The invention provides a manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure, the method includes providing a substrate, forming two shallow trench isolation structures in the substrate. A first region, a second region and a third region are defined between the two shallow trench isolation structures, and the second region is located between the first region and the third region. Next, an oxide layer is formed in the first region, the second region and the third region, and the oxide layer directly contacts the two shallow trench isolation structures. The oxide layer in the second region is then removed, and another oxide layer is formed in the first region, the second region and the third region, so that a thick oxide layer is formed in the first and third regions, and a thin oxide layer is formed in the second region.

The invention provides a semiconductor structure, the semiconductor structure includes a substrate, two shallow trench isolation structures are located in the substrate, a first region, a second region and a third region are defined between the two shallow trench isolation structures, the second region is located between the first region and the third region. Two thick oxide layers are respectively located in the first region and the third region and directly contact the two shallow trench isolation structures respectively, and a thin oxide layer is located in the second region, the thickness of the thick oxide layer in the first region is greater than that of the thin oxide layer in the second region.

A structure includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate including a semiconductor substrate, a buried insulator layer over the semiconductor substrate, and an SOI layer over the buried insulator layer. At least one polycrystalline active region fill shape is in the SOI layer. A polycrystalline isolation region may be in the semiconductor substrate under the buried insulator layer. The at least one polycrystalline active region fill shape is laterally aligned over the polycrystalline isolation region, where provided. Where provided, the polycrystalline isolation region may extend to different depths in the semiconductor substrate.

A transistor includes a bulk semiconductor substrate, and first and second raised source/drain regions above the bulk semiconductor substrate. A gate is between the first and second raised source/drain regions. A first dielectric section is beneath the first raised source/drain region in the bulk semiconductor substrate, and a second dielectric section is beneath the second raised source/drain region in the bulk semiconductor substrate. A first air gap is defined in at least the first dielectric section under the first raised source/drain region, and a second air gap is defined in at least the second dielectric section under the second raised source/drain region. The air gaps reduce off capacitance of the bulk semiconductor structure to near semiconductor-on-insulator levels without the disadvantages of an air gap under the channel region.

An ion implanted region is formed by implanting Mg ions into a predetermined region of the surface of the first p-type layer. Subsequently, a second n-type layer is formed on the first p-type layer and the ion implanted region. A trench is formed by dry etching a predetermined region of the surface of the second n-type layer until reaching the first n-type layer. Next, heat treatment is performed to diffuse Mg. Thus, a p-type impurity region is formed in a region with a predetermined depth from the surface of the first n-type layer below the ion implanted region. Since the trench is formed before the heat treatment, Mg is not diffused laterally beyond the trench. Therefore, the width of the p-type impurity region is almost the same as the width of the first p-type layer divided by the trench.

A semiconductor device structure comprises a region of semiconductor material comprising a first conductivity type, a first major surface, and a second major surface opposite to the first major surface. A first trench gate structure includes a first trench extending from the first major surface into the region of semiconductor material, a first dielectric structure is over sidewall surfaces and a portion of a lower surface of the first trench, wherein the first dielectric structure comprises a first opening adjacent to the lower surface of the first trench, a first recessed contact extends through the first opening, and a first contact region is over the first recessed contact within the first trench, wherein the first recessed contact and the first contact region comprise different materials. A first doped region comprising a second dopant conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type is in the region of semiconductor material and is spaced apart from the first major surface and below the first trench. A gate contact region is in the region of semiconductor material and is electrically connected to the first doped region.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate with a trench, a body region under the trench with majority carrier dopants of a first type, and a transistor, including a source region under the trench with majority carrier dopants of a second type, a drain region spaced from the trench with majority carrier dopants of the second type, a gate structure in the trench proximate a channel portion of a body region, and an oxide structure in the trench proximate a side of the gate structure.

Disclosed is a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method, comprising: forming a pad oxide layer and a silicon nitride layer on a substrate; etching the silicon nitride layer into a plurality of segments; forming an oxide layer, having an up-and-down wave shape, by performing a traditional thermal growth field oxygen method on the semiconductor device by use of the plurality of segments serving as forming-assisted structures; performing traditional processes on the semiconductor device having an up-and-down wavy semiconductor surface, to form a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon layer, and to form a source region and a drain region by implantation The semiconductor device having an up-and-down wavy channel region may be formed by a traditional thermal growth field oxygen method, thus the manufacturing processes are simple, the cost is low, and the completed device may have a larger effective channel width and a lower on-state resistance.

The invention provides a semiconductor structure, the semiconductor structure includes a substrate, two shallow trench isolation structures are located in the substrate, a first region, a second region and a third region are defined between the two shallow trench isolation structures, the second region is located between the first region and the third region. Two thick oxide layers are respectively located in the first region and the third region and directly contact the two shallow trench isolation structures respectively, and a thin oxide layer is located in the second region, the thickness of the thick oxide layer in the first region is greater than that of the thin oxide layer in the second region.

Disclosed is a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method, comprising: forming a pad oxide layer and a silicon nitride layer on a substrate; etching the silicon nitride layer into a plurality of segments; forming an oxide layer, having an up-and-down wave shape, by performing a traditional thermal growth field oxygen method on the semiconductor device by use of the plurality of segments serving as forming-assisted structures; performing traditional processes on the semiconductor device having an up-and-down wavy semiconductor surface, to form a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon layer, and to form a source region and a drain region by implantation The semiconductor device having an up-and-down wavy channel region may be formed by a traditional thermal growth field oxygen method, thus the manufacturing processes are simple, the cost is low, and the completed device may have a larger effective channel width and a lower on-state resistance.