A display apparatus is disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The display apparatus includes a display structure, a sound emitting substrate, and a plurality of electromagnetic exciters; wherein the display structure is configured to receive and display optical signals; the sound emitting substrate is attached to the display structure and is divided into a plurality of regions by a plurality of isolation zones, at least some of the plurality of regions are attached to at least one of the plurality of electromagnetic exciters; and the plurality of electromagnetic exciters are configured to generate bending waves at an area where the plurality of electromagnetic exciters are attached to the sound emitting substrate.

The present disclosure is related to a transducer. The transducer includes a substrate. A plurality of vibrating membranes, in a configuration of cantilevers, are disposed on a main surface of the substrate. A plurality of piezoelectric elements are stacked on the plurality of vibrating membranes for generating a voltage to excite each vibrating membrane. The cantilevers of the plurality of vibrating membranes extend in a direction from a reference point on the main surface toward the cantilevers, or in a direction from the cantilevers toward the reference point.

An electronic device and method for generating an audio signal is provided. According to various example embodiments, an electronic device may include a display configured to depict visual information to the outside of the electronic device. The electronic device further includes an actuator to cause the display to vibrate. A processor is electrically connected to the actuator and the display. The processor applies a pilot signal to the actuator, and detects an amount of vibration of the display caused by applying the pilot signal. The processor sets an environment of the audio signal based on the amount of vibration of the display.

A display apparatus includes a display module including a display panel configured to display an image and a sound generating module on a rear surface of the display panel, the sound generating module includes a vibration generating device, a circuit board on a lower surface of the vibration generating device, a first adhesive member between the circuit board and the vibration generating device, and a second adhesive member between the vibration generating device and the display panel, an elastic modulus of the second adhesive member differing from an elastic modulus of the first adhesive member.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display apparatus and an electromagnetic actuator, the display apparatus includes a display structure, a sound-emitting substrate, at least one electromagnetic actuator and a stabilizer; where one side of the sound-emitting substrate is attached to the display structure, and the electromagnetic actuator is fixedly attached to the other side of the sound-emitting substrate through the stabilizer; the electromagnetic actuator includes a bracket and a plurality of flexible support feet extending away from the bracket. The electromagnetic actuator is fixedly arranged on the sound-emitting substrate through the stabilizer, and the bracket receives the electromagnetic actuator, the plurality of flexible support feet can keep the electromagnetic actuator stable during the vibration process of the electromagnetic actuator, which helps avoid position shift of the electromagnetic actuator under long-time working.

Provided are a display apparatus and a computing apparatus including the same. A display apparatus includes: a display module including a display panel configured to display an image, a vibration plate on the display module, a first air gap between the vibration plate and the rear surface of the display module, a vibration module on the vibration plate, and a system rear cover on the vibration plate, a second air gap between the system rear cover and the vibration plate, wherein the vibration plate includes a communication part configured to allow air to flow between the first air gap and the second air gap.

A display device includes a display panel which displays an image, a cover window which is disposed on a first surface of the display panel, and a first sound generator which is disposed on a second surface opposite the first surface of the display panel and outputs sound by vibrating the display panel. The cover window includes a first lattice pattern area including lattice patterns surrounding the first sound generator in a plan view.

The present disclosure relates to a display device including a piezoelectric film type actuator, the display device having a structure in which a groove is provided in a rear surface of a metal layer for supporting and encapsulate a rear surface of a display panel and the piezoelectric film type actuator is disposed in the groove. Accordingly, the display device may reduce the overall thickness and improve heat dissipation performance.

An electronic device includes a display element, a piezoelectric element, and a cushioning element. The display element has a display surface and a non-display surface opposite to the display surface. The piezoelectric element is disposed on the non-display surface. The cushioning element is disposed between the display element and the piezoelectric element, and a space is surrounded by the display element, the piezoelectric element, and the cushioning element.

A display apparatus is disclosed, which includes a display panel including a first area and a second area, a first rear cover disposed below a rear surface of the display panel, a first sound generating module arranged in the first area to adjoining the display panel, and a second sound generating module arranged in the second area to be spaced apart from the display panel, wherein the first rear cover includes a first rear cover port hole formed to overlap the second sound generating module, the second sound generating module includes an enclosure disposed below a rear surface of the first rear cover and coupled with the first rear cover, and a second sound generating unit mounted in the enclosure, and the enclosure includes an enclosure port hole overlapped with the first rear cover port hole.