A method includes forming first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth channel patterns on a semiconductor substrate; forming a first isolation wall interposing the first and second channel patterns, a second isolation wall interposing the third and fourth channel patterns, wherein the first isolation wall further continuously extends to interpose the fifth and sixth channel patterns; forming a first gate pattern extending across the first, second, third, and fourth channel patterns and the first and second isolation walls, and a second gate pattern extending across the fifth and sixth channel patterns and the first isolation wall from the top view, wherein the first, second, third, fourth, and sixth channel patterns respectively have first, second, third, fourth, and sixth dimensions in a lengthwise direction of the first gate pattern, and the sixth dimension is greater than the first, second, third, and fourth dimensions.

Devices, transistor structures, systems, and techniques are described herein related to providing a backside passivation layer on a transistor semiconductor material. The semiconductor material is between source and drain structures, and a gate structure is adjacent a channel region of the semiconductor material. The passivation layer is formed as a conformal insulative layer on a backside of the semiconductor material and is then treated using an ozone/UV cure to remove trap charges from the semiconductor material.

A transistor and a manufacturing method. The transistor includes a semiconductor base substrate, an active structure, a dielectric structure, and a gate stack structure. The active structure is formed on the semiconductor base substrate. The active structure includes a source region, a drain region, and a channel region located between the source region and the drain region. The channel region includes at least two nanostructures stacked in a thickness direction of the semiconductor base substrate. In the channel region, a bottom nanostructure has a greater width than other nanostructures. The dielectric structure is formed between the semiconductor base substrate and the active structure. The dielectric structure is in contact with the bottom nanostructure. The gate stack structure is formed on a surface of the bottom nanostructure not in contact with the dielectric structure, and the gate stack surrounds a periphery of the other nanostructures.

A method for forming a semiconductor device includes: forming a gate structure over a fin, where the fin protrudes above a substrate; forming an opening in the gate structure; forming a first dielectric layer along sidewalls and a bottom of the opening, where the first dielectric layer is non-conformal, where the first dielectric layer has a first thickness proximate to an upper surface of the gate structure distal from the substrate, and has a second thickness proximate to the bottom of the opening, where the first thickness is larger than the second thickness; and forming a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer to fill the opening, where the first dielectric layer is formed of a first dielectric material, and the second dielectric layer is formed of a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material.

A method of manufacturing a gate structure includes at least the following steps. A gate dielectric layer is formed. A work function layer is deposited on the gate dielectric layer. A barrier layer is formed on the work function layer. A metal layer is deposited on the barrier layer to introduce fluorine atoms into the barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed by at least the following steps. A first TiN layer is formed on the work function layer. A top portion of the first TiN layer is converted into a trapping layer, and the trapping layer includes silicon atoms or aluminum atoms. A second TiN layer is formed on the trapping layer.

A semiconductor rectifier device comprises: an epitaxial layer having a top surface and a bottom surface; a first trench comprising a first side wall, a second side wall, and a first bottom surface; a second trench adjacent to the first trench, the second trench comprising a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a second bottom surface; a first doped region abutting against the first side wall and at least a part of the first bottom surface of the first trench; a second doped region adjacent to and separated from the first doped region, wherein the second doped region abuts against the third side wall, the fourth side wall and the second bottom surface of the second trench; a gate structure disposed on the top surface between the first trench and the second trench; and a contact metal layer disposed on the top surface of the epitaxial layer.

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe techniques and configurations to reduce transistor gate short defects. In one embodiment, a method includes forming a plurality of lines, wherein individual lines of the plurality of lines comprise a gate electrode material, depositing an electrically insulative material to fill regions between the individual lines and subsequent to depositing the electrically insulative material, removing a portion of at least one of the individual lines to isolate gate electrode material of a first transistor device from gate electrode material of a second transistor device. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of providing a substrate having a low-voltage (LV) region and a medium-voltage (MV) region, forming a first metal gate on the LV region and a second metal gate on the MV region, forming a first patterned mask on the second metal gate, removing part of the first metal gate, forming a second patterned mask on the first metal gate, removing part of the second metal gate, and then forming a first hard mask on the first metal gate and a second hard mask on the second metal gate.

A method includes forming a gate stack on a plurality of semiconductor fins. The plurality of semiconductor fins includes a plurality of inner fins, and a first outer fin and a second outer fin on opposite sides of the plurality of inner fins. Epitaxy regions are grown based on the plurality of semiconductor fins, and a first height of the epitaxy regions measured along an outer sidewall of the first outer fin is smaller than a second height of the epitaxy regions measured along an inner sidewall of the first outer fin.

In a method of forming a FinFET, a first sacrificial layer is formed over a source/drain structure of a FinFET structure and an isolation insulating layer. The first sacrificial layer is recessed so that a remaining layer of the first sacrificial layer is formed on the isolation insulating layer and an upper portion of the source/drain structure is exposed. A second sacrificial layer is formed on the remaining layer and the exposed source/drain structure. The second sacrificial layer and the remaining layer are patterned, thereby forming an opening. A dielectric layer is formed in the opening. After the dielectric layer is formed, the patterned first and second sacrificial layers are removed to form a contact opening over the source/drain structure. A conductive layer is formed in the contact opening.