A display device including: a substrate including pixel electrodes; a passivation layer on the substrate, a groove in the passivation layer between the pixel electrodes;

contact electrodes on the pixel electrodes; and a light-emitting element layer comprising a plurality of light-emitting elements respectively bonded onto the contact electrodes and having a plurality of semiconductor layers thereon. The groove does not overlap the plurality of light-emitting elements.

Disclosed are an electronic device and a manufacturing method of an electronic device. The manufacturing method includes the following. A first substrate is provided. The first substrate includes a plurality of chips. A second substrate is provided. A transfer process is performed to sequentially transfer a first chip and a second chip among the chips to the second substrate. The second chip is adjacent to the first chip. A first angle is between a first extension direction of a first side of the first chip and an extension direction of a first boundary of the second substrate. A second angle is between a second extension direction of a second side of the second chip and the extension direction of the first boundary of the second substrate. The first angle is different from the second angle.

A light-emitting device includes a substrate and an epitaxial unit. The substrate has a first and a second surface. The substrate is formed on the first surface with a plurality of protrusions. The epitaxial unit includes a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer that are sequentially disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The first surface of the substrate has a first area that is not covered by the epitaxial unit, and a second area this is covered by the epitaxial unit. A height difference (h2) between the first area and the second area is no greater than 1 μm. A display apparatus and a lighting apparatus are also disclosed.

A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor package includes first, second, third and fourth semiconductor chips sequentially stacked on one another. Each of the first, second, third and fourth semiconductor chips includes a first group of bonding pads and a second group of bonding pads alternately arranged in a first direction and input/output (I/O) circuitry selectively connected to the first group of bonding pads respectively. Each of the first, second and third semiconductor chips includes a first group of through electrodes electrically connected to the first group of bonding pads and a second group of through electrodes electrically connected to the second group of bonding pads.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package includes: hybrid-bonding a semiconductor chip, including a through-silicon via, to an upper surface of a semiconductor wafer, wet-etching a surface of the semiconductor chip to expose the through-silicon via, covering the exposed through-silicon via with a material, including an organic resin and an inorganic filler, to form an encapsulation layer, removing an upper surface of the encapsulation layer to expose the through-silicon via, and forming a redistribution structure electrically connected to the through-silicon via.

Provided is a package-on-package (PoP). The PoP includes a lower package, an upper package on the lower package, an interposer substrate disposed between the lower package and the upper package, and a plurality of balls connecting the interposer substrate to the upper package, in which the lower package includes a first substrate, and a first die and a second die disposed side by side in a horizontal direction, on the first substrate, in which the upper package includes a second substrate, a third die on the second substrate, and a plurality of ball pads disposed on a surface of the second substrate, the interposer substrate comprises on a surface thereof a plurality of ball lands to which a plurality of balls are attached, and at least some of the plurality of ball lands overlap the first die and the second die in a vertical direction that intersects the horizontal direction.

A display device and method for fabrication thereof includes a plurality of pixel electrodes and common electrode connection parts that are spaced from each other on a first substrate, a plurality of light emitting elements on the plurality of pixel electrodes, a plurality of common electrode elements on the common electrode connection parts, and a common electrode layer on the plurality of light emitting elements and the plurality of common electrode elements, wherein each of the plurality of light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, each of the plurality of common electrode elements includes at least the second semiconductor layer, and the common electrode layer includes a same material as the second semiconductor layer to be connected to the second semiconductor layers of the plurality of light emitting elements.

In some implementations, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) package may include a substrate. The VCSEL package may include a VCSEL disposed on a surface of the substrate. The VCSEL package may include a VCSEL driver disposed on the surface of the substrate. The VCSEL package may include an embedded capacitor electrically connected to the VCSEL and the VCSEL driver. The embedded capacitor may be formed from a subset of layers of the substrate. The capacitor may be associated with a first capacitance that is different from a second capacitance of at least one other capacitor associated with the substrate.

A display device includes first pixel circuit unit, second pixel circuit unit, third pixel circuit unit, and fourth pixel circuit unit spaced from one another, first pixel electrode on the first pixel circuit unit, second pixel electrode on the second pixel circuit unit, third pixel electrode on the third pixel circuit unit, fourth pixel electrode on the fourth pixel circuit unit, first light-emitting element electrically connected to the first pixel electrode, the first light-emitting element configured to emit first light, second light-emitting element electrically connected to the second pixel electrode, the second light-emitting element configured to emit second light, and third light-emitting element electrically connected to the third pixel electrode, the third light-emitting element configured to emit third light. A length of the first light-emitting element in a first direction is greater than each of a length of the second and third light-emitting elements in the first direction.

A semiconductor package and a method of forming the same are provided. The semiconductor package includes: a semiconductor substrate having a front side and a back side, the semiconductor substrate having a chip area and a dummy area; a front structure below the front side, and including an internal circuit, an internal connection pattern, a guard pattern, and a front insulating structure; a rear protective layer overlapping the chip area and the dummy area, and a rear protrusion pattern on the rear protective layer and overlapping the dummy area, the rear protective layer and the rear protrusion pattern being on the back side; a through-electrode structure penetrating through the chip area and the rear protective layer, and electrically connected to the internal connection pattern; and a rear pad electrically connected to the through-electrode structure. The internal circuit and the internal connection pattern are below the chip area, and the guard pattern is below the chip area adjacent to the dummy area.