RE-SEALABLE PACKAGES WITH INDEPENDENTLY PEELABLE LIDDING MEMBER PORTIONS
20170240331 · 2017-08-24
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D65/40
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B2255/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D2203/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B3/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D1/36
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B51/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/327
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B3/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D65/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B7/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D75/58
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/32
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D65/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B51/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Improved packages and methods for constructing packages are provided that are designed such that the user can peel back a lidding member of the package to reveal an independently peelable portion covering one of the compartments. The independently peelable portion is a layer of the lidding member that maintains the respective compartment in an unopened (sealed) condition until the user independently peels that layer off to access the items in that compartment. The lidding member can be used to re-seal all of the compartments before and/or after the independently peelable portion is removed. The independently peelable portion may include a visual indication of a sealed condition of the compartment that serves as a tamper evidence feature. In multiple-compartment packages, peeling back the lidding member allows the user to access some of the compartments of the package, while at least one of the compartments remains sealed via the independently peelable portion.
Claims
1. A package comprising: a base member defining a first compartment and a second compartment, the base member comprising a sealing surface at least partially around each of the first and second compartments; and a lidding member configured to cover the first and second compartments, the lidding member comprising a first layer and a second layer laminated to the first layer via an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises at least a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) in a perimeter region of the lidding member, wherein, upon initial peeling of the lidding member away from the base member, an adhered portion of the first layer aligned with the first compartment is configured to be peeled away with the second layer to provide access to the first compartment while an independently peelable portion of the first layer aligned with the second compartment is configured to separate from the second layer and remain attached to the sealing surface of the base member around the second compartment to maintain the second compartment in a sealed configuration, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is configured to be peeled away from the base member independently of the adhered portion of the first layer to provide access to the second compartment subsequent to peeling away of the second layer, and wherein the lidding member is configured to be re-sealable to the base member via the PSA in the perimeter region of the lidding member to re-close both the first and the second compartments for storing items therein.
2. The package of claim 1, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is heat sealed to the sealing surface of the base member around a perimeter of the second compartment.
3. The package of claim 2, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is defined by a cut line that extends through the first layer.
4. The package of claim 3, wherein the cut line further defines a pull tab of the independently peelable portion of the first layer that is configured to be grippable by a user for peeling away the independently peelable portion from the base member.
5. The package of claim 1, wherein the adhered portion of the first layer is defined by a cut line that extends through the first layer.
6. The package of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer comprises an area void of adhesive between the second layer and the independently peelable portion of the first layer.
7. The package of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer comprises an area of permanent adhesive between the second layer and the adhered portion of the first layer.
8. The package of claim 1, wherein the independently peelable portion comprises a visual indication of a sealed state of the second compartment, such that, upon removal of the independently peelable portion from the base member, the visual indication of the sealed state of the second compartment is removed.
9. A package comprising: a base member defining a compartment, the base member comprising a sealing surface formed by an inner flange and an outer flange, wherein the sealing surface defines a channel between the inner flange and the outer flange, and wherein the outer flange defines an exterior edge; and a lidding member configured to cover the compartment, the lidding member comprising a first layer and a second layer laminated to the first layer via an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises at least a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) in a perimeter region of the lidding member aligned with the outer flange, wherein, upon initial peeling of the lidding member away from the base member, an adhered portion of the first layer aligned with the channel is configured to be peeled away with the second layer while an independently peelable portion of the first layer aligned with the compartment is configured to separate from the second layer and remain attached to the inner flange of the sealing surface of the base member to maintain the compartment in a sealed configuration, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is configured to be peeled away from the inner flange of the sealing surface of the base member independently of the adhered portion of the first layer to provide access to the compartment subsequent to peeling away of the second layer, and wherein the lidding member is configured to be re-sealable to at least the outer flange of the sealing surface of the base member via the PSA in the perimeter region of the lidding member to re-close the compartment for storing items therein.
10. The package of claim 9, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is heat sealed to the inner flange of the sealing surface of the base member around a perimeter of the compartment.
11. The package of claim 10, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is defined by a cut line that extends through the first layer and is disposed proximate an outer edge of the inner flange.
12. The package of claim 11, wherein the cut line further defines a pull tab of the independently peelable portion of the first layer that is configured to be grippable by a user for peeling away the independently peelable portion from the base member.
13. The package of claim 9, wherein the adhered portion of the first layer is defined by two cut lines that extend through the first layer and are disposed proximate corresponding edges of the channel defined by the sealing surface of the base member.
