A system for reducing plasma instability is disclosed. The system includes: an outer electrode having a first end and a second end spaced from the first end; and an inner electrode disposed inside of a void defined within the outer electrode and arranged coaxial with the outer electrode. The inner electrode includes: a base end defined by the first end of the outer electrode; and an apical end spaced from the base end. The system includes a fiber injector configured to inject a frozen fiber into the void from the apical end of the inner electrode; an electrode power source configured to energize the outer electrode and the inner electrode, and thereby, cause a plasma contained within the outer electrode to flow axially along the frozen fiber; and a frozen fiber power source configured to drive an electrical pulse to the frozen fiber.

A system for reducing plasma instability is disclosed. The system includes: an outer electrode having a first end and a second end spaced from the first end; and an inner electrode disposed inside of a void defined within the outer electrode and arranged coaxial with the outer electrode. The inner electrode includes: a base end defined by the first end of the outer electrode; and an apical end spaced from the base end. The system includes a fiber injector configured to inject a frozen fiber into the void from the apical end of the inner electrode; an electrode power source configured to energize the outer electrode and the inner electrode, and thereby, cause a plasma contained within the outer electrode to flow axially along the frozen fiber; and a frozen fiber power source configured to drive an electrical pulse to the frozen fiber.

Examples of a system for generating and confining a compact toroid are disclosed. The system comprises a plasma generator for generating magnetized plasma, a flux conserver for receiving the compact toroid, a power source for providing current pulse and a controller for actively controlling a current profile of the pulse to keep plasma's q-profile within pre-determined range. Examples of methods of controlling a magnetic lifetime of a magnetized plasma by controlling a current profile of the current pulse are disclosed.

The present invention discloses a magnetic probe device. The magnetic probe device includes a magnetic probe body and a signal processing circuit, and an output end of the magnetic probe body is connected with an input end of the signal processing circuit; the signal processing circuit includes a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a Faraday shield and a step-up transformer, and the Faraday shield is fixedly arranged between a primary winding and a secondary winding of the step-up transformer; a center tap is arranged at the primary winding of the step-up transformer, and the center tap is grounded; and a first end of the primary winding is in series connection with the first capacitor, and a second end of the primary winding is in series connection with the second capacitor. The magnetic probe device provided by the present invention can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of a magnetic probe and the measurement accuracy of the magnetic field in plasma.

A system for reducing plasma instability is disclosed. The system includes: an outer electrode having a first end and a second end spaced from the first end; and an inner electrode disposed inside of a void defined within the outer electrode and arranged coaxial with the outer electrode. The inner electrode includes: a base end defined by the first end of the outer electrode; and an apical end spaced from the base end. The system includes a fiber injector configured to inject a frozen fiber into the void from the apical end of the inner electrode; an electrode power source configured to energize the outer electrode and the inner electrode, and thereby, cause a plasma contained within the outer electrode to flow axially along the frozen fiber; and a frozen fiber power source configured to drive an electrical pulse to the frozen fiber.

A plasma power generator wherein a plasma is generated by subjecting oxygen (O2) to a strong electromagnetic field. The oxygen plasma enters a chamber and is combined with free electrons from an electron-donation element thereby producing heat.

A plasma power generator wherein a plasma is generated by subjecting oxygen (O2) to a strong electromagnetic field. The oxygen plasma enters a chamber and is combined with free electrons from an electron-donation element thereby producing heat.

The present invention discloses a magnetic probe device. The magnetic probe device includes a magnetic probe body and a signal processing circuit, and an output end of the magnetic probe body is connected with an input end of the signal processing circuit; the signal processing circuit includes a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a Faraday shield and a step-up transformer, and the Faraday shield is fixedly arranged between a primary winding and a secondary winding of the step-up transformer; a center tap is arranged at the primary winding of the step-up transformer, and the center tap is grounded; and a first end of the primary winding is in series connection with the first capacitor, and a second end of the primary winding is in series connection with the second capacitor. The magnetic probe device provided by the present invention can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of a magnetic probe and the measurement accuracy of the magnetic field in plasma.

A plasma power generator wherein a plasma is generated by subjecting oxygen (O2) to a strong electromagnetic field. The oxygen plasma enters a chamber and is combined with free electrons from an electron-donation element thereby producing heat.

Examples of a system for generating and confining a compact toroid are disclosed. The system comprises a plasma generator for generating magnetized plasma, a flux conserver for receiving the compact toroid, a power source for providing current pulse and a controller for actively controlling a current profile of the pulse to keep plasma's q-profile within pre-determined range. Examples of methods of controlling a magnetic lifetime of a magnetized plasma by controlling a current profile of the current pulse are disclosed.