A motor driving circuit includes a stepping motor driving circuit that controls driving of a stepping motor, a DC motor driving circuit that controls driving of a DC motor, and a control circuit that controls the stepping motor driving circuit and the DC motor driving circuit. The control circuit, upon accepting a driving instruction for driving the stepping motor in the middle of the DC motor driving circuit performing driving of the DC motor, stops driving of the DC motor by the DC motor driving circuit, and starts driving of the stepping motor by the stepping motor driving circuit.

A motor driving circuit includes a stepping motor driving circuit that controls driving of a stepping motor, a DC motor driving circuit that controls driving of a DC motor, and a control circuit that controls the stepping motor driving circuit and the DC motor driving circuit. The control circuit, upon accepting a driving instruction for driving the stepping motor in the middle of the DC motor driving circuit performing driving of the DC motor, stops driving of the DC motor by the DC motor driving circuit, and starts driving of the stepping motor by the stepping motor driving circuit.

A fluid sprayer includes a housing, a pump, a nozzle, a high voltage direct current (HVDC) brushed electric motor that drives the pump, and a motor controller electrically connected to the motor. The motor controller drives the motor with a high speed pulse width modulated (PWM) drive signal that switches current through the motor on and off. The motor controller varies the PWM signal as a function of a spray setting input and sensed current through the motor.

A lens control device that moves a lens in an optical axis direction comprises a stepping motor that drives the lens, a position detection circuit that detects position of the lens in an optical axis direction, a memory that stores data relating to a relationship between rotational position of the stepping motor and detected position of the position detection circuit, and a controller that designates rotational position of the stepping motor based on target information that is input, determines a virtual target rotational position based on a target position corresponding to detected position of the position detection circuit corresponding to the target information that has been input, and, based on the virtual target rotational position, searches for a rotational position that corresponds to the target position, within a range of given rotational positions of the data.

A lens control device that moves a lens in an optical axis direction comprises a stepping motor that drives the lens, a position detection circuit that detects position of the lens in an optical axis direction, a memory that stores data relating to a relationship between rotational position of the stepping motor and detected position of the position detection circuit, and a controller that designates rotational position of the stepping motor based on target information that is input, determines a virtual target rotational position based on a target position corresponding to detected position of the position detection circuit corresponding to the target information that has been input, and, based on the virtual target rotational position, searches for a rotational position that corresponds to the target position, within a range of given rotational positions of the data.

A method of controlling an actuator comprising an electric motor and an actuator coupled to the electric motor, the method comprising controlling the electric motor to move the actuator in a direction towards an absolute mechanical end stop until a last registered soft reference position has been reached and then to overtravel the last registered soft reference position by a predetermined distance, detecting the load of the actuator, and updating the registered soft reference position on the basis of the detected load.

A method of controlling an actuator comprising an electric motor and an actuator coupled to the electric motor, the method comprising controlling the electric motor to move the actuator in a direction towards an absolute mechanical end stop until a last registered soft reference position has been reached and then to overtravel the last registered soft reference position by a predetermined distance, detecting the load of the actuator, and updating the registered soft reference position on the basis of the detected load.

A closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device, wherein the system comprises a microprocessor (1) compatible with EtherCAT communication protocol functions, an external interface circuit (2) connected to the said microprocessor (1) and communication interface unit (3); the said microprocessor (1) is also connected to a drive circuit (4), current testing circuit (5), as well as an encoder feedback circuit (6); the said communication interface unit (3) is mutually connected to the said microprocessor (1) through the physical layer communication circuit (31); the said microprocessor (1) is also mutually connected to the power supply circuit (7) that provides stable power supply voltage.

A closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device, wherein the system comprises a microprocessor (1) compatible with EtherCAT communication protocol functions, an external interface circuit (2) connected to the said microprocessor (1) and communication interface unit (3); the said microprocessor (1) is also connected to a drive circuit (4), current testing circuit (5), as well as an encoder feedback circuit (6); the said communication interface unit (3) is mutually connected to the said microprocessor (1) through the physical layer communication circuit (31); the said microprocessor (1) is also mutually connected to the power supply circuit (7) that provides stable power supply voltage.

A closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device, wherein the system comprises a microprocessor (1) compatible with EtherCAT communication protocol functions, an external interface circuit (2) connected to the said microprocessor (1) and communication interface unit (3); the said microprocessor (1) is also connected to a drive circuit (4), current testing circuit (5), as well as an encoder feedback circuit (6); the said communication interface unit (3) is mutually connected to the said microprocessor (1) through the physical layer communication circuit (31); the said microprocessor (1) is also mutually connected to the power supply circuit (7) that provides stable power supply voltage.