An elastic wave element having a piezoelectric substrate equipped with a first main surface, and an excitation electrode arranged on the first main surface and having multiple electrode fingers, wherein, in a cross-sectional view in the direction orthogonal to the first main surface, the width of the electrode fingers at a first height at a distance from the first main surface is greater than the width at a second height located closest to the first main surface.

An elastic wave filter has an unbalanced signal terminal, first and second balanced signal terminals, and first through fifth IDT electrodes arranged in ordinal order between a pair of grating reflectors. Wiring electrodes of the third and fifth IDT electrodes are disposed adjacent a ground electrode of the fourth IDT electrode, wiring electrodes of the second and third IDT electrodes are disposed adjacent one another, and ground electrodes of the first and second IDT electrodes are disposed adjacent one another. The unbalanced signal terminal is connected to the wiring electrodes of the first, third, and fifth IDT electrodes, and the first and second balanced signal terminals are connected to the wiring electrodes of the second and fourth IDT electrodes, respectively. A pitch gradation of pitch spacing between electrode fingers in each of the first, second, and third IDT electrodes on one side of a center line in the third IDT electrode is gradually reduced by a first spacing α, and a pitch gradation of pitch spacing between electrode fingers in each of the third, fourth, and fifth IDT electrodes on the other side of the center line is gradually reduced by a second spacing β (β≠α), as the distance from the center line increases.

An elastic wave element having a piezoelectric substrate equipped with a first main surface, and an excitation electrode arranged on the first main surface and having multiple electrode fingers, wherein, in a cross-sectional view in the direction orthogonal to the first main surface, the width of the electrode fingers at a first height at a distance from the first main surface is greater than the width at a second height located closest to the first main surface.

A surface acoustic wave filter includes a longitudinally coupled resonator first filter section and a longitudinally coupled resonator second filter section that is electrically connected to the first filter section in parallel or in series and that is provided next to the first filter section in a surface acoustic wave propagation direction. The first filter section includes a first interdigital transducer group arranged in the surface acoustic wave propagation direction. The second filter section includes a second interdigital transducer group arranged in the surface acoustic wave propagation direction. A reflector between the first interdigital transducer group and the second interdigital transducer group is an integrated shared reflector. A number of electrode fingers in reflecting units in the shared reflector is an odd number of no less than nine.

A duplexer includes a reception filter that is connected between a reception terminal and an antenna terminal and includes one or a plurality of series resonators that are acoustic wave resonators, and a transmission filter that is connected between a transmission terminal and the antenna terminal and includes one or a plurality of acoustic wave resonators, a resonance frequency of a first series resonator that is one of the one or the plurality of series resonators and is closest to the antenna terminal in the reception filter being higher than an upper limit frequency of a reception band of the reception filter.