An optical Internet Protocol (IP) router serves a cell-site over an optical communication network. The optical IP router transmits a network attach request having an optical node name over a control optical wavelength. The optical communication node receives an assignment of a data optical wavelength, a cell-site mode, and an Internet Protocol (IP) address over the control optical wavelength based on the optical node name. The optical communication node operates in the cell-site mode and responsively exchanges cell-site data having the IP address over the data optical wavelength.

A transmission device includes a wavelength multiplexer that wavelength-multiplexes a plurality of optical signals having different wavelengths to generate a wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, an amplifier that outputs the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal to a transmission path, and a first processor that allocates wavelength bands to the plurality of optical signals to be wavelength-multiplexed into the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal and controls power of the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal in accordance with the wavelength bands allocated to the plurality of optical signals.

The present disclosure provides a data transceiving method, a data transceiving device, a wavelength configuration method and a wavelength configuration device. The data transceiving method includes that a first optical module receives control information sent by a second optical module; the first optical module adjusts transmission and receiving wavelengths according to the control information; and the first optical module executes transmission and receiving of data with the second optical module according to the adjusted transmission and receiving wavelengths.

A system for interconnecting a plurality of computing nodes includes a plurality of optical circuit switches and a plurality of electrical circuit switches. A first network stage comprises a first plurality of circuit switches selected from among the plurality of optical circuit switches and the plurality of electrical circuit switches. Each computing node among the plurality of computing nodes is optically coupled to at least one of the first plurality of circuit switches. A second network stage comprises a second plurality of circuit switches selected from among the plurality of optical circuit switches and the plurality of electrical circuit switches. Each circuit switch among the first plurality of circuit switches is optically coupled to each circuit switch among the second plurality of optical circuit switches.

A wavelength reallocation assisting method provides information relating to wavelength allocation to optical lines in a wavelength division multiplexing optical network in which a plurality of nodes are connected by optical fibers. The wavelength reallocation assisting method includes: outputting first allocation state information that indicates a sum of bandwidths of respective wavelength slots used by at least one of the optical lines among a plurality of wavelength slots that are available in the wavelength division multiplexing optical network; and outputting second allocation state information that indicates a maximum value of individual used bandwidths obtained with respect to the respective optical fibers, each of the individual used bandwidths indicating a sum of bandwidths of wavelength slots allocated to corresponding optical lines established in a corresponding optical fiber.

Methods and systems for optimizing the transmission of superchannels with different modulation formats may include pre-calculating different guardband (GB) values between superchannels and sets of power values for subcarriers to implement subcarrier power pre-emphasis (SPP). When a request for an optical path is received at a network management system, the spectral allocation of each superchannel, including a GB, is determined according to pre-specified rules based on co-propagation of the superchannels with different modulation formats.

Techniques are described for implementing one or more logical routers within a single physical routing device. These logical routers, as referred to herein, are logically isolated in the sense that they achieve operational and organizational isolation within the routing device without requiring the use of additional or redundant hardware, e.g., additional hardware-based routing controllers. The routing device may, for example, include a computing platform, and a plurality of software process executing within the computing platform, wherein the software processes operate as logical routers. The routing device may include a forwarding component shared by the logical routers to forward network packets received from a network in accordance with the forwarding tables.

Aspects of the disclosure provided systems and methods which mitigate negative effects of Spectral Hole Burning when spectral changes are made. Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods and systems which preform spectral holes for the range of wavelength channels expected to be used in the optical communication system. In some embodiments this is achieved by controlling the network to ensure optical power is provided at each of a set of idle tone wavelengths distributed across the spectral band used in the optical communication system. In some embodiments a routing and spectrum assignment function satisfies new service requests while maintaining power to the set of idle tone wavelength functions. In some embodiments a network control function configures Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexers to broadcast idle tone wavelengths to provide power to each idle tone in each section.

An optical communication system to automatically configure remote optical nodes. The optical communication system comprising a core router configured to transmit a control optical signal at a control transmit wavelength. The optical communication system further comprising one or more remote optical nodes configured to receive the control optical signal at the control transmit wavelength and to transmit an attach request at the control transmit wavelength to the core router. The core router is further configured to receive the attach request and to assign an Internet Protocol (IP) address, a data transmit wavelength, and a mode to the remote optical nodes. The remote optical node are further configured to tune to the assigned data transmit wavelength and operate in the assigned mode.

There is provided an optical transmission control device includes a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory and the processor configured to aggregate information of candidacy sections having a possibility that communication is discontinued among wavelength-multiplexed transmission sections, classify, based on the aggregated information, optical paths set between optical transmission devices into a first optical path on which, when communication in the candidacy sections is discontinued, an optical signal is not transmitted, and a second optical path on which, when the communication in the candidacy sections is discontinued, an optical signal is transmitted, and determine a wavelength allocation in a first wavelength group of the first optical path and a second wavelength group of the second optical path so that a difference in gain wavelength characteristics of the first optical path and the second optical path is equal to or less than a predetermined level.