Some embodiments are directed to a second cryptographic device (20) and a first cryptographic device (10). The first and second cryptographic devices may be configured to transfer a key seed. The key seed may be protected using a public key from one party and a private key from the other party. For example, a public key may be obtained from a private key through a noisy multiplication. At least one of the first and second cryptographic device may validate an obtained public key, e.g., to avoid leakage of the key seed or of a private key.

A Bluetooth device (702) is disclosed, the Bluetooth device being provisioned with a security credential (710) that is shared with an authentication server (706). The Bluetooth device comprises processing circuitry configured to use a Bluetooth pairing mechanism to establish a pairing with a Bluetooth gateway (704a-c) by establishing a shared secret key with the Bluetooth gateway and to perform an Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) authentication method towards the authentication server using the security credential, wherein performing the EAP authentication method comprises using the paired Bluetooth gateway to forward messages to and from the authentication server. The processing circuitry is further configured to bind the pairing established with the paired Bluetooth gateway to the performed EAP authentication method. Also disclosed are a Bluetooth gateway and methods performed by a Bluetooth device and a Bluetooth gateway.

An electronic device for receiving data packets in a Bluetooth environment is provided. The electronic device includes a wireless communication circuitry configured to support a Bluetooth protocol. The wireless communication circuitry is configured to establish a first link with a first external electronic device, synchronize a secret key generation scheme with the first external electronic device based on information obtained while establishing the first link, receive page information transmitted from a second external electronic device, based on Bluetooth address information of the first external electronic device, the Bluetooth address information being obtained while establishing the first link, generate a link key used for a second link between the first external electronic device and the second external electronic device, based on the synchronized secret key generation scheme, and receive an encrypted data packet transmitted over the second link from the second external electronic device using the generated link key.

A server can record (i) a first digital signature algorithm with a first certificate, and a corresponding first private key, and (ii) a second digital signature algorithm with a second certificate, and a corresponding second private key. The server can select first data to sign for the first algorithm and the first private key in order to generate a first digital signature. The server can select second data to sign, wherein the second data to sign includes at least the first digital signature. The server can generate a second digital signature for the second data to sign using the second algorithm and the second private key. The server can transmit a message comprising (i) the first and second certificates, and (ii) the first and second digital signatures to a client device. Systems and methods can concurrently support the use of both post-quantum and classical cryptography to enhance security.

Techniques are disclosed for securely distributing entropy in a distributed environment. The entropy that is distributed may be quantum entropy that is generated by a quantum entropy generator or source. The true random entropy generated by a trusted entropy generator can be communicated securely among computer systems or hosts using secure communication channels that are set up using a portion of the entropy. The distribution techniques enable computer systems and hosts, which would otherwise not have access to such entropy generated by the trusted entropy source, to have access to the entropy.

A method for key generation is arranged in a client processor device, by means of which a second public client key P.sub.c′ of the client is generated. The public key P.sub.c′ is formed by a calculation, or sequence of calculations, which does not contain any operation whose result depends exclusively on the nonce s and at least one public value, or the public key P.sub.c′ being formed by a calculation, or sequence of calculations, where into each operation in which the nonce s enters, at least one non-public value enters the first private client key k.sub.c or the second private client key k.sub.c′, for example as a result of the calculation P.sub.c′=(k.sub.c′.Math.s).Math.G+(k.sub.c′.Math.k.sub.c).Math.P.sub.t.

Disclosed are a confirmation system and method which enables confirmation of the users of the application/device owners without using SMS in an easy manner.

Disclosed herein is a data storage device comprising a data path and an access controller. The data path comprises a data port configured to transmit data between a host computer and the data storage device. The data storage device is configured to register with the host computer as a block data storage device. A non-volatile storage medium stores encrypted user content data and a cryptography engine is connected between the data port and the storage medium and uses a cryptographic key to decrypt the encrypted user content data. The access controller generates a challenge for an authorized device; sends the challenge to the authorized device; receives a response to the challenge from the authorized device over the communication channel; calculates the cryptographic key based on the response; and provides the cryptographic key to the cryptography engine to decrypt the encrypted user content data stored on the storage medium.

An apparatus to facilitate scalable runtime validation for on-device design rule checks is disclosed. The apparatus includes a memory to store a contention set, one or more multiplexors, and a validator communicably coupled to the memory. In one implementation, the validator is to: receive design rule information for the one or more multiplexers, the design rule information referencing the contention set; analyze, using the design rule information, a user bitstream against the contention set at a programming time of the apparatus, the user bitstream for programming the one or more multiplexors; and provide an error indication responsive to identifying a match between the user bitstream and the contention set.

A secure programming system and method for provisioning and programming a target payload into a programmable device mounted in a programmer. The programmable devices are provisioned with a job package created by a user on a host system and deployed on a device programmer. The secure programming system supports a hardware security module on the host system that can be accessed remotely from the device programmer using coordinated sets of template and mechanism dictionaries linked to a security API coupled to the hardware security module.