Y10T428/2931

Eccentric hollow conjugated continuous fiber, continuous-fiber nonwoven fabric made therefrom and uses thereof

There is provided a continuous-fiber nonwoven fabric excellent in terms of bulkiness, flexibility, and shape stability. The continuous-fiber nonwoven fabric comprises eccentric hollow conjugated continuous fiber containing a part (A), a part containing a higher melting-point thermoplastic resin (A), and a part (B), a part containing a lower melting-point thermoplastic resin (B), the parts (A) and (B) having been bonded to each other in a side by side arrangement, wherein the difference in melting point between the higher melting-point thermoplastic resin (A) and the lower melting-point thermoplastic resin (B) is 5 C. or greater, the eccentric hollow conjugated continuous fiber has a part (A):part (B) proportion in the range of 5 to 30 weight %:95 to 70 weight %, the eccentric hollow conjugated continuous fiber has a cross-section in which the thickness (a) of the part (A) is smaller than the thickness (b) of the part (B), and the eccentric hollow conjugated continuous fiber has been crimped.

Environmentally responsive fibers and garments
10383375 · 2019-08-20 · ·

The present invention relates to a dynamic fiber/yarn capable of changing in response to external stimuli. The fiber/yarn in accordance with the present invention undergoes a radial symmetric change. The fiber/yarn in accordance with the present invention may be heat sensitive, moisture sensitive, magnetic field sensitive, electromagnetic field sensitive, etc.

Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof

A viscose fiber comprises a fiber body including a regenerated cellulosic material and a plurality of microcapsules dispersed in the regenerated cellulosic material. The regenerated cellulosic material is derived from an organic plant material and the plurality of microcapsules containing a phase change material has a transition temperature in the range of 0 C. to 100 C., the phase change material providing thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of latent heat at the transition temperature.

DISPERSIBLE NONWOVEN WIPE MATERIAL

A dispersible, nonwoven multistrata wipe material is provided that is stable in a wetting liquid and flushable in use. More particularly, multilayered structures including, but not limited to, two, three, or four layers are provided to form the dispersible nonwoven wipe material. The layers contain combinations of cellulosic and noncellulosic fibers, and optionally a binder or additive.

COMPOSITE SPINNERET THAT PRODUCES MULTICOMPONENT FIBERS
20180320290 · 2018-11-08 ·

A composite spinneret that discharges a composite polymer composed of an island polymer and a sea polymer, the composite spinneret satisfying (1) and (2):

(1) the composite spinneret comprises: a distribution device; a nozzle plate; a flow contraction plate; and
(2) the nozzle plate has a nozzle hole collection including a plurality of discharge holes, and at least one sea-island discharge hole group including any of (i) to (v): (i) the sea discharge holes and the island discharge hole; (ii) the composite polymer discharge holes; (iii) the sea discharge holes and the composite polymer discharge holes; (iv) the island discharge holes and the composite polymer discharge holes; and (v) the sea discharge holes, the island discharge holes and the composite polymer discharge holes.

Thermal bonding conjugate fiber and nonwoven fabric using the same

This invention provides a thermal bonding conjugate fiber having excellent compression resistance and nonwoven fabric using the same. Particularly, the nonwoven fabric retains bulkiness obtained under a light load even under a heavy load and reduces a decrease in bulkiness from under a light load to under a heavy load. The thermal bonding conjugate fiber has an eccentric core-sheath structure in which a first component including a polyester resin constitutes a core and a second component including a polyolefin resin having a melting point at least 15 C. lower than that of the polyester resin constitutes a sheath, and a shrinkage ratio of the conjugate fiber after a heat treatment of 120 C. is at least 20%. The nonwoven fabric is obtained by blending the thermal bonding conjugate fiber at a blend ratio of 10 to 60 wt % with one or more types of different thermal bonding fibers.

BICOMPONENT SPANDEX

An elastic multiple component fiber comprising a cross-section, wherein at least a first region of said cross-section comprises a polyurethaneurea composition; and comprising a second region.

Concentric barbed suture
09968352 · 2018-05-15 · ·

A barbed suture and a method of forming a barbed suture are disclosed. The barbed suture includes a core fiber and a sheet, which can be monolithic or formed from a plurality of longitudinally extending fibers, which is placed around the core fiber.

MULTIFILAMENTS WITH TIME-DEPENDENT CHARACTERISTICS, AND MEDICAL PRODUCTS MADE FROM SUCH MULTIFILAMENTS
20180125629 · 2018-05-10 · ·

The invention relates to a resorbable multifilament comprising a number of individual resorbable filaments of a first type having a first degradation time and a number of individual resorbable filaments of a second type having a second degradation time, wherein the filaments of the first type and the filaments of the second type are arranged in close relationship to form a composite multifilament having a length and a specific composite cross-section comprising cross-sections of the individual filaments of the first type and second type, wherein the cross-sections of the individual filaments of the first and second type are located at determined relative positions, wherein the relative positions amongst the individual cross-sections of the filaments of the first and second types are invariant over the length of the composite multifilament.

Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof

A cellulosic fiber includes a fiber body including a cellulosic material and non-encapsulated phase change material dispersed within the cellulosic material. The non-encapsulated phase change material forms a plurality of distinct domains dispersed within the cellulosic material. The non-encapsulated phase change material has a latent heat of at least 40 Joules per gram and the cellulosic fiber has a latent heat between 9.8 Joules per gram and 132 Joules per gram and a transition temperature in the range of 0 C. to 100 C., and cellulosic fiber provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature.