Examples include group leader role queries. Examples include detection of a loss of communication, via a first communication protocol, between first and second computing devices, transmission, via a second communication protocol, of a query for information about the second computing device currently having the group leader role. Examples further include a determine not to assume the group leader role with the first computing device based on receiving a response to the query via the second communication protocol from the second computing device.

The present invention relates to an application that is configured to be operated in a multi-participant environment on a computer network. The application manages participants in an online session of a multi-user application so that if one of the participants exits the session, the session can continue without interruption. The application initiates an online session of the multi-user application, wherein the online session includes two or more participants comprised of network computers that are communicatively linked to a computer network. If the application detects that a first participant has disconnected from the online session, wherein the first participant is responsible for managing certain managerial functionality associated with the running of the multi-user application, then the application broadcasts a notification to existing participants of the online session over the communication network, thereby notifying the existing participants that the first participant has disconnected from the online session. The initiating application then re-assigns the functionality associated with the first participant to an existing participant of the online session. The participants can be communicating in a peer-to-peer arrangement or can be performing server duties in a client-server arrangement.

Methods and systems for managing distributed systems are disclosed. The distributed system may include any number of data processing systems that may contribute to the functionality of the distributed system. To contribute to the functionality of the distributed system, each of the data processing systems may need to be configured to facilitate cooperative operation. To manage configuration of data processing system, a control plane may be utilized. The control plane may utilize a consensus based process for managing leadership among members of the control plane.

A storage node of a database replica group may distribute different portions of data in local storage and external storage, where local storage and external storage are organized using different types of index structures. Responsive to receiving an access request for a database, a storage node may determine that an item of the database to be accessed by the request does not reside within a first portion of the database stored locally at the storage node. Responsive to this determination, the storage node may obtain from an external storage service a second portion of the database, the second portion including a plurality of items including the item, and the second portion organized according to a structure different from the first portion. The storage node may then store the plurality of obtained items in the first portion and process the request using the first portion of the database.

A remote blockchain masternode deployment system including a light client that can deploy a remote masternode without requiring the masternode owner to lose control of the funds staked at the masternode using a transaction identifier including a transaction hash and an index instead of a transfer of locked funds on the blockchain to an address controlled by a party other than the masternode owner. The masternode owner can unilaterally dismantle the masternode and recover the staked funds by spending the staked funds to another address controlled by the masternode operator. A pingless activation allows the masternode owner to “click and run” after funding the masternode without having to wait for the funding transaction to become buried before broadcasting an activation message. A staking vault performs staking functions for the owner in a way that does not allow unilateral spending of staked funds by the vault.

The concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to a network-assisted Raft consensus protocol, referred to herein as “NetRaft.” According to one aspect of the concepts and technologies disclosed herein, a system can include a plurality of servers operating in a server cluster, and a plurality of P4 switches corresponding to the plurality of servers. Each server of the plurality of servers can include a back-end that executes a complete Raft algorithm to perform leader election, log replication, and log commitment of a Raft consensus algorithm. Each P4 switch of the plurality of P4 switches can include a front-end that executes a partial Raft algorithm to perform the log replication and the log commitment of the Raft consensus algorithm. The back-end can maintain a complete state for responding to requests that cannot be fulfilled by the front-end. The requests can include read requests and/or write requests.

A method for dynamic load balancing between nodes in a network centric process control system. The network centric process control system includes a plurality of nodes and each node includes control service components, where each control service component is a separate executable running in a separate operating system process as provided by a real time operating system of each node. The method is performed by a node manager of a node, and the method includes negotiating a load balancing master role between the plurality of nodes, wherein the negotiating is based on an indication of the plurality of nodes representing load balancing cluster nodes, subscribing, in the negotiated load balancing master role, to a load balancing information from nodes of the load balancing cluster nodes, and reallocating, in the negotiated load balancing master role, one or more control logic tasks from one node to another node of the plurality of nodes based on the subscribed load balancing information. A node manager, a computer program, and a computer program product thereof are also presented.

A computer system synchronizes data in an edge computing network. A leader node is elected from a plurality of nodes, wherein the plurality of nodes includes a plurality of follower nodes that each cast a single vote for a candidate node, and wherein the candidate node is elected as the leader node in response to the candidate node receiving votes from a majority of the nodes. The leader node receives a request from a follower node comprising data to be replicated across the nodes, and transmits the data to the other nodes. When a majority of nodes receive the data, the leader node transmits instructions to the nodes to cause each node to commit the data to a data log maintained by each node. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and program product for synchronizing data in substantially the same manner described above.

According to a distributed storage system-based data processing method and a storage device provided in the present disclosure, a storage node is selected as a primary storage node in a partition in the distributed storage system. During data reading, after receiving a read I/O request from an initiator, the primary storage node determines whether a target data object that the read I/O request requests to read on the primary storage node is trustworthy; and when the target data object is trustworthy, directly reads the target data object from the primary storage node and returns the target data object to the initiator of the read I/O request.

An information processing apparatus includes an extracting unit that extracts, based on attribute information of an object necessary for using a service provided by a service system and information related to a user of the service system, a candidate for the user to be invited to the service, out of users who are yet to use the service.