A display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel comprises a substrate of crystalline silicon, a display area and a non-display area on the substrate; a plurality of organic light-emitting elements with white light-emitting overlapping the display area, wherein the organic light-emitting element comprises a first electrode layer, a light-emitting function layer, and a second electrode layer that are sequentially stacked in a direction away from the substrate; wherein the first electrode layer comprises a plurality of independent first electrodes, each second electrode comprises at least one striped opening, and vertical projections of the striped openings on the display area overlap at least 75% of vertical projections of the scan lines on the display area.

Alignment films include a copolymer of a specific vertical alignment monomer and at least one of a specific anthracene-based monomer and a specific benzyl-based monomer.

A color conversion substrate includes: a base part in which a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area are defined; a first stack disposed on the base part and a second stack disposed on the first stack; a first wavelength conversion pattern overlapping the second light-transmitting area, and disposed on the second stack, where the first wavelength conversion pattern converts light of a first color into light of a second color; and a light-transmitting pattern overlapping the first light-transmitting area and disposed between the first stack and the second stack, where portions of the first stack and the second stack in the second light-transmitting area are in direct contact with each other to constitute a blue light reflective layer.

Provided are a color converting substrate and a display device including same. The color converting substrate includes: a base portion in which a first light transmission area, a first light blocking area, and a second light transmission area, which are sequentially and closely arranged in a first direction, are defined; a first wavelength converting pattern located on the base portion and configured to wavelength-covert a first color light into a second color light; a second wavelength converting pattern located on the base portion and configured to wavelength-convert the first color light into a third color light; and a light transmission pattern located on the base portion and configured to transmit the first color light.

A black matrix substrate assembly including a transparent substrate, a black matrix pattern, a transparent resin layer, a resin wall pattern, a light reflective layer, and a transparent protective layer. The black matrix pattern includes first and second black linear segments with a width Ax of each first segment in a first direction. The resin wall pattern includes first and second wall linear segments with a width Dx of each first segment smaller than the width Ax in the first direction and the center line of each first segment aligned with that of the corresponding first black linear segment. The light reflective layer includes first and second reflective linear segments with a width Cx of each first segment larger than the width Dx in the first direction and the center line of each first segment aligned with that of the corresponding first black linear segment.

A display panel may include a bank pattern having an opening through which an electrode pattern of a light-emitting element layer is exposed. The bank pattern may include a tapered part having a width from an end of an electrode pattern to the opening. At least one of a width and a slope angle of the tapered part may be partially differently set.

A display device includes a thin-film transistor layer disposed on a substrate, the thin-film transistor layer including a thin-film transistor, a light emitting element layer disposed on the thin-film transistor layer, the light emitting element layer including a pixel defining layer defining emission areas, and a pixel electrode disposed in each of the emission areas, a touch electrode disposed on the light emitting element layer, the touch electrode overlapping the pixel defining layer and sensing a touch, and a code pattern defined by a planar shape of the pixel defining layer that is distinguished from the pixel electrode and the touch electrode, the code pattern having position information.

A light emitting display device includes a substrate, an organic layer, a conductor, an anode, and a pixel definition layer. The organic layer overlaps the substrate and has a connection opening. The conductor is positioned between the substrate and the organic layer. The anode is positioned on the organic layer and is partially positioned inside the connection opening. The pixel definition layer exposes an exposed portion of the anode. The organic layer has a halftone exposure portion and a neighboring portion. The halftone exposure portion overlaps the exposed portion of the anode and overlaps the conductor. The neighboring portion neighbors the halftone exposure portion. A face of the halftone exposure portion and a face of the neighboring portion are spaced from the substrate by a first distance and a second distance, respectively. A difference between the first distance and the second distance is 30 nm or less.

A display device includes a display panel on which a first light emitting element and a second light emitting element adjacent to the first light emitting element are disposed. A sensor layer including a touch electrode is disposed on the display panel. The touch electrode includes a first portion having a first width, a second portion having a second width that is smaller than the first width, and a third portion connecting the first portion to the second portion. The first portion, the second portion, and the third portion are each disposed between the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element.

A display apparatus includes a first substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, a second substrate on the first substrate, a bank in which a first opening in the display area and a first dummy opening in the non-display area are defined, a first quantum dot layer filling the first opening, and a first dummy quantum dot layer filling the first dummy opening, where each of the first quantum dot layer and the first dummy quantum dot layer includes first quantum dots and first scatterers.