H02J2300/28

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING GRID-FORMING CONTROL OF AN INVERTER-BASED RESOURCE
20230052292 · 2023-02-16 ·

A method for providing grid-forming control of an inverter-based resource includes monitoring the electrical grid for one or more grid events. The method also includes controlling, via a power regulator of a controller, an active power of the inverter-based resource based on whether the one or more grid events is indicative of a severe grid event. In particular, when the one or more grid events are below a severe grid event threshold, thereby indicating the one or more grid events is not a severe grid event, the method includes controlling, via the power regulator, the active power according to a normal operating mode. Further, when the one or more grid events exceed the severe grid event threshold, thereby indicating the one or more grid events is a severe grid event, the method includes controlling, via the power regulator, the active power according to a modified operating mode. Moreover, the modified operating mode includes temporarily re-configuring the power regulator to reduce or eliminate power overloads induced by the severe grid event for as long as the one or more grid events exceed the severe grid event threshold.

WIND FARM, HIGH VOLTAGE RIDE THROUGH CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR, SYSTEM, MMC AND MACHINE-SIDE INVERTER
20230047793 · 2023-02-16 ·

A wind farm, and a method for controlling high voltage ride through, a system, a MMC and a machine-side converter therefor are provided. The method for controlling high voltage ride through control method for the wind farm includes: determining an amplitude of a voltage of a power grid; determining that a high voltage ride through event is occurred under a condition that the amplitude of the voltage of the power grid exceeds a first threshold; acquiring a fundamental frequency modulation wave of the MMC; superimposing a triple harmonic on the fundamental frequency modulation wave to obtain a superimposed modulation wave; and controlling the MMC to operate basing on the superimposed modulation wave.

WIND TURBINE POWER GENERATION COMPRISING AN AC-DC-AC CONVERTER AND A TRANSFORMER WITH A TAP CHANGER
20230048911 · 2023-02-16 ·

A method of operating a power generating system for a wind turbine connected to an electrical grid, the power generating system comprising a power generator, a converter, a transformer and a tap changer, the method comprising; monitoring a signal for detecting an over-voltage condition in the electrical grid which requires a reduction in the output voltage from the power generating system; initiating a convertor response mode configured to provide at least part of the required voltage reduction; and initiating a transformer response mode configured to provide at least part of the required voltage reduction; wherein the transformer response mode comprises operating the tap changer to adjust the output voltage from the power generating system.

AGGREGATION METHOD FOR DISPATCHING WIND AND SOLAR POWER PLANTS
20230046339 · 2023-02-16 ·

The present invention relates to an aggregation method for dispatching the wind and solar power plants. The primary technical solutions include: introducing the power output complementarity indexes to characterize the average effect of the degree of power output complementarity between different power stations, using cohesive hierarchical clustering to identify the optimal cluster division under different division quantities, and introducing the economic efficiency theory to determine the optimal cluster quantity, which avoids the randomness and irrationality that may result from relying on the subjective determination of the number of clusters. According to the analysis of dozens of real-world wind and solar power cluster engineering in the Yunnan Power Grid, the results show that the invention can effectively reduce the number of directly dispatched power stations, and the uncertainty of wind and solar power output can be more accurately described in a cluster manner, presenting better reliability, concentration, and practicality.

METHOD FOR DESCRIBING POWER OUTPUT OF A CLUSTER OF WIND AND SOLAR POWER STATIONS CONSIDERING TIME-VARYING CHARACTERISTICS
20230048056 · 2023-02-16 ·

A method for describing power output of a cluster of wind and solar power stations considering time-varying characteristics. The error function is employed to characterize the degree of difference in power output within periods, and split-level clustering is used to determine the optimal period division under different period division quantities. The economic efficiency theory is introduced to determine the ideal number of periods, avoiding the randomness and unreasonableness that may result from relying on the subjective determination of the number of clusters. This method can reasonably divide the wind and solar power output period, fully reflecting the time-varying law of wind and solar power generation. The results also can accurately reflect the distribution characteristics of the power output of the power station group at each time period, and the power output each time period shows better reliability, concentration, and practicality.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEM USING A DYNAMIC REGULATOR MAXIMUM LIMIT

A method for controlling an electrical power system connected to an electrical grid having a generator and a power converter includes monitoring a speed condition of the electrical power system. The method also includes dynamically determining at least one regulator maximum limit for at least one regulator of the power converter based on the monitored speed condition. Further, the method includes operating the at least one regulator based on the at least one dynamic regulator maximum limit to avoid overmodulation of the electrical power system during high-slip operation and to improve sub-synchronous control interaction (SSCI) performance of the electrical power system.

WIND TURBINE POWER PLANT WITH POWER SAVING CONTROL METHOD
20230052726 · 2023-02-16 ·

Methods and apparatus for reducing peak power consumption of a grid connected power plant having a plurality of wind turbines. In response to determining that a power production value of the power plant is below a power threshold, one method includes: after a first time delay of a first group of one or more wind turbines, control the first group to operate in a power saving mode for a predefined first power saving period; and after a first time delay of a second group of one or more other wind turbines, control the second group to operate in the power saving mode for a predefined second power saving period. The first time delay of the first group is less than the first time delay of the second group and the power saving mode inhibits a power consuming activity for the wind turbines operating in the power saving mode.

Safety mechanisms, wake up and shutdown methods in distributed power installations

A distributed power system including multiple DC power sources and multiple power modules. The power modules include inputs coupled respectively to the DC power sources and outputs coupled in series to form a serial string. An inverter is coupled to the serial string. The inverter converts power input from the serial string to output power. A signaling mechanism between the inverter and the power module is adapted for controlling operation of the power modules.

Active damping control method and system for sub-synchronous oscillation of DFIG, and storage medium
11581833 · 2023-02-14 ·

The disclosure relates to an active damping control method and system for sub-synchronous oscillation of DFIG, and storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: collecting oscillation components of stator current and/or stator voltage; determining each energy branch in DFIG converter according to the flow path of the oscillation component(s) of the stator current and/or the stator voltage in DFIG converter; determining the corresponding function of each energy branch according to oscillation component(s) the stator current and/or the stator voltage; determining the energy compensation branch and its corresponding energy compensation function in DFIG converter according to the corresponding function of each energy branch and converter parameters; controlling the sub-synchronous oscillation of DFIG by controlling the energy compensation branch according to the energy compensation function.

Test and control apparatus, system and method for wind farm

A test and control apparatus, system and method for a wind farm, are provided. The test and control apparatus includes a first communication interface, a second communication interface, and a processor card. The processor card receives, via the first communication interface, a frequency regulation instruction issued by the grid scheduling server, receives operation information of the wind power generation unit via the second communication interface, and calculates, based on the operation information of the wind power generation unit, a first frequency regulation capability of the wind power generation unit performing a frequency regulation without using the first energy storage battery. The processor card sends the frequency regulation instruction to the wind power generation unit without using the first energy storage battery, in a case that the first frequency regulation capability of the wind power generation unit satisfies a requirement of the frequency regulation instruction.