14. The package of claim 9, wherein the adhesive layer comprises an area void of adhesive between the second layer and the independently peelable portion of the first layer.
15. The package of claim 9, wherein the adhesive layer comprises an area of permanent adhesive between the second layer and the adhered portion of the first layer.
16. The package of claim 9, wherein the independently peelable portion comprises a visual indication of a sealed state of the compartment, such that, upon removal of the independently peelable portion from the base member, the visual indication of the sealed state of the compartment is removed.
17. A method of manufacturing a package, the method comprising: forming a base member having a compartment, the base member comprising a sealing surface; forming a lidding member configured to cover the compartment by laminating a first layer to a second layer via an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises at least a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) in a perimeter region of the lidding member; creating a cut line through the first layer such that the cut line defines an adhered portion of the first layer configured to be peeled away with the second layer and an independently peelable portion of the first layer configured to separate from the second layer and remain attached to the sealing surface of the base member to maintain the compartment in a sealed configuration; heat sealing the lidding member to the base member at a location corresponding to the perimeter region, such that the lidding member covers the compartment and maintains the item within the base member, wherein the independently peelable portion of the first layer is configured to be peeled away from the sealing surface of the base member independently of the adhered portion of the first layer to provide access to the compartment subsequent to peeling away of the second layer, and wherein the lidding member is configured to be re-sealable to the sealing surface of the base member via the PSA in the perimeter region of the lidding member to re-close the compartment for storing items therein.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein forming the base member comprises forming a base member further having first and second compartments, wherein the lidding member is configured to cover the first and second compartments, wherein the adhered portion of the first layer is aligned with the first compartment and is configured to be peeled away with the second layer to provide access to the first compartment while the independently peelable portion of the first layer is aligned with the second compartment and is configured to separate from the second layer and remain attached to the sealing surface of the base member around the second compartment to maintain the second compartment in a sealed configuration.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein forming the base member comprises defining an inner flange and an outer flange of the sealing surface by defining a channel in the sealing surface between the inner and outer flanges, wherein the adhered portion of the first layer is aligned with the channel and is configured to be peeled away with the second layer while the independently peelable portion of the first layer is aligned with the compartment and is configured to separate from the second layer and remain attached to the inner flange of the sealing surface of the base member to maintain the compartment in a sealed configuration, the method further comprising heat sealing the independently peelable portion of the first layer to the inner flange of the sealing surface of the base member around a perimeter of the compartment.
20. The method of claim 19 further comprising applying a visual indication of a sealed state of the compartment on the independently peelable portion, such that, upon removal of the independently peelable portion from the base member, the visual indication of the sealed state of the compartment is removed.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING(S)
[0017] Having thus described the disclosure in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in which some but not all embodiments of the inventions are shown. Indeed, these inventions may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
[0036] As noted above, some types of items that are sold in packages are meant to be or are commonly used with other items conventionally sold in separate packages. With respect to food items, for example, one type of food may be paired for consumption with another type of food. Examples may include chips and salsa, or pita and hummus.
[0037] Although such items (food or non-food) may be commonly used or consumed together, as a pair, the paired items may have different characteristics, such that storage in the same conventional package may cause one or both items to deteriorate or lose consumer appeal. For example, because chips are dry, salty food items, one would not typically store chips in the same package as salsa because the moisture of the salsa may affect the freshness, texture, and taste of the chips (and vice versa).
[0038] In addition, a consumer of food and non-food items often appreciates having some indication that the contents of the package he or she is about to purchase has not been tampered with by a previous consumer or person handling the package.
[0039] Moreover, consumers often do not consume the entire contents of a package at one time. For example, a container of salsa may be opened to be consumed with chips, but the consumer may only consume a quarter of jar in one sitting. Thus, resealability of the packages in such cases may be helpful for storing any remaining contents of a partially used package of goods.
[0040] Through ingenuity and hard work, the inventor has thus developed single- and multiple-compartment packages that provide a single lidding member with multiple layers that are configured to allow the package to be opened in stages.
