A single-layer redistribution plate functioning as a space translator between a device under testing (“DUT”) and a testing PCB may comprise a hard ceramic plate. A DUT side of the plate may have pads configured to interface with a device under testing. Both sides of the plate may comprise traces, vias, and pads to fan out the DUT pad pattern so that the plate side opposite the DUT side has spatially translated pads configured to interface with the pads on a testing PCB. Fabricating a redistribution plate may comprise calibrating and aligning, laser milling vias, laser milling trenches and pads, copper plating, grinding and polishing, removing residual copper, and coating the copper surfaces.

A circuit layer is formed by drilling vias and forming channels in a circuit layer which has catalytic particles exposed on the surfaces, channels, and vias. A first flash electroless deposition is followed by application of dry film, followed by selective laser ablation of the dry film channels and vias. A second electroless solution is applied which provides additional deposition over the first flash electroless deposition but only on the vias and trace channel areas. An electrodeposition follows, using the first deposition as a cathode. The dry film is stripped and the first electroless layer is etched, leaving only depositions in the channels and vias.

A method for manufacturing a printed wiring board includes forming through holes in a double-sided copper-clad laminated plate such that a high-density region of the through holes and a low-density region of the through holes are formed, forming an electrolytic plating film on a copper foil of the plate in the high-density and low-density regions, forming a masking resist to mask the plating film in the high-density region, etching the plating film in the low-density region exposed from the resist such that the plating film in the low-density region is thinned, peeling off the resist from the plating film in the high-density region, and forming a conductor circuit including the copper foil and the plating film in the high-density and low-density regions. The forming of the plating film on the copper foil of the plate includes forming the plating film in the through holes in the high-density and low-density regions.

Provided is a liquid mixture for filling blind holes in copper foil, relating to the technical field of electroplating hole filling. The liquid mixture comprises copper sulfate pentahydrate 210-240 g/L, citric acid 40-50 g/L, tartaric acid 10-20 g/L, chloride ion 40-70 ppm, accelerator 0.5-2 g/L, leveling agent 5-15 g/L, inhibitor 5-10 g/L, and sulfonate ion liquid 50-180 g/L. The leveling agent comprises tetranitro blue tetrazolium blue and triazolyl acetyl hydrazide.

A circuit board with improved heat dissipation function and a method for manufacturing the circuit board are provided. The circuit board includes a heat dissipation substrate, an insulating layer on the heat dissipation substrate, an electronic component, a base layer on the insulating layer, and a circuit layer on the base layer. The heat dissipation substrate includes a phase change structure and a heat conductive layer wrapping the phase change structure. The heat dissipation substrate defines a first through hole. The insulating layer defines a groove for receiving the electronic component. A second through hole is defined in the circuit layer, the base layer, and the insulating layer. A bottom of the second through hole corresponds to the heat conductive layer. A heat conductive portion is disposed in the second through hole.

A method for forming a circuit board having a dielectric core, a foil top surface, and a thin foil bottom surface with a removable foil backing of sufficient thickness to absorb heat from a laser drilling operation to prevent the penetration of the thin foil bottom surface during laser drilling utilizes a sequence of steps including a laser drilling step, removing the foil backing step, electroless plating step, patterned resist step, electroplating step, resist strip step, tin plate step, and copper etch step, which provide dot vias of fine linewidth and resolution.

A printed wiring board includes a base layer having insulating properties, a first conductive layer directly or indirectly stacked on the base layer front surface, and including a copper foil, a second conductive layer directly or indirectly stacked on the base layer back surface, and including a copper foil, a stacked body for a via hole, the stacked body being stacked on an inner periphery and a bottom of a connection hole that extends through the first conductive layer and the base layer in a thickness direction, and being configured to electrically connect the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer to each other, and having an electroless copper plating layer. Each copper foil contains a copper crystal grain oriented in a plane orientation, and an average crystal grain size of copper of each copper foil is 10 μm or greater, the electroless copper plating layer includes palladium.

A method for manufacturing a circuit board with a heat dissipation structure comprises: providing at least one wiring base board, the wiring base board comprising a first conductor layer, an insulation layer, and an alloy layer which are stacked in order, wherein a solder paste layer is formed on a side of the alloy layer, a part of the alloy layer is exposed out of the solder paste layer to form a thermal conductive surface; providing a core layer; and pressing two wiring base boards on two opposite sides of the core layer to form a sealed heat dissipating chamber between the thermal conductive surfaces of the two wiring base boards. The present disclosure further provides a circuit board with a heat dissipation structure.

A resist layer forming method includes a process of laminating a resist layer on a base at a first pressure using a laminate roller having a first temperature, and a process of pressing the resist layer against the base at a second pressure higher than the first pressure using a metal plate having a second temperature lower than the first temperature.

A circuit board and a manufacturing method therefor. The circuit board includes a substrate and a plurality of traces arranged at intervals on the substrate. Each trace includes a seed layer located on one surface of the substrate, a first copper layer located on the surface of the seed layer away from the substrate, and a second copper layer plated on one surface of the substrate. The second copper layer covers the seed layer and the first copper layer. The ratio of the thickness of each trace to the space between any two adjacent traces is greater than 1. The thickness of the second copper layer in the thickness direction of the substrate is greater than the thickness of the second copper layer in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the substrate.