DISCHARGE CONNECTION FOR THE SEPARATED DISCHARGE OF FLUIDS OF DIFFERENT DENSITIES

Abstract

A discharge connection, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe and a drain channel are provided. On an outer end, the outlet pipe has an outwardly closing check valve with a valve body and a valve seat. The outlet pipe has a first coupling geometry at the outer end, which can be interlockingly connected to a conduit coupling. The check valve is designed to be moved from the valve seat into a open position, spaced apart from same, by a profile element projecting into the outer end.

Claims

1. A discharge connection having a cup-shaped housing which comprises a housing base and a housing wall, wherein a connecting geometry is configured externally on the housing wall for inserting into a container opening, wherein an inlet pipe is guided from an inlet side to an outlet side through the housing base, and a collecting chamber is configured between the inlet pipe and the housing wall, wherein the housing has a drain channel which leads from the collecting chamber to the outlet side and is closable from the outlet side, wherein the inlet pipe on the outlet side transitions into an outlet pipe which on an outer end has an outwardly closing check valve with a valve body and a valve seat arranged on the outlet side, in that the outlet pipe has a first coupling geometry at the outer end thereof, which can be interlockingly connected to a conduit coupling, and wherein the check valve is designed to be moved from the valve seat into an open position, spaced apart from same, by a profile element projecting into the outer end.

2. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 1, wherein a separate conduit coupling with a second coupling geometry which is configured in a complementary manner to the first coupling geometry, wherein the profile element is arranged on the conduit coupling and projects at least into the region of the second coupling geometry.

3. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conduit coupling has a first axial end with the second coupling geometry and a second axial end, wherein at least one through-flow holder is arranged between the two axial ends and the profile element extends from the at least one holder in the direction of the first axial end.

4. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 3, wherein the through-flow holder has at least one arm extending in the radial direction, the profile element being fastened thereto.

5. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 2, wherein the profile element has a pin extending in the axial direction on the conduit coupling or is configured as such.

6. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 1, wherein on an outwardly oriented side the valve body has a recess which is configured in a complementary manner to the profile element.

7. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conduit coupling is configured as a plug connector with an integrated holding clip.

8. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are arranged concentrically to one another.

9. The discharge connection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drain channel is located radially outside the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0018] Further features, details and advantages of the disclosure emerge from the wording of the claims and from the following description of exemplary embodiments, with reference to the drawings, in which:

[0019] FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the discharge connection.

[0020] FIG. 2 shows a three-dimensional view of the conduit coupling.

[0021] FIG. 3 shows a side view of the conduit coupling.

[0022] FIG. 4 shows a side view of the discharge connection.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a discharge connection 1 which may be inserted into a container opening (not shown) in order to allow fluids of different densities to drain separately from one another. The discharge connection 1 has a cup-shaped housing 2 with a housing base 3 and a housing wall 4. A connecting geometry 5 in the form of an external thread is attached to an outer face of the housing wall 4. As a result, the discharge connection 1 may be screwed in a fluid-tight manner into a correspondingly shaped container opening as far as a radially outwardly projecting stop 6. In the region of the stop 6 is a peripheral groove 7 in which a sealing ring 8 is arranged in order to produce a sealing action in the container opening.

[0024] The housing base 3 may define a parting plane for dividing the sides of the discharge connection 1 into an inlet side 9 and an outlet side 10. In this case, the inlet side 9 is arranged inside the corresponding container, whilst the outlet side 10 is accessible to a user.

[0025] The discharge connection 1 has by way of example a rectilinear hollow-cylindrically shaped inlet pipe 11 which extends from a region close to the housing base 3 far above the housing 2 in the direction of the inlet side 9. A collecting chamber 12 is formed inside the housing 2, between the inlet pipe 11 and the housing wall 4, a liquid having a greater density collecting in said collecting chamber and flowing into a drain channel 13 which radially outwardly adjoins the housing base 3 in an oblique manner. As result, water which collects, for example, in a fuel tank is able to be drained through the drain channel 13. The simultaneous discharge of fuel may be prevented thereby. The drain channel 13 is closed by a blind plug 14, for example. This blind plug is provided by way of example with sealing rings 15 and 16 in order to ensure a permanently fluid-tight closure.

[0026] During conventional operation of the discharge connection 1, for example for providing fuel from a fuel tank, an outlet pipe 17 is provided. The outlet pipe 17 is arranged concentrically to the inlet pipe 13, for example. At an outer end 18 said outlet pipe has a check valve 19 which has a valve body 20 and a correspondingly shaped, for example annular, valve seat 21. In the view shown, the valve body 20 is located on the valve seat 21 and thereby closes the outlet pipe 17. The valve body 20 may be pushed onto the valve seat 21 by the static pressure resulting from the filling volume of the fuel tank. By pressing the valve body 20 in the opposing direction into the outlet pipe 17 and oriented away from the valve seat 21, the valve seat 21 is released and fuel may flow out of the inlet pipe 11 through the outlet pipe 17.

[0027] The outlet pipe 17 has a first coupling geometry 22 which is able to be interlockingly connected to a conduit coupling 23 shown in FIG. 2. The first coupling geometry 22 could have by way of example a peripheral groove 24 into which a holding clip 25 may be inserted in order to secure the conduit coupling 23 correspondingly to the outlet pipe 17. It goes without saying that the conduit coupling 23 has a second coupling geometry 26 which is configured in a complementary manner to the first coupling geometry 22.

[0028] The conduit coupling 23 also has a profile element 27 which is configured in a complementary manner to an outwardly oriented recess 28 of the valve body 20. By placing the conduit coupling 23 onto the outlet pipe 17 the profile element 27 projects into the recess 28, comes into abutment with a shape feature of the recess 28 or a surrounding region of the valve body 20, and subsequently pushes the valve body 20 further into the outlet pipe 17. As a result, by the complete attachment of the conduit coupling 23 onto the outlet pipe 17, the check valve 19 is opened immediately.

[0029] The profile element 27 in the exemplary view is designed at least in some sections as a pin which is arranged on a through-flow holder 29. This holder has by way of example three arms 29a which extend in the radial direction and which are fastened in the interior of the conduit coupling 23. The arms 29a are slim and configured to be approximately rod-shaped, so that a sufficient open through-flow cross section remains. By