The present invention relates to a window glass for vehicle, which includes a glass plate and an antenna provided to the glass plate and capable of receiving electromagnetic waves of AM broadcasting and FM broadcasting, in which the antenna includes an antenna element and a feeding portion electrically connected to the antenna element, the antenna element lies at a distance of longer than 20 mm from a metallic portion of the vehicle in a vehicle-mounted state, the antenna element includes at least one horizontal portion extending in an approximately horizontal direction in the vehicle-mounted state, the horizontal portion has an open end or has a bent portion bending apart therefrom which has an open end, and the horizontal portion has a total element length that is at least 3/4 of an overall length of the antenna element.

A wavetrap includes a housing having a base including a base plate. The housing has a wire channel, an inductor pocket and a terminal pocket. The housing has a capacitor pocket that receives a capacitor. The wavetrap includes a defroster wire having a wire end received in the wire channel. The defroster wire extends from the housing for connection to a vehicle defroster circuit. The wavetrap includes an inductor supported by the base plate. The inductor is received in the inductor pocket. The inductor has a coil extending between a first end and a second end. The first end is coupled to the wire end of the defroster wire. The wavetrap includes a ground terminal supported by the base plate. The ground terminal is received in the terminal pocket. The ground terminal is electrically connected to a ground circuit.

A rear glass according to the invention is for attachment to a lift-up backdoor that closes an opening in a rear portion of a vehicle, and includes a glass plate, a defogger disposed in a vicinity of a center of the glass plate in an up-down direction, and a shared antenna installed on the glass plate upward or downward of the defogger, the shared antenna including a power supply unit, an AM antenna connected to the power supply unit, and an FM antenna connected to the power supply unit, and a relationship between an element length L.sub.AM of the AM antenna, a center wavelength λ.sub.FM-C corresponding to a reception frequency band of the FM antenna and a wavelength shortening coefficient α of the glass plate satisfying 0.49×α×λ.sub.FM-C≤L.sub.AM≤0.67×α×λ.sub.FM-C.

A circuit-including film comprising: a resin film (1); and a conductive fine wire circuit (A) and a conductive circuit (B) independent of the conductive fine wire circuit (A), which are arranged on one surface of the resin film (1), wherein the resin film (1) contains at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyvinyl acetal resin, an ionomer resin and an ethylene-(vinyl acetate) copolymer resin.

A slot antenna in a heatable vehicle glazing established between the heating bus bar, bus bar extensions and the peripheral edge of an IR reflective coating. The antenna slot may be fed directly by a voltage source, a current source, or a coupled coplanar line at locations that excite both fundamental and higher order modes for multiband antenna applications. The slot antenna may be established between split bus bars or split bus bar extensions that limit heat loss and improve antenna efficiency. Multiple antennas can be integrated into the heatable glazing for multiband applications and/or diversity antenna systems.

A rear glass according to the present invention is a rear glass that is attachable to a resin lift-up back door in a rear of a vehicle, the rear glass including a glass plate, a defogger that is arranged in the vicinity of a center of the glass plate in an up-down direction, and an AM antenna that is arranged upward of the defogger on the glass plate, in which the AM antenna includes a power supply part and an antenna element that extends from the power supply part.

A method for determining a connection status between an antenna amplifier and an antenna structure includes applying a first diagnostic voltage to a connecting link between the antenna amplifier and the antenna structure, reading out a first voltage value at a measuring point of the connecting link, and comparing the first voltage value with the first diagnostic value. The method includes applying a second diagnostic voltage different from the first diagnostic voltage to the connecting link, reading out a second voltage value at the measuring point, and comparing the second voltage value with the second diagnostic voltage. A faulty connection between the antenna amplifier and the antenna structure is determined if the first voltage value corresponds to the first diagnostic voltage and the second voltage value corresponds to the second diagnostic voltage.

A solder bridge (1) for a vehicle windscreen, the solder bridge (1) comprises a first foot portion (11A) for connection to a vehicle windscreen and a second foot portion (11B) for connection to a vehicle windscreen, the first foot portion (11A) and second foot portion (11B) being interconnected by a flexible electrically conductive body (12).

A window glass for a vehicle includes a glass plate; and a conductor placed on a surface of the glass plate. The conductor includes a conductive film and a strip electrode for applying a DC voltage to the conductive film. The strip electrode is formed to have a gap between the strip electrode and an outer edge of the conductive film, and is positioned between the outer edge of the conductive film and an outer edge of the glass plate in a plan view of the glass plate. The window glass for the vehicle includes a terminal part for electrically connecting the strip electrode to a transmission line.

An electrically heatable antenna pane includes a transparent pane and an electrical heating layer extending over a portion of a pane surface. The pane serves at least section-wise as a planar antenna for receiving and/or transmitting electromagnetic waves. A first busbar and a second busbar electrically connectable to a voltage source and electrically conductingly connected to the heating layer are also described.