The present disclosure relates to an electroluminescence display having enhanced display quality by preventing external light from being reflected. An electroluminescence display according to the present disclosure comprises: a light shielding layer disposed on a substrate, and including a first metal layer and a second metal layer on the first metal layer; a first buffer layer covering the light shielding layer on the substrate; a gate line disposed on the first buffer layer and not overlapped with the light shielding layer, the gate line including a third metal layer and a fourth metal layer on the third metal layer; a passivation layer covering the gate line; a planarization layer on the passivation layer; and an emission element including a first electrode, an emission layer and a second electrode sequentially stacked on the planarization layer.

An electroluminescence display is discloses that has enhanced display quality by reducing reflection of external light. An electroluminescence display comprises: a pixel defined on a substrate; a first electrode disposed at the pixel; a trench at least partially surrounding the pixel; a first metal layer on a bottom surface in the trench; a bank on an outer periphery of the first electrode and on the first metal layer in the trench; a second metal layer on the bank that is in the trench; an emission layer on the first electrode, the bank, and the second metal layer; and a second electrode on the emission layer.

A light emitting display device having enhanced display quality by reducing reflection of external light is disclosed. An light emitting display device according to the present disclosure comprises: a driving layer on a substrate; a planarization layer on the driving layer; a plurality of anode electrodes on the planarization layer; a bank between the anode electrodes to define an emission area; an emission layer on the bank and the anode electrode; a cathode electrode on the emission layer; and a reflectance control layer at any one of an upper portion of the bank and an upper portion of the planarization layer.

An electroluminescence display having enhanced display quality by preventing external light from being reflected is disclosed. An electroluminescence display according to the present disclosure comprises: a substrate including an emission area and a non-emission area; a partially transparent layer on the substrate; a transparent layer on the partially transparent layer; a signal line in the non-emission area on the transparent layer; a passivation layer covering the signal line; a planarization layer on the passivation layer; and a light emitting element including a first electrode, an emission layer and a second electrode in the emission area on the planarization layer.

A display device has a display area in which there is provided a plurality of pixels and a frame area surrounding the display area. The display device includes, in the display area: a substrate; a thin film transistor layer; a light-emitting element layer including a plurality of light-emitting elements configured to emit light of mutually different colors; and a sealing layer in this order. The plurality of light-emitting elements include a cathode, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer, and an anode in this order from a substrate side. The electron transport layer includes oxide nanoparticles and a binder resin. On an electron transport layer side of the cathode, there is provided an undercoat layer in contact with the electron transport layer.

A highly reliable display device is provided. The display device includes a pixel electrode including first to fourth conductive layers, and an EL layer including a functional layer and a light-emitting layer. The second to fourth conductive layers are stacked in this order and provided to cover the first conductive layer. The functional layer includes a region that covers the second to fourth conductive layers and is in contact with the fourth conductive layer. The light-emitting layer is provided over the functional layer. The side surface of the first conductive layer has a tapered shape with a taper angle less than 90° in the cross section. The second to fourth conductive layers each include a tapered portion in a region overlapping the side surface of the first conductive layer. The visible light reflectance of the third conductive layer is higher than that of the first, second, and fourth conductive layers.

A display device of the present disclosure includes a light emitting unit, multilayer cathode electrodes stacked on the light emitting unit in two or more layers with a protective film interposed between the cathode electrodes and electrically connected to each other, and a potential supply wire that applies predetermined potential to the multilayer cathode electrodes. Then, the cathode electrodes of second and subsequent layers out of the multilayer cathode electrodes are electrically connected to the potential supply wire via a first contact hole.

A light-emitting apparatus includes a plurality of organic electroluminescent sections, a light extraction surface, and a laminate section. The second reflective layer includes, from the organic light-emitting layer side, a first metal layer, a transparent layer, and a second metal layer thinner than the first metal layer, in this order, and, in each of the organic electroluminescent sections, an interference structure is formed according to a structure that includes a reflection interface A on the organic light-emitting layer side of the first reflective layer, a reflection interface B on the organic light-emitting layer side of the first metal layer, a reflection interface C on the light extraction surface side of the first metal layer, a reflection interface D on the organic light-emitting layer side of the second metal layer, and one or more reflection interfaces E formed according to differences in refractive indexes within the laminate section.

An electroluminescence display includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, the non-display area disposed around the display area; a low potential pad disposed at the non-display area, and including a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer on the first electrode layer; a bank including a cathode contact hole exposing a middle portion of the low potential pad, and covering edge portions of the low potential pad; a mushroom structure element disposed at the middle portion of the low potential pad; an under-cut area formed at under edges of the bank and the mushroom structure element; a first cathode layer deposited on an upper surface of the bank and the mushroom structure element, an upper surface of the low potential pad exposed by the cathode contact hole and the under-cut area; a second cathode layer deposited on the first cathode layer excepting the under-cut area; and a third cathode layer contacting an upper surface of the second cathode layer, and the first cathode layer at the under-cut area.

Provided in the present disclosure are a display substrate, a fabrication method therefor, and a display apparatus. The method comprises: forming a pixel defining layer on the surface of one side of a substrate, said layer defining an opening; forming a light-emitting layer in the opening; forming a sacrificial layer and a photoresist layer on the surface of the light-emitting layer away from the substrate, the orthographic projection of the sacrificial layer on the substrate at least partially overlapping the orthographic projection of the opening on the substrate, and the photoresist layer being located on the surface of the sacrificial layer away from the substrate; forming a first metal layer on the surfaces of the pixel defining layer and the photoresist layer away from the substrate; removing the sacrificial layer, the photoresist layer, and the first metal layer located on the surface of the photoresist layer away from the substrate, and exposing the opening; and forming a second metal layer in the opening and on the surface of the first metal layer away from the substrate. A cathode of the display substrate fabricated by using the described method is thinner in the opening and thicker on the surface of the pixel defining layer. The light-emitting efficiency is high, and the voltage drop is relatively low. The display effect is good, and costs are low.