[0041] With respect to embodiments of the package having multiple compartments, for example, as described in greater detail below, the user can access one or more of the compartments by peeling back the lidding member; however, a layer of the lidding member will maintain at least one of the compartments in an unopened condition until the user independently peels that layer off to access the items in that compartment. In some cases, the second layer to be removed may include a visual indication of a sealed condition of the compartment, such that by removing that second layer, the indication of being sealed will also be removed, providing the consumer with a visual indication that the respective compartment was previously accessed. At the same time, the lidding member may be used to reseal all of the compartments via pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA). Embodiments of a multiple-compartment package are illustrated in
[0042] With respect to embodiments of the package having a single compartment for the storage of goods, as also described in greater detail below, the user can initially open the package by peeling back the lidding member. In this case, a layer of the lidding member having a visual indication of a sealed condition of the compartment will maintain the compartment in an unopened condition until the user independently peels that layer off to access the items therein. In removing that layer, the indication of being sealed will also be removed, providing the consumer with a visual indication that the compartment was previously accessed. Again, the lidding member may be used to reseal the compartment via pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA). Embodiments of a single-compartment package are illustrated in
[0043] Referring now to
[0044] The package 10 further includes a lidding member 20 that is configured to cover the first and second compartments 14, 16. The lidding member 20 may comprise a first layer 22 and a second layer 24 that is laminated to the first layer via an adhesive layer 26. The adhesive layer 26 may include at least a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) in a perimeter region 28 of the lidding member 20.
[0045] In
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[0047] In this regard, the sealing surface 40 of the base member 12 may be a surface that extends at least partially around each of the first and second compartments 14, 16, such that the lidding member 20 may be placed in contact with the sealing surface and heat sealed to secure the lidding member to the base member. In some embodiments, as shown in
[0048] Accordingly, once the lidding member 20 has been initially peeled away from the base member 12 as shown in
[0049] For example, the independently peelable portion 35 of the first layer 22 may be defined by a cut line 50 that extends through the first layer (shown in
[0050] The independently peelable portion 35 of the first layer 22 (e.g., an edge of the independently peelable portion) may further be heat sealed to the sealing surface 40 of the base member 12 around a perimeter of the second compartment 16. The cut line 50 may, in some embodiments, be disposed proximate (e.g., as close to as practically possible) an outer edge 41 of the sealing surface 40 of the second compartment, such that the inertia of the user's pulling up on the lidding member 20 as shown in
[0051] Similarly, the adhered portion 30 of the first layer 22 may be defined by a cut line 55 that extends through the first layer, as shown in
[0052] The lidding member 20 may be configured to be re-sealable to the base member 12 via the PSA in the perimeter region 28 of the lidding member to re-close both the first and the second compartments 14, 16 for storing items therein, as shown in
[0053] In some cases, the package 10 may be configured so as to keep the lidding member 20 attached to the package at one edge or a portion of an edge, so as to facilitate re-alignment of the lidding member with the sealing surface 40 when the lidding member 20 is used to re-seal the package (e.g., after the independently peelable portion 35 is removed). For example, the cut line 55 formed in the first layer 22 that allows the lidding member 20 to be peeled back may, at an end of the package 10 opposite the pull tab 21, for example, be discontinuous (e.g., not define a closed shape of the respective adhered portion 30 so as to prevent or at least make it more difficult to completely remove the lidding member 20 as the lidding member is peeled back. In some cases, for example, the cut line 55 may comprise free ends at the end of the package 10 where the lidding member 20 is to remain attached, and the free ends may define “J”-hooks (e.g., may be curved outwardly, towards an outer edge of the package).
[0054] In some embodiments, the adhesion of the adhered portion(s) 30 and the delamination of the independently peelable portion(s) 35 may be facilitated through the use of different types of adhesives in the adhesive layer 26 (
[0055] Similarly, in contrast with embodiments in which the adhesive layer 26 comprises flood-coated PSA, including in between the second layer 24 and the adhered portion 30 of the first layer 22, in other cases the adhesive layer may comprise an area of permanent adhesive between the second layer and the adhered portion of the first layer. Because the permanent adhesive has a stronger adhesive force than the surrounding PSA and/or areas void of adhesive, the adhered portion 30 of the first layer 22 may be urged to remain with the lidding member 20 as the user peels the lidding member off the base member 12. Permanent adhesive may also be used in the area of the pull tab 21 in some embodiments to maintain the first layer 22 with the second layer 24. In such embodiments, the PSA and permanent adhesive may be pattern printed onto the respective surface of the first layer 22 and/or the second layer 24.
[0056] In some embodiments, the independently peelable portion 35 may comprise a visual indication of a sealed state of the second compartment 16, such that, upon removal of the independently peelable portion from the base member 12, the visual indication of the sealed state of the second compartment is removed. For example, the visual indication may be a printed indicia, such as a word or an image that indicates the sealed state of the second compartment 16. In the depicted embodiment as shown in
[0057] Turning now to
[0058] In some embodiments, the lidding member 120 may define a pull tab 121 extending outwardly from the exterior edge 168 of the outer flange 164. The pull tab 121 may thus be configured to be grippable by a user for peeling away the lidding member 120 from the base member 112.
[0059] Upon initial peeling of the lidding member 120 away from the base member 112 by a user, such as via the pull tab 121 in the depicted embodiment, an adhered portion 130 of the first layer 122 aligned with the channel 166 may be configured to be peeled away with the second layer 124, as shown in
[0060] In this regard, the independently peelable portion 135 of the first layer 122 may be configured to be peeled away from the inner flange 162 of the sealing surface 140 of the base member 112 independently of the adhered portion 130 of the first layer 122 to provide access to the compartment subsequent to peeling away of the second layer 124, as shown in
[0061] The adhered portion 130, in turn, may be defined by two cut lines that extend through the first layer 122 and are disposed proximate corresponding edges of the channel 166 defined by the sealing surface 140 of the base member 112. For example, with reference to
[0062] The lidding member 120 may further be configured to be resealable to at least the outer flange 164 of the sealing surface 140 (shown in
[0063] In some embodiments, the adhesion of the adhered portion 130 and the delamination of the independently peelable portion 135 may be facilitated through the use of different types of adhesives in the adhesive layer 126 (
[0064] Similarly, in contrast with embodiments in which the adhesive layer 126 comprises flood-coated PSA, including in between the second layer 124 and the adhered portion 130 of the first layer 122, in other cases the adhesive layer may comprise an area of permanent adhesive between the second layer and the adhered portion of the first layer (e.g., a strip of permanent adhesive corresponding to the shape of the adhered portion). Because the permanent adhesive has a stronger adhesive force than the surrounding PSA and/or areas void of adhesive, the adhered portion 130 of the first layer 122 may be urged to remain with the lidding member 120 as the user peels the lidding member off the base member 112. Permanent adhesive may also be used in the area of the pull tab 121 in some embodiments to maintain the first layer 122 with the second layer 124. In such embodiments, the PSA and permanent adhesive may be pattern printed onto the respective surface of the first layer 122 and/or the second layer 124.
[0065] In some embodiments, the independently peelable portion 135 may comprise a visual indication of a sealed state of the compartment 114, such that, upon removal of the independently peelable portion from the base member 112, the visual indication of the sealed state of the compartment is removed. For example, the visual indication may be a printed indicia, such as a word or an image that indicates the sealed state of the compartment 114. In the depicted embodiment as shown in
[0066] With respect to the embodiments described above in connection with
[0067] Embodiments of the present invention may, in some cases, be used in tray and flow-wrap applications, such as when the lidding member 20, 120 is heat sealed to the base member 20, 120 and an outer die cut is created to trim the lidding member to the base member. In one or more of the embodiments described herein, a heat seal die may be used to create a heat seal between the lidding member 20, 120 and the outside perimeter of the package as a whole, as well as a heat seal between the independently peelable portion 35, 135 and the perimeter of the particular compartment covered by the independently peelable portion.
[0068] In addition to the different embodiments of packages described above with respect to
[0069] The independently peelable portion of the first layer may be configured to be peeled away from the sealing surface of the base member independently of the adhered portion of the first layer to provide access to the compartment subsequent to peeling away of the second layer. Moreover, the lidding member may be configured to be re-sealable to the sealing surface of the base member via the PSA in the perimeter region of the lidding member to re-close the compartment for storing items therein, as described with respect to the embodiments of
[0070] In some embodiments, forming the base member may comprise forming a base member further having first and second compartments (e.g., as shown in
[0071] In other embodiments, such as depicted in and described with respect to
[0072] In still other embodiments, as described above, the method may further comprise applying a visual indication of a sealed state of the respective compartment on the independently peelable portion, such that, upon removal of the independently peelable portion from the base member, the visual indication of the sealed state of the compartment covered by the independently peelable portion is removed.
[0073] As noted above, some of the figures described above have been simplified for purposes of explanation, such that not all portions of the components, including portions of the base member, first and second layers of the lidding member, die cuts, adhesive layers, stored items, etc. are shown. It is understood that portions of these components may be configured to impart additional desirable qualities to the package, such as to facilitate opening and closure of the package, re-sealability, barrier properties, etc.
[0074] Many modifications and other embodiments of the inventions set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which these inventions pertain having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the inventions are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.