In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip structure. The integrated chip structure includes a first doped region and a second doped region disposed within a substrate. A data storage structure is arranged over the substrate and laterally between the first doped region and the second doped region. An isolation structure is arranged within the substrate along a first side of the data storage structure. The first doped region is laterally between the isolation structure and the data storage structure. A remnant is arranged over and along a sidewall of the isolation structure. The remnant includes a first material having a vertically extending segment and a horizontally extending segment protruding outward from a sidewall of the vertically extending segment.

A switching includes a gallium nitride semiconductor and a gate insulation film. The gate insulation film is made of silicon oxide and disposed above the gallium nitride semiconductor layer. An interface between the gallium nitride insulation film and the gate insulation film is either free of a gallium oxide layer or provided with the gallium oxide layer with a thickness of 1 nanometer or smaller.

Device structures for a high-voltage semiconductor device and methods of forming such device structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate and a layer stack including a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is positioned between the second dielectric layer and the semiconductor substrate. The structure further comprises a field-effect transistor including a first source/drain region in the semiconductor substrate, a second source/drain region in the semiconductor substrate, and a metal gate on the layer stack laterally between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. The second dielectric layer is positioned between the metal gate and the first dielectric layer. A contact extends through the layer stack to the first source/drain region.

The present disclosure relates to an integrated circuit (IC) in which a memory structure comprises a ferroelectric structure without critical-thickness limitations. The memory structure comprises a first electrode and the ferroelectric structure. The ferroelectric structure is vertically stacked with the first electrode and comprises a first ferroelectric layer, a second ferroelectric layer, and a first restoration layer. The second ferroelectric layer overlies the first ferroelectric layer, and the first restoration layer is between and borders the first and second ferroelectric layers. The first restoration layer is a different material type than that of the first and second ferroelectric layers and is configured to decouple crystalline lattices of the first and second ferroelectric layers so the first and second ferroelectric layers do not reach critical thicknesses. A critical thickness corresponds to a thickness at and above which the orthorhombic phase becomes thermodynamically unstable, such that remanent polarization is lost.

A negative differential resistance device includes a dielectric layer having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, a first semiconductor layer that includes a first degenerated layer that is on the first surface of the dielectric layer and has a first polarity, a second semiconductor layer that includes a second degenerated layer that has a region that overlaps the first semiconductor layer and has a second polarity, a first electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer, a second electrode electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer, and a third electrode on the second surface of the dielectric layer and which has a region overlapping at least one of the first semiconductor layer or the second semiconductor layer.

A high voltage semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an isolation structure, a gate oxide layer, and a gate structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a channel region, and at least a part of the isolation structure is disposed in the semiconductor substrate and surrounds the channel region. The gate oxide layer is disposed on the semiconductor substrate, and the gate oxide layer includes a first portion and a second portion. The second portion is disposed at two opposite sides of the first portion in a horizontal direction, and a thickness of the first portion is greater than a thickness of the second portion. The gate structure is disposed on the gate oxide layer and the isolation structure.

An electronic device includes a seed layer including a two-dimensional (2D) material, and a ferroelectric layer on the seed layer. The ferroelectric layer is configured to be aligned in a direction in which a (111) crystal direction is perpendicular to a top surface of a substrate on which the seed layer is located and/or a top surface of the seed layer.

Provided is a semiconductor device including a first semiconductor transistor including a semiconductor channel layer, and a metal-oxide semiconductor channel layer, and having a structure in which a second semiconductor transistor is stacked on the top of the first semiconductor transistor. A gate stack of the second semiconductor transistor and the top of a gate stack of the first semiconductor transistor may overlap by greater than or equal to 90%. The first semiconductor transistor and the second semiconductor transistor may have a similar level of operation characteristics.

A semiconductor device includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor includes: a first source and a first drain separated by a first distance, a first semiconductor structure disposed between the first source and first drain, a first gate electrode disposed over the first semiconductor structure, and a first dielectric structure disposed over the first gate electrode. The first dielectric structure has a lower portion and an upper portion disposed over the lower portion and wider than the lower portion. The second transistor includes: a second source and a second drain separated by a second distance greater than the first distance, a second semiconductor structure disposed between the second source and second drain, a second gate electrode disposed over the second semiconductor structure, and a second dielectric structure disposed over the second gate electrode. The second dielectric structure and the first dielectric structure have different material compositions.

A memory cell which is a non-volatile memory cell includes a gate insulating film having a charge storage layer capable of retaining charge and a memory gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film. The charge storage layer includes a first insulating film containing hafnium and silicon and a second insulating film formed on the first insulating film and containing hafnium and silicon. Here, a hafnium concentration of the first insulating film is lower than a hafnium concentration of the second insulating film, and a bandgap of the first insulating film is larger than a bandgap of the second insulating film.