A semiconductor device having a plurality of layers deposited on a substrate and extending in at least one lateral aspect defined by a lateral axis thereof comprises at least one EM radiation-absorbing layer deposited on a first layer surface and comprising a discontinuous layer of at least one particle structure comprising a deposited material. The at least one particle structure of the at least one EM radiation-absorbing layer facilitates absorption of EM radiation therein in at least a part of at least one of a visible spectrum and a UV spectrum while substantially allowing transmission of EM radiation therein in at least a part of at least one of an IR and an NIR spectrum.

A system, apparatus, composition and methods for producing a modular, ultra-thin, ultra-lightweight thermal camouflage, thermal signature mitigation and thermal insulation system. The thermal management system may comprise one or more composite layers or combinations of ultra-thin and ultra-lightweight non-woven stealth coated substrates. Each composite layer may be coated with specific components to create different thermal camouflage through a biomimicry application process of absorbance, reflective, protective layering, thermal signature mitigation, and/or thermal insulation system capabilities. Layers can be combined to enable dynamic stealth camouflage tunable performances of reflectivity, transmission, emissivity, or absorption in selective visible, near infrared, and infrared wavelength bands whereby each substrate has a unique EM wave propagation control or thermal signature mitigation characteristics. Embodiments enable thermal camouflage, thermal signature mitigation, and thermal insulation solutions that are adaptable to specific battlefield scenarios or environmental requirements.

A radio wave absorber includes a base member, and a radio wave absorption film formed on the base member. The radio wave absorption film includes at least MTC-substituted ε-Fe.sub.2O.sub.3 and black titanium oxide. The MTC-substituted ε-Fe.sub.2O.sub.3 is a crystal belonging to the same space group as an ε-Fe.sub.2O.sub.3 crystal and expressed by ε-M.sub.xTi.sub.yCo.sub.yFe.sub.2−2y−xO.sub.3 where M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ga, In, Al, and Rh, 0<x<1, and 0<y<1.

A radio wave absorber including a magnetic powder and a binder, in which the magnetic powder is a powder of a hexagonal ferrite in which a ratio (σs/β) of a saturation magnetization as to a half-width β of a diffraction peak on a (107) plane is 240 emu.Math.g.sup.−1.Math.degree.sup.−1 or more, where the half-width β is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis.

Provided is a light weight and remarkably flexible sheet-shaped radio wave absorber having excellent radio wave absorbing capacity in milliwave band frequencies. The invention is a milliwave band radio wave absorption sheet comprising a radio wave reflection layer (A), a radio wave absorption layer (B) disposed above the layer (A) so as to be parallel thereto, and a protective layer (C) disposed above the layer (B) so as to be parallel thereto. The layer (B) has, at a frequency of 79 GHz, a dielectric constant, wherein the real part is 10 to 20 and the absolute value of the imaginary part is 4 to 10. The layer (B) has a film thickness of 200 to 400 μm. The absolute value of the imaginary part/real part from the dielectric constant is within a range of 0.30 to 0.60. The layer (C) has, at a frequency of 79 GHz, a dielectric constant, wherein the real part is 1.5 to 8.0 and the absolute value of the imaginary part is less than 1.0, and has a film thickness of 50 to 200 μm. In the milliwave band radio wave absorption sheet, the optical reflectance at an incident angle of 60° is 50% or greater, and the optical reflectance at an incident angle of 20° is 25% or greater. In addition, the invention provides a milliwave band radio wave absorption method using the radio wave absorption sheet, and a radio wave damage prevention method involving the installation of the radio wave absorption sheet.

A radio wave absorber includes hexagonal ferrite particles and a holding material-filled with the hexagonal ferrite particles. The hexagonal ferrite particles include first particles and second particles that are larger than the first particles in particle size.

An antenna for a ground-penetration radar system is disclosed. The antenna has a housing that defines a cavity. A radiator is located on a surface of a planar substrate within the cavity. A wear-block is located between the radiator and the opening to the cavity for providing mechanical protection to the radiator. An absorber assembly is located on an opposite side of the radiator from the opening. The absorber assembly comprises a microwave absorber and a first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is located between the radiator and the microwave absorber.

Disclosed herein is a noise suppression sheet that includes a magnetic sheet and a first metal layer provided on one surface of the magnetic sheet. The first metal layer has a plurality of annular slits. The first metal layer is divided into a plurality of first areas surrounded respectively by the plurality of slits and a second area surrounding an entire periphery of each of the plurality of slits.

A battery pack includes a pack case; a plurality of battery modules mounted to the pack case; a plurality of slave modules respectively mounted to the battery modules one by one to monitor a state of the battery module, each slave module having a slave antenna for wireless communication; a master module configured to integrally manage the state of the battery modules based on information obtained from the plurality of slave modules and have a master antenna for wireless communication; and a waveguide installed inside the pack case to form a wireless communication path between the plurality of slave modules and the master module.

A radio wave absorbing member 1a includes a radio wave absorber 10 and a support 20 having a sheet shape. The radio wave absorber 10 includes a resistive layer 12, a reflective layer 14, and a dielectric layer 13. The reflective layer 14 reflects a radio wave. The dielectric layer 13 is disposed between the resistive layer 12 and the reflective layer 14 in the thickness direction of the reflective layer 14. The support 20 supports the radio wave absorber 10. The support 20 includes a matrix resin 20m and a flame retardant 20p.