In certain aspects, a semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first trench isolation in the substrate, a second trench isolation in the substrate and surrounding a portion of the substrate, and a first routing electrode layer extending through the first trench isolation. The portion of the substrate is an active region of a transistor.

Embodiments of three-dimensional (3D) memory devices having through array contacts (TACs) and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a 3D memory device includes a substrate, a memory stack on the substrate comprising a plurality of conductor/dielectric layer pairs, a channel structure extending vertically through the conductor/dielectric layer pairs in the memory stack, a TAC extending vertically through the conductor/dielectric layer pairs in the memory stack, and a dummy channel structure filled with a dielectric layer and extending vertically through the conductor/dielectric layer pairs in the memory stack.

A three-dimensional semiconductor memory device is disclosed. The device may include a substrate including a cell array region and a connection region provided at an end portion of the cell array region, an electrode structure extending from the cell array region to the connection region, the electrode structure including electrodes sequentially stacked on the substrate, an upper insulating layer provided on the electrode structure, a first horizontal insulating layer provided in the upper insulating layer and extending along the electrodes, and first contact plugs provided on the connection region to penetrate the upper insulating layer and the first horizontal insulating layer. The first horizontal insulating layer may include a material having a better etch-resistive property than the upper insulating layer.

A semiconductor memory includes metallic lines on a substrate and including an uppermost metallic line, a semiconductor conduction line on the uppermost metallic line, a vertical structure penetrating the semiconductor conduction line and metallic lines, and including a vertical structure that includes an upper channel film, a first lower channel film, and an upper connection channel film connecting the upper channel film and the first lower channel film between a bottom of the semiconductor conduction line and a bottom of the uppermost metallic line, and a first cutting line through the metallic lines and the semiconductor conduction line, and including a first upper cutting line through the semiconductor conduction line, and a first lower cutting line through the plurality of metallic lines, a width of the first upper cutting line being greater than a width of an extension line of a sidewall of the first lower cutting line.

A semiconductor device includes a cell region and a peripheral circuit region. The cell region includes gate electrode layers stacked on a substrate, channel structures extending in a first direction, extending through the gate electrode layers, and connected to the substrate, and bit lines extending in a second direction and connected to the channel structures above the gate electrode layers. The peripheral circuit region includes page buffers connected to the bit lines. Each page buffer includes a first and second elements adjacent to each other in the second direction and sharing a common active region between a first gate structure of the first element and a second gate structure of the second element in the second direction. Boundaries of the common active region include an oblique boundary extending in an oblique direction forming an angle between 0 and 90 degrees with the second direction.

A peripheral circuit structure may include peripheral circuits and peripheral circuit lines on a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor layer including cell array and connection regions on the peripheral circuit structure, a stack including electrodes stacked on the semiconductor layer having a stepwise structure on the connection region, and a planarization insulating layer covering the stack, vertical structures on the cell array region penetrating the stack, including a data storage pattern, a dam group including insulating dams on the connection region penetrating the stack, penetration plugs penetrating the insulating dams and connected to respective peripheral circuit lines, the dam group including a first insulating dam farthest from the cell array region, the first insulating dam including first and second sidewall portions spaced apart, a difference between upper and lower thicknesses of the second sidewall portion of the first insulating dam is larger than that of the first sidewall portion.

A semiconductor device includes a lower insulating film that includes a first and second trenches on a substrate, a first wiring in the first trench, a second wiring in the second trench, a capping insulating film including an insulating recess portion and an insulating liner portion, an upper insulating film on the capping insulating film, and an upper contact that penetrates the capping insulating film and connects to the first wiring, The insulating recess portion is in the second trench and the insulating liner portion extends along an upper surface of the lower insulating film. The upper contact includes a contact recess portion in the first trench, an extended portion connected to the contact recess portion, and a plug portion connected to the extended portion inside the upper insulating film. A width of the extended portion is greater than a width of the plug portion.

A semiconductor device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory blocks, each of the plurality of memory blocks including select transistors and memory cells; pass transistors configured to provide select signals to select lines connected to a selected memory block; and ground transistors configured to supply a first voltage to select lines connected to unselected memory blocks. The ground transistors include at least one common gate structure, at least one common active region, and individual active regions, and each of the common gate structure and the common active region are shared by two or more ground transistors, among the ground transistors. The common gate structure is between the common active region and the individual active regions, and includes a first region extending in a first direction and a second region extending in a second direction, intersecting the first direction.

A nonvolatile memory device includes; a memory cell area including a cell structure and a common source plate. The memory cell area is mounted on a peripheral circuit area including a buried area covered by the memory cell area and an exposed area uncovered by the memory cell area. A first peripheral circuit (PC) via extending from the exposed area, and a common source (CS) via extending from the common source plate, wherein the first PC via and the CS via are connected by a CS wire disposed outside the cell structure and providing a bias voltage to the common source plate.

In a method for forming a semiconductor device, a layer of logic devices is formed on a substrate. The layer of logic devices includes a stack of gate-all-around field-effect transistors (GAA-FETs) positioned over the substrate, where the stack of GAA-FETs includes a first layer of GAA-FETs stacked over a second layer of GAA-FETs. A first wiring layer is formed over the layer of logic devices, where the first wiring layer includes one or more metal routing levels. A memory stack is formed over the first wiring layer. The memory stack includes wordline layers and insulating layers that alternatingly arranged over the first wiring layer. A three-dimensional (3D) NAND memory device is formed in the memory stack. The 3D NAND memory device includes a channel structure that extends into the memory stack and further is coupled to the wordline layers of the memory stack.