with contact pads of the circuit die. A first polymer liquid flows in the channels to cover a free surface of the traces. The circuit die can also be surrounded by a curing product of a second polymer liquid.

Flexible devices including conductive traces with enhanced stretchability, and methods of making and using the same are provided. The circuit die is disposed on a flexible substrate. Electrically conductive traces are formed in channels on the flexible substrate to electrically contact with contact pads of the circuit die. A first polymer liquid flows in the channels to cover a free surface of the traces. The circuit die can also be surrounded by a curing product of a second polymer liquid.

A solder connection may be surrounded by a solder locking layer (1210, 2210) and may be recessed in a hole (1230) in that layer. The recess may be obtained by evaporating a vaporizable portion (1250) of the solder connection. Other features are also provided.

A solder connection may be surrounded by a solder locking layer (1210, 2210) and may be recessed in a hole (1230) in that layer. The recess may be obtained by evaporating a vaporizable portion (1250) of the solder connection. Other features are also provided.

A method of manufacturing a mounting substrate according to an embodiment of the present technology includes the following three steps:

(1) a step of forming a plurality of electrodes on a semiconductor layer, and thereafter forming one of solder bumps at a position facing each of the electrodes;

(2) a step of covering the solder bumps with a coating layer, and thereafter selectively etching the semiconductor layer with use of the coating layer as a mask to separate the semiconductor layer into a plurality of elements; and

(3) a step of removing the coating layer, and thereafter mounting the elements on a wiring substrate to direct the solder bumps toward the wiring substrate, thereby forming the mounting substrate.

A method of manufacturing a mounting substrate according to an embodiment of the present technology includes the following three steps:

(1) a step of forming a plurality of electrodes on a semiconductor layer, and thereafter forming one of solder bumps at a position facing each of the electrodes;

(2) a step of covering the solder bumps with a coating layer, and thereafter selectively etching the semiconductor layer with use of the coating layer as a mask to separate the semiconductor layer into a plurality of elements; and

(3) a step of removing the coating layer, and thereafter mounting the elements on a wiring substrate to direct the solder bumps toward the wiring substrate, thereby forming the mounting substrate.

Optical sensor modules and methods of fabrication are described. In an embodiment, an optical component is mounted on a module substrate. In an embodiment, a pillar of stacked wireballs adjacent the optical component is used for vertical connection between the module substrate and a top electrode pad of the optical component.

Optical sensor modules and methods of fabrication are described. In an embodiment, an optical component is mounted on a module substrate. In an embodiment, a pillar of stacked wireballs adjacent the optical component is used for vertical connection between the module substrate and a top electrode pad of the optical component.