The invention relates to a power-over-fiber (PoF) system, comprising: an optical source configured to generate an optical signal, wherein the optical signal comprises an intensity modulation; an optical fiber configured to receive the optical signal from the optical source and to guide the optical signal; an optical sink, which is configured to receive the optical signal from the optical fiber and to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal; a detection unit, which is configured to detect at least one characteristic of the electrical signal, wherein the characteristic is at least partially caused by the intensity modulation of the optical signal; and a control unit, which is configured to control the optical source based on the detected characteristic.

An optical power supply includes a plurality of lasers in a laser array. Each of the plurality of lasers is configured to generate a separate beam of continuous wave laser light. The optical power supply includes a temperature sensor that acquires a temperature associated with the laser array. The optical power supply includes a digital controller that receives notification of the temperature from the temperature senor. The optical power supply includes an optical power adjuster controlled by the digital controller. The optical power adjuster adjusts an optical power level of one or more beams of continuous wave laser light generated by the plurality of lasers to produce an optical power encoding that conveys information about the temperature associated with the laser array as acquired by the temperature sensor. An electro-optic chip receives the beams of continuous wave laser light from the optical power supply and decodes the optical power encoding.

A customer premises device including an optical modem including at least one upstream laser is power controlled to provide one or more reduced power levels of service in response to a detected AC input power failure, and/or in response to control commands, e.g., from an optical line terminal (OLT). The commands control the customer premises device to switch to a reduced power consumption mode of operation. During the reduced power mode one or a few lasers are powered, e.g., on an intermittent but predictable basis. During normal operation mode each of the upstream lasers are powered. One or more receiver circuits are also powered off during reduced power mode operation in some embodiments. A schedule is used in some embodiments to control when one or more upstream lasers and/or receivers are powered. In some embodiments the schedule is determined based on information provided by the OLT.

An optical transmission power supply cable includes an electric power input terminal, a power sourcing equipment and an optical fiber cable. The power sourcing equipment includes a semiconductor laser that oscillates with electric power input from the electric power input terminal, thereby outputting feed light. The optical fiber cable transmits the feed light from the power sourcing equipment. The optical fiber cable has an electrically insulating property of not conducting electricity in a longer direction thereof.

Disclosed is an undersea power routing device including a first coupling port, a high voltage converter a second coupling port. The first coupling port may be configured to be coupled to an electrical power conductor and fiber optical cables of an undersea branch cable. The high voltage converter may be coupled to the first coupling port and operable to connect to the electrical power conductor via the first coupling port. The high voltage converter may be further operable to convert a high voltage electrical power supplied by the electrical power conductor to an output voltage having a lower voltage electrical power than the high voltage electrical power. The second coupling port may be configured to couple the high voltage converter to an interconnect cable. The high voltage converter, when coupled to the interconnect cable, may be operable to distribute the lower voltage electrical power to the interconnect cable.

A modulating circuit adapted to modulate between an energy harvesting mode and a wireless transmitter mode is disclosed which includes a solar cell, an energy-harvesting circuit, a first switch coupling the solar cell to the energy harvesting circuit and controlled by a first control line, a second switch coupling the solar cell to a programmable current source and controlled by a second control line, a transmitter/energy harvesting mode circuit adapted to select between a transmitter mode and an energy harvesting mode, and a symbol-to-current mapping circuit adapted to encode data to be communicated by the solar cell, the symbol-to-current mapping circuit adapted to adjust the programmable current source to thereby provide a metered current to the solar cell.

Provided is a communication system including a communication building side communication device in a communication building and a user's home side communication device in a user's home that are connected via an optical fiber and a metal cable. When a power fed to the user's home side communication device from a commercial power supply stops, the communication building side communication device feeds the power to the user's home side communication device via the metal cable to operate the user's home side communication device, and the user's home side communication device communicates with the communication building side communication device via the optical fiber.

Disclosed are a calibration method and apparatus for a coherent light module, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining a first and second curve relationship respectively representing a relationship between a power-gain monitoring voltage and optical power of a receiver of the coherent optical module and a relationship between a target setting voltage and the optical power of the receiver in the optical power range of the receiver; determining first optical power based on the first and second curve relationship, which is used for dividing the optical power range of the receiver into two ranges; and determining a calibration mode of the coherent light module based on the first optical power, which comprises: calibrating the coherent light module by using the first curve relationship or the second curve relationship when the optical power of the receiver is in a first range or in a second range.

Novel tools and techniques providing for the robust wireless distribution of communications signals from a provider to multiple customer premises. Certain embodiments comprise one or more modular communications apparatuses which are located near to customer premises. The modular communications apparatuses features an enclosure which is, at least in part, transparent to radio frequencies. A modular communications apparatus also typically includes one or more communications radios or transmitter/receiver devices within the enclosure. The apparatus also includes at least one and possibly more than one antenna located within the enclosure along with wire or cable-based signal output apparatus.

A system for powering a network element of a fiber optic wide area network is disclosed. When communication data is transferred between a central office (CO) and a subscriber terminal using a network element to convert optical to electrical (O-E) and electrical to optical (E-O) signals between a fiber from the central office and twisted wire pair, coaxial cable or Ethernet cable transmission lines from the subscriber terminal, techniques related to local powering of a network element or drop site by the subscriber terminal or subscriber premise remote powering device are provided. Certain advantages and/or benefits are achieved using the present invention, such as freedom from any requirement for additional meter installations or meter connection charges and does not require a separate power network.