The present description concerns a polarization cell (109) comprising a rectangular conductive plane having an off-centered opening, a terminal of application of an input signal located inside of the opening, a first switching element coupling the terminal to a first region of the conductive plane located in the vicinity of a first corner of the conductive plane and a second switching element coupling the terminal to a second region of the conductive plane located in the vicinity of a second corner of the conductive plane, the first and second corners being coupled by a same side of the conductive plane.

In some embodiments, a phased array antenna includes a carrier; a first plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a first value of a parameter, and a second plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a second value of the parameter different from the first value of the parameter. The antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are located within a common aperture of the phased array antenna.

A reconfigurable antenna, includes an emissive region, including at least one radiating source designed to emit electromagnetic waves; and an electromagnetic lens, including a set of phase-shifting cells, including switches configured to introduce a phase shift to the electromagnetic waves, and bias lines to bias the switches. The antenna further includes an electromagnetic coupling region, arranged between the emissive region and the electromagnetic lens in order to generate electromagnetic coupling between the electromagnetic waves and the set of phase-shifting cells, wherein the electromagnetic coupling region comprises a set of electrically conductive elements, arranged to form a contour of a resonant cavity guiding the electromagnetic waves towards the electromagnetic lens, the set of electrically conductive elements comprising first tracks electrically connected to the bias lines.

A dipole antenna includes a reflector, a radiating element, and a feed element. The radiating element includes first and second dipoles above a surface of the reflector. The first and second dipoles respectively include arm segments and are arranged in a crossed dipole arrangement. The feed element includes first and second conductive transmission lines that are electrically isolated from one another and are capacitively coupled to the arm segments of the first and second dipoles, respectively. The arm segments of the first and second dipoles are between the feed element and the surface of the reflector.

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an antenna array for a transmit-array antenna system with a fixed feed antenna, comprising an inner radiating surface for receiving a first signal from the fixed feed antenna, an outer radiating surface for emitting a second signal from the antenna array and a platform for electric connection of Radio Frequency, RF, components disposed between the inner and outer radiating surfaces, the platform having a phase shifter for operatively connecting the inner and outer radiating surfaces.

Provided is an electronic device comprising a display module including a display area on which an image is displayed and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, a lower module disposed below the display module to support the display module, a signal radiation pattern, wherein an opening for radiating an antenna signal to an outside is defined in the signal radiation pattern and disposed to overlap the non-display area in the display module, a signal transmission pattern disposed between the display module and the lower module to radiate the antenna signal toward the signal radiation pattern, and an antenna controller disposed below the lower module to provide the antenna signal to the signal transmission pattern.

A unit cell of a transmitter array includes a ground plane; first and second dielectric substrates, arranged on either side of the ground plane, and each having a first surface, oriented toward the ground plane, and a second, opposed, surface; first and second planar antennas, extending on the second surfaces of the first and second dielectric substrates, respectively; and a via, arranged to pass through the first and second dielectric substrates so as to electrically connect the first and second planar antennas; the via being electrically isolated from the ground plane. The unit cell further includes a third planar antenna, extending between the ground plane and the first surface of the first dielectric substrate, and electrically connected to the via.

A single frequency, or very narrow frequency band, microwave imaging system is described herein. A microwave imaging system can include an array transmitter; an array receiver; and a computing device that receives signals detected from the array receiver, transforms the signals received by the array receiver into independent spatial measurements, constructs an image using the independent spatial measurements, and outputs a reconstructed image. The array transmitter and the array receiver may each have a plurality of independently controllable metasurface resonant elements.

An antenna structure includes: a plurality of array elements; at least one radio frequency component, including a plurality of feed ports; and a radio frequency switch, wherein the radio frequency switch is connected to at least two array elements and at least two feed ports of the at least one radio frequency component, the radio frequency switch is configured to switch a feed object of each feed port connected to the radio frequency switch to form a preset antenna array, and the feed object is any array element of the at least two array elements connected to the radio frequency switch.

A dipole antenna includes a reflector, a radiating element, and a feed element. The radiating element includes first and second dipoles above a surface of the reflector. The first and second dipoles respectively include arm segments and are arranged in a crossed dipole arrangement. The feed element includes first and second conductive transmission lines that are electrically isolated from one another and are capacitively coupled to the arm segments of the first and second dipoles, respectively. The arm segments of the first and second dipoles are between the feed element and the surface of the reflector.