According to an embodiment, an electronic device comprises: a foldable housing comprising a first housing hingably connected to a second housing, a first side member disposed about a side surface of the first housing and comprising a first plurality of conductive parts, and a second side member disposed about a side surface of the second housing and comprising a second plurality of conductive parts; a communication circuit electrically connected to a first conductive part among the first plurality of conductive parts and configured to transmit and receive a signal in a selected or specified frequency band; a first sensor integrated circuit (IC) electrically connected to at least one of the first plurality of conductive parts and configured to measure capacitance; a second sensor IC electrically connected to at least one of the second plurality of conductive parts and configured to measure capacitance; a first switching circuit electrically connected to the first conductive part and a second conductive part among the first plurality of conductive parts; and a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform a plurality of operations, the plurality of operations comprising: controlling the first switching circuit wherein the first conductive part and the second conductive part are electrically connected, based on at least one of the capacitance measured by the first sensor IC and the capacitance measured by the second sensor IC when the foldable housing is in a folded state.

A dual polarization antenna that includes a conductor and two dipoles. The conductor has four radiation arms, each radiation arm forms a branch of the conductor, and two adjacent radiation arms are connected by a connection bridge. The two dipoles are arranged in a cross manner to form four sectors, one radiation arm is arranged in each sector, and the connection bridge is disposed above or below the dipole between the two radiation arms connected by the connection bridge.

A dual polarization antenna that includes a conductor and two dipoles. The conductor has four radiation arms, each radiation arm forms a branch of the conductor, and two adjacent radiation arms are connected by a connection bridge. The two dipoles are arranged in a cross manner to form four sectors, one radiation arm is arranged in each sector, and the connection bridge is disposed above or below the dipole between the two radiation arms connected by the connection bridge.

This application provides a wireless data terminal and a wireless data terminal control system. The wireless data terminal includes a housing, a drive assembly, a first antenna assembly, and a second antenna assembly. The drive assembly can drive the first antenna assembly and the second antenna assembly to extend or retract to move in different directions between a first location and a second location. When the wireless data terminal does not need to be used or high isolation between antennas is not required, the drive assembly may drive the antenna assembly to retract to the first location, so that a volume occupied by the wireless data terminal can be reduced while an antenna isolation requirement is met. When high isolation between the antennas is required, the drive assembly may drive the antenna assembly to extend to the second location, so that isolation between the antennas is increased.

This application provides a wireless data terminal and a wireless data terminal control system. The wireless data terminal includes a housing, a drive assembly, a first antenna assembly, and a second antenna assembly. The drive assembly can drive the first antenna assembly and the second antenna assembly to extend or retract to move in different directions between a first location and a second location. When the wireless data terminal does not need to be used or high isolation between antennas is not required, the drive assembly may drive the antenna assembly to retract to the first location, so that a volume occupied by the wireless data terminal can be reduced while an antenna isolation requirement is met. When high isolation between the antennas is required, the drive assembly may drive the antenna assembly to extend to the second location, so that isolation between the antennas is increased.

A dual-frequency and dual-polarization antenna array for simultaneously transmitting and receiving dual-frequency signals comprises: a first substrate, an array of dual-frequency and dual-polarization antennas, each antenna in the array comprising a first polarization antenna and a second polarization antenna. The first and second polarization antennas are laid out orthogonally in the first substrate, a horizontal distance between adjacent antennas being equal to a wavelength of frequency band of each antenna, the horizontal distance between adjacent antennas is smaller than a vertical distance between adjacent antennas. An electronic device comprising the dual-frequency and dual-polarization antenna array is also provided.

A dual-frequency and dual-polarization antenna array for simultaneously transmitting and receiving dual-frequency signals comprises: a first substrate, an array of dual-frequency and dual-polarization antennas, each antenna in the array comprising a first polarization antenna and a second polarization antenna. The first and second polarization antennas are laid out orthogonally in the first substrate, a horizontal distance between adjacent antennas being equal to a wavelength of frequency band of each antenna, the horizontal distance between adjacent antennas is smaller than a vertical distance between adjacent antennas. An electronic device comprising the dual-frequency and dual-polarization antenna array is also provided.

A dipole antenna includes an elongate substrate and a first, second, and third conductive pieces on the substrate, the first conductive piece having a main part, a straight part, and a bent part, a free end of the straight part defining a feeding point, the second conductive piece having a bent portion, two U-shaped portions, and a ground portion, wherein the main part of the first conductive piece includes a connecting portion connected to the straight part, a meander portion connected at one end thereof to the connecting portion, and an end portion connected to an opposite end of the meander portion, and the straight part of the first conductive piece is disposed between the two U-shaped portions of the second conductive piece.

A dipole antenna includes an elongate substrate and a first, second, and third conductive pieces on the substrate, the first conductive piece having a main part, a straight part, and a bent part, a free end of the straight part defining a feeding point, the second conductive piece having a bent portion, two U-shaped portions, and a ground portion, wherein the main part of the first conductive piece includes a connecting portion connected to the straight part, a meander portion connected at one end thereof to the connecting portion, and an end portion connected to an opposite end of the meander portion, and the straight part of the first conductive piece is disposed between the two U-shaped portions of the second conductive piece.

An electronic device includes a housing including a front plate and a rear plate disposed opposite the front plate, and a display disposed in a space between the front plate and the rear plate, and disposed at least partially along the front plate. The electronic device further includes a first antenna structure disposed in the space and configured to transmit or receive a first signal in a first frequency band, wherein the first antenna structure includes at least one first conductive pattern. The electronic device also includes a second antenna structure disposed in the space without being overlapped with the first conductive pattern when viewed from above the rear plate, and configured to transmit or receive a second signal in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band. In addition, the electronic device includes a conductive sheet disposed in the space and on the rear plate. The conductive sheet is physically separated from the first conductive pattern, and at least partially overlapped with the first conductive pattern when viewed from above the rear plate.