Using a modulation and coding scheme for a control channel that is more conservative than needed to fulfill the control function may waste resources. To address this issue, a variable size control channel is provided. An apparatus in such a system may be configured to determine an aggregation level of a plurality of aggregation levels associated with a control channel. Each aggregation level of the plurality of aggregation levels is associated with a number of time-frequency resources dedicated for the control channel and a particular modulation and coding scheme used for modulating and coding control information in the control channel. The apparatus is configured to receive control information in the time-frequency resources associated with the aggregation level and decode the control information received in the time-frequency resources associated with the determined aggregation level. The decoding is based on the particular modulation and coding scheme associated with the determined aggregation level.

Methods and transceivers transmit communication frames that comprise a sequence of N symbols, ensuing payload header symbols, and ensuing payload message symbols. The sequence of N symbols encodes information according to signal-to-noise ratio associated with the communication frame.

Methods and apparatus for communicating and utilizing persistent allocation of resources are described herein. A base station may allocate persistent resources to a client station, and may associate the client station or persistent resource allocation with a particular shared NACK channel. The base station may monitor the NACK channel for a NACK indicating a map error. The base station may monitor the resource allocation to implicitly determine a map error. The base station may resend one or more persistent resource allocation information elements in response to the NACK or implicit error determination. A client station having a persistent resource allocation may monitor persistent resource allocation information elements in map messages and/or may indicate failure to receive a persistent resource allocation information element in a NACK message on a shared NACK channel.

A transmission and reception PPDU according to the present specification may include a first control signal field and a second control signal field. Overflowed information from the first control signal field may include a first encoding block of a common field of the second control signal field. In addition, the common field of the second control signal field may include various numbers of encoding blocks and various numbers of RU allocation subfields on the basis of the characteristics of the transmission and reception PPDU. In addition, the overflowed information may be included in a plurality of content channels using various methods.

Control information such as downlink control information (DCI) may be used to indicate whether the DCI is for semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) cancellation. For example, the base station may transmit, to a user equipment (UE), first DCI to trigger an SPS configuration of a plurality of SPS occasions. The base station may further determine to cancel one or more SPS occasions of the plurality of SPS occasions, and transmit second DCI to trigger an SPS cancellation that cancels the one or more SPS occasions, the second DCI including at least a redundancy version field including one or more redundancy version values to indicate the SPS cancellation.

To reduce power consumption, a user equipment (UE) may trigger a microsleep in a subframe when a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) does not include a downlink grant. However, because the microsleep depends on the PDCCH not including a downlink grant, the UE cannot trigger the microsleep until after the PDCCH is decoded. Accordingly, in some aspects, a UE may enable an aggressive extra microsleep in which a microsleep duration may be increased by reducing a PDCCH decode time. For example, a UE may use a stale channel estimate and noise estimate from a previous subframe to perform PDCCH demapping when conditions related to a PDCCH block error rate are satisfied. In this way, removing channel estimation and noise estimation from a PDCCH demapping path may reduce the PDCCH decode time, whereby the UE may trigger a microsleep sooner to increase a sleep ratio and thereby increase power savings.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a base station may recover a UE from a Msg3 failure during an RA procedure. During the RA procedure, the base station may transmit a RAR message to the UE and in response to the RAR message the UE may transmit an uplink message (e.g., Msg3) to the base station over a first resource indicated in the RAR message. If the base station fails to decode or receive the uplink message over the first resource, the base station may transmit a grant to the UE indicating a second resource for retransmitting the uplink message and the UE may retransmit uplink message to the base station according to the grant.

The present application discloses a method for multiplexing multi-service UCI on an uplink data channel to solve the problem of different numbers of coded bits of UCI of different services. The method includes: regulating a value of a code rate offset of UCI relative to a UL-SCH, and calculating the number of modulation symbols for transmitting coded information according to the code rate offset. With the consideration that URLLC data requires higher reliability when UCI of the eMBB service is multiplexed on a UL-SCH of the URLLC service, a corresponding numerical value is required to be smaller than 1. When UCI of a URLLC is multiplexed on a PUSCH of the eMBB, the code rate offset is increased. furthermore, high-layer signaling may include a scaling parameter. It is suitable to apply the method disclosed by the present application to different service multiplexing scenarios simultaneously.

A transmission and reception PPDU according to the present specification may include a first control signal field and a second control signal field. Overflowed information from the first control signal field may include a first encoding block of a common field of the second control signal field. In addition, the common field of the second control signal field may include various numbers of encoding blocks and various numbers of RU allocation subfields on the basis of the characteristics of the transmission and reception PPDU. In addition, the overflowed information may be included in a plurality of content channels using various methods.

The present disclosure discloses a method for transmitting downlink feedback information, a base station, and a terminal device, so as to ensure that the base station correctly receives the downlink feedback information sent by the terminal device, thereby effectively improving a transmission success rate of the downlink feedback information. In embodiments of the present disclosure, the method includes: sending, by the base station, indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a target time-frequency resource location, the target time-frequency resource location is a time-frequency resource location at which the terminal device sends the downlink feedback information, and the downlink feedback information is used to feed back a reception status of downlink data that should be received by the terminal device; and receiving, by the base station, the downlink feedback information sent by the terminal device.