Systems and methods that enable printing of conformal materials and other waterproof coating materials at high resolution. An initial printing of a material on edges of a component is performed at high resolution in a first printing step, and a subsequent printing of the material on remaining surfaces of the component is applied in a second printing step, with or without curing of the material printed on the edges between the two printing steps. The printing of the material may be performed by a laser-assisted deposition or using another dispensing system to achieve a high resolution printing of the material and a high printing speed.

Water-based nanoparticle inks may be formulated to be compatible with printed electronic direct-write methods. The water-based nanoparticle inks may include a functional material (nanoparticle) in combination with an appropriate solvent system. A method may include dispersing nanoparticles in a solvent and printing a circuit in an aerosol jet process or plasma jet process.

Systems and methods that enable printing of conformal materials and other waterproof coating materials at high resolution. An initial printing of a material on edges of a component is performed at high resolution in a first printing step, and a subsequent printing of the material on remaining surfaces of the component is applied in a second printing step, with or without curing of the material printed on the edges between the two printing steps. The printing of the material may be performed by a laser-assisted deposition or using another dispensing system to achieve a high resolution printing of the material and a high printing speed.

The present disclosure provides a protective coating composition for circuit boards, the composition capable of i) forming a protective coating for effectively protecting a circuit board and an electrical/electronic component mounted thereon, from moisture, foreign materials, and corrosive gas, ii) reducing the formation time of a protective coating, iii) forming a protective coating capable of achieving optimal protective performance with a smaller thickness, and iv) forming a protective coating that is easier to remove. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment of the protective coating composition for circuit boards includes a polyketone, and a solvent.

A method includes steps of forming an inner coating on an object and forming an outer coating in contact with the inner coating. A first solution including metal oxide nanoparticles and a first solvent is applied onto the object. The first solvent is removed to form the inner coating with the metal oxide nanoparticles. A second solution having silicon dioxide nanoparticles and a second solvent is applied onto the object. The second solvent is removed to form the outer coating with the silicon dioxide nanoparticles. The interfacial binding force between the metal oxide nanoparticles and the silicon dioxide nanoparticles is then strengthened, for example, by applying a third solution such as water, ethanol or a mixture thereof to the inner coating and the outer coating.

A solder composition for use in solder joints of printed circuit boards (PCBs), including a compound layer comprising an alloy of bismuth and tin; and a graphene coating positioned on the compound layer.

A conductive element such as an antenna, for use in electronic devices, including mobile devices such as cellular phones, smartphones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), laptops, and wireless tablets, and methods of, and apparatus for, forming the same. In one exemplary aspect, the present disclosure relates to a conductive antenna formed using deposition of conductive fluids as well as the method and equipment for forming the same. In one embodiment, a complex (3D) conductive trace is formed using two or more different print technologies via creation of different domains within the conductive trace pattern.

An information handling system includes an electronic assembly, the assembly including heat-generating components arranged on a printed circuit board. The system further includes a conformal coating that is applied over a first region of the electronic assembly. The coating includes a graphene containing polymer material configured to dissipate heat away from the heat-generating components.

An electronic device may be provided with printed circuits. Electrical components may be interconnected using signal paths formed from metal traces in the printed circuits. The printed circuits may include flexible printed circuits with bent configurations. The flexible printed circuits may be provided with integral bend retention structures. A bend retention structure may be formed from a polymer layer, a solder layer, a stiffener formed from metal or polymer that is attached to flexible printed circuit layers with adhesive, a conformal plastic coating that covers exposed metal traces at a bend, a metal stiffener with screw holes, a shape memory alloy, a portion of a flexible printed circuit dielectric substrate layer with a reduced elongation at yield value, or combinations of these structures. The bend retention structure maintains a bend in a bent flexible printed circuit.

A wireless communication device is provided and includes a communication module, a dust and moisture resistant adhesive, and a nano-metallic layer. The communication module includes a circuit board, a communication chip and a plurality of passive components mounted on a carrying surface of the circuit board, and an insulating sheet that is disposed on the passive components and that has a thickness smaller than or equal to 150 μm. The dust and moisture resistant adhesive covers any electrically conductive portions of the communication module on the carrying surface. The nano-metallic layer covers the dust and moisture resistant adhesive, the communication chip, the passive components, and the insulating sheet, and is electrically coupled to a grounding portion of the circuit board. The wireless communication device does not include any grounding metal housing mounted on the circuit board.