A base station device includes: a storage that stores a group indicating unit data subject to retransmission out of predetermined number of unit data included in transmission data to be transmitted to a terminal device, and identification information to identify the group, in an associated manner; a receiver that receives, from the terminal device, identification information corresponding to transmission data transmitted to the terminal device; a communication controller that refers to the storage based on the received identification information, and that determines retransmission of unit data included in a group corresponding to the received identification information out of the transmission data; and a transmitter that transmits unit data included in the group determined to be retransmitted by the communication controller, to the terminal device.

A base station device includes: a storage that stores a group indicating unit data subject to retransmission out of predetermined number of unit data included in transmission data to be transmitted to a terminal device, and identification information to identify the group, in an associated manner; a receiver that receives, from the terminal device, identification information corresponding to transmission data transmitted to the terminal device; a communication controller that refers to the storage based on the received identification information, and that determines retransmission of unit data included in a group corresponding to the received identification information out of the transmission data; and a transmitter that transmits unit data included in the group determined to be retransmitted by the communication controller, to the terminal device.

A method for feeding back a HARQ result includes that: a mapping relationship between each downlink carrier group and each uplink carrier group is determined; a target manner for acquiring a target uplink carrier from the each uplink carrier group is determined; and the mapping relationship and the target manner are sent to the terminal to enable the terminal to feed back a target HARQ result through the target uplink carrier after determining the target uplink carrier in a present uplink carrier group according to the target manner.

Systems and methods for improving the performance and stability of bonding radios are provided. One method includes receiving a packet from a client device. Next, the method includes determining whether the received packet is an expected next packet and transmitting the received packet to a next destination if the received packet is the expected next packet. In an event the received packet is not the expected next packet, transmitting the received packet to a queue, setting a timer to wait for the expected next packet, and transmitting a message to the sender of the received packet requesting that the expected next packet be sent.

Systems and methods for improving the performance and stability of bonding radios are provided. One method includes receiving a packet from a client device. Next, the method includes determining whether the received packet is an expected next packet and transmitting the received packet to a next destination if the received packet is the expected next packet. In an event the received packet is not the expected next packet, transmitting the received packet to a queue, setting a timer to wait for the expected next packet, and transmitting a message to the sender of the received packet requesting that the expected next packet be sent.

This application provides a data transmission method and apparatus, to reduce wastes of transmission resources. The method includes: receiving, by a first node, a data packet from an air interface, where the first node is a wireless backhaul node, and the wireless backhaul node is configured to provide a wireless backhaul service for a node that wirelessly accesses the wireless backhaul node; duplicating, by the first node, the data packet to obtain M data packets, where M is an integer greater than 1; and splitting, by the first node, the M data packets, and sending the M data packets to a second node through at least two paths. This application relates to the field of communications technologies.

The present disclosure provides systems and methods which increase the throughput of a TCP-based communication between a first network node and a second network node. First, the first network node sent a first plurality of TCP segments to the second network node. Second, when the second network node receives a second plurality of TCP segments, which is all or part of the first plurality of the TCP segments, the second network node responds by sending one or more TCP acknowledgements to the first network node with the last sequence number of a last segment among all TCP segment within the second plurality of TCP segments. The present disclosure are able to increase the throughput of a TCP connection while decreasing its reliability.

Examples described herein relate to a network interface device that includes circuitry to track one or more gaps in received packet sequence numbers using data and circuitry to indicate to a sender of packets non-delivered packets to identify a range of delivered packets. In some examples, the data identifies delivered packets and undelivered packets for one or more connections. In some examples, to indicate to a sender of packets non-delivered packets to identify a range of delivered packets, the circuitry is to provide negative acknowledgement sequence range indicating a start and end of non-delivered packets.

A method for transmitting data in a radiofrequency (RF) communication system, includes at least one piece of equipment, referred to as the BBU, configured to generate I/Q samples from data to be sent, and to extract a payload from I/Q samples, a plurality of pieces of equipment, referred to as RRH, configured to generate and transmit an RF analogue signal on the basis of I/Q samples, and to generate I/Q samples from a received RF signal, digital communication links between BBU and RRH, each BBU being configured to transmit/receive data through one of the RRH, the I/Q samples exchange being organized in the form of sample packets marked by a sequence identifier, BBU and RRH implementing a mechanism for acknowledgement of the exchanged packets, and to change RRH depending on the state of the acknowledgements. The communication system and equipment implementing the method are also provided.

A server system, a data transmission system and a data transmission method thereof are disclosed. The data transmission method includes the following steps: dividing a piece of data into a plurality of packets by the server system; transmitting an nth packet to a device end by the server system, wherein n is greater than or equal to 1; transmitting an (n+1)th packet after the nth packet is transmitted by the server system; and receiving an nth acknowledgement generated by the device end based on receiving the nth packet from the server system, wherein it is earlier to transmit the (n+1)th packet than to receive the nth acknowledgement.