The present disclosure provides a method for transmitting a demodulation reference signal. Specifically, the method performed by the terminal comprising: receiving, from a base station, a radio resource control (RRC) signaling including control information representing that transform precoding for an uplink is enabled; generating a low peak to average power ratio (PAPR) sequence based on a length-6 sequence; generating a sequence used for the demodulation reference signal based on the low PAPR sequence; and transmitting, to the base station, the demodulation reference signal based on the sequence used for the demodulation reference signal, wherein the length-6 sequence has an 8-Phase Shift Keying (PSK) symbol as each element of the sequence.

A disclosure of this specification provides a device configured to operate in a wireless system, the device comprising: dual transceiver; a processor operably connectable to the dual transceiver, wherein the processor is configured to: set a configured maximum output power based on a maximum power reduction (MPR) value; determine an uplink transmission power based on the configured maximum output power; and control the dual transceiver to transmit a uplink signal with the uplink transmission power, wherein the device supports power class 1.5, wherein the MPR value is for Inner RB allocations, wherein the MPR value is preconfigured based on modulation type for the uplink signal.

Systems and methods for shaped single carrier orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with low peak to average power ratio. The system receives an input signal and modulates the input signal to form Dirichlet kernels in a time domain to generate an offset Dirichlet kernel output time array where each Dirichlet kernel has a main lobe and a plurality of side lobes. The system modulates the input signal by receiving the input signal by an N-point time input array and transforming the N-point time input array to the frequency domain by a discrete Fourier transform to generate an N-point input frequency array. The system replicates the N-point input frequency array to generate an M-point input frequency array where M is greater than N and utilizes a filter to generate a shaped M-point output filtered frequency array by multiplying the M-point input frequency array and the filter. The system transforms the shaped M-point output filtered frequency array by an inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate an M-point offset Dirichlet kernel output time array. The system generates a cyclic prefix time array by replicating duration points of an end of the M-point offset Dirichlet kernel output time array, and appends the cyclic prefix time array to a beginning of the M-point offset Dirichlet kernel output time array to generate an M-point and duration point output time array.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) or a base station may generate a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) waveform from separate DFT inputs of data content, a guard interval (GI) sequence, and tail suppression samples. The UE or the base station may generate a first communication with the DFT waveform using an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) operation. The first communication may include, in a time domain, a data signal corresponding to the data content and a GI-based tail signal that corresponds to the GI sequence and that is suppressed with a tail suppression signal based at least in part on the tail suppression samples. The UE or the base station may transmit the first communication. Numerous other aspects are described.

The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for fusing, with an IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate than a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services, such as smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail businesses, security and safety-related services, on the basis of 5G communication technologies and IoT-related technologies. Disclosed is a setting method for an efficient uplink signal transmission of a terminal in a case where a plurality of waveforms are supported to efficiently operate an uplink in a next generation mobile communication.

An orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) frame tone allocation includes a 256 tone payload consisting of 228 data and pilot tones and 28 null tones. The 28 null tones consist of guard tones and at least one direct current (DC) tone. In one example, the 256 tone payload consists of 224 data tones, 4 common pilot tones, and 28 null tones. In another example, the 256 tone payload consists of 222 data tones, 6 common pilot tones, and 28 null tones. In yet another example, the 256 tone payload may consist of 220 data tones, 8 common pilot tones, and 28 null tones. The OFDMA frame may be a downlink OFDMA frame or an uplink OFDMA frame.

A method and apparatus for allowing a UE to transmit uplink signals using a MIMO scheme are disclosed. In order to maintain good Peak power to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) or Cubic Metric (CM) properties when the UE transmits uplink signals using the MIMO scheme, the UE uses a precoding scheme based on a precoding matrix established in a manner that one layer is transmitted to each antenna in specific rank transmission.

Processing and transmitting transmission frames. A method for processing a transmission frame, includes receiving a transmission frame including a bootstrap portion, a preamble portion, and a payload portion. The boot strap portion of the received transmission frame is processed, by processing circuitry of a reception apparatus, to extract preamble structure information from one of four bootstrap symbols included in the bootstrap portion. The preamble portion of the transmission frame is decoded, by the processing circuitry, based on the extracted preamble structure information. A first one of the four bootstrap symbols is used for synchronization and a last one of the four bootstrap symbols in the bootstrap portion includes the preamble structure information. Further, the preamble structure information indicates a structure of one or more preamble symbols in the preamble portion that follows the last symbol.

The present invention is designed to suitably reduce the degradation of spectral efficiency even when communication is performed using a waveform of a single-carrier transmission scheme. According to one aspect of the present invention, a user terminal has a receiving section that receives a downlink control signal, which schedules transmission of a data signal in accordance with a waveform that is based on a single-carrier transmission scheme, and a transmission section that transmits a sounding reference signal, which is different from an uplink sounding reference signal used in existing LTE and which has a wider transmission bandwidth than the data signal, by using the waveform based on the single-carrier transmission scheme.

A user equipment (UE) can include processing circuitry configured to decode downlink control information (DCI) from a base station, the DCI including a modulation coding scheme (MCS) index and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) allocation. A demodulation reference signal (DMRS) is encoded for transmission to the base station within a plurality of DMRS symbols based on the PUSCH allocation. A phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) time domain density is determined based on the MCS index and a number count of the DM-RS symbols for the DM-RS transmission. The PTRS is encoded for transmission using a plurality of PT-RS symbols based on the determined time domain density. The plurality of symbols includes one or both of front-loaded DM-RS symbols and additional DM-RS symbols.