Methods of forming a low-resistance source/drain feature for a multi-gate device are provided. A example method includes forming a fin-shaped structure that includes a plurality of channel layers interleaved by a plurality of sacrificial layers, recessing a source/drain region of the fin-shaped structure to form a source/drain recess, selectively and partially recessing sidewalls of the plurality of sacrificial layers to form inner spacer recesses, forming inner spacers in the inner spacer recesses, forming a bottom dielectric layer over the substrate, depositing a first epitaxial layer over the inner spacers and the sidewalls of the plurality of the channel layers, performing a thermal treatment to reshape the first epitaxial layer, after the performing of the thermal treatment, depositing a second epitaxial layer over the first epitaxial layer. The first epitaxial layer includes germanium and the second epitaxial layer is free of germanium.

Inner spacers between a source/drain region of a nanostructure transistor and sacrificial nanostructure layers of the nanostructure transistor are removed prior to formation of a gate structure of the nanostructure transistor. The sacrificial nanostructure layers are removed, and then the inner spacers are removed. The sacrificial nanostructure layers are then replaced with the gate structure of the nanostructure transistor such that the gate structure and the source/drain region are spaced apart by air gaps that result from the removal of the inner spacers. The dielectric constant (or relative permittivity) of the air gaps between the source/drain region and the gate structure is less than the dielectric constant of the material of the inner spacers. The lesser dielectric constant of the air gaps reduces the amount of capacitance between the source/drain region and the gate structure.

Provided are a semiconductor device and a method for forming the same. The semiconductor device includes a substrate including first and second active regions defined by an element isolation structure, a first element in the first active region and including a gate structure on the substrate, a second element in the second active region and including an insulation pattern in the substrate and including a first portion and a second portion surrounding the first portion, and a dummy gate structure in the second active region and including first and second patterns respectively on the first and second portions and a third pattern on the device isolation structure. The second portion and the element isolation structure define a region where a first doped region of the second element is formed. The second portion and the first portion define a region where a second doped region of the second element is formed.

In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip that includes a channel structure extending between a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. Further, a gate electrode is arranged directly over the channel structures, and an upper interconnect contact is arranged over and coupled to the gate electrode. A backside contact is arranged below and coupled to the first source/drain region. The backside contact has a width that decreases from a bottommost surface of the backside contact to a topmost surface of the backside contact.

In certain examples, methods and semiconductor structures are directed to a semiconductor device having a circuit that includes an active region (e.g., a channel region of a transistor) and having a poly crystalline-diamond-based thermal field plate (TFP). The TFP, or a first portion thereof, is oriented over or under the active region. Further, the first portion is located in proximity to the active region for passing heat away from the active region, and includes a layer of poly crystalline-diamond grains with an average grain width dimension and an average thickness dimension, wherein the average grain width dimension and the average thickness dimension characterize the poly crystalline-diamond grains as being more isotropic than columnar. With the first portion, or the entire TFP, being in close proximity of the channel region, during operation of the circuit, the TFP passes heat away from the channel region to maintain a relatively low-temperature circuit.

A semiconductor device and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a buffer layer on the substrate, a channel layer on the buffer layer, a barrier layer on the channel layer and a gate structure on the barrier layer. The gate structure includes a gate layer, a gate electrode layer, a first protection pattern layer and second protection spacers. The gate electrode layer covers the gate layer. The first protection pattern layer covers a first top surface of the gate electrode layer. The second protection spacers cover first side surfaces of the gate electrode layer, second side surfaces of the first protection pattern layer and a portion of the gate layer. First interfaces between the second protection spacers and the gate layer are coplanar with a second interface, which is between the gate electrode layer and the gate layer.

In some implementations, a device may include a channel material. In addition, the device may include a contact metal. The device may include a first layer between the channel material and the contact metal, the first layer having antimony and silicon. Moreover, the device may include a second layer between the contact metal and the first layer, the second layer having phosphorus and silicon.

Perovskite oxide field effect transistors comprise perovskite oxide materials for the channel, source, drain, and gate oxide regions. The source and drain regions are doped with a higher concentration of n-type or p-type dopants (depending on whether the transistor is an n-type or p-type transistor) than the dopant concentration in the channel region to minimize Schottky barrier height between the source and drain regions and the source and drain metal contact and contact resistance.

A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, semiconductor nanosheets vertically stacked upon one another and disposed above the semiconductor substrate, a gate structure surrounding each of the semiconductor nanosheets, inner spacers laterally covering the gate structure and interposed between the semiconductor nanosheets, and source/drain (S/D) regions disposed over the semiconductor substrate and laterally abutting the semiconductor nanosheets. The semiconductor nanosheets serve as channel regions. A bottommost inner spacer of the inner spacers underlying a bottommost semiconductor nanosheet of the semiconductor nanosheets is thinner than a topmost inner spacer of the inner spacers underlying a topmost semiconductor nanosheet of the semiconductor nanosheets. The S/D regions are separated from the gate structure through the inner spacers.

A Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor (TFET) device, an isolating layer over a substrate layer, a gate stack above the isolating layer, a source and a drain region over the isolating layer, a channel region underneath the gate stack, and a plurality of nanosheets in the channel region protruding from the source region. Each nanosheet of the plurality of nanosheets includes source region material encapsulated by a narrow band gap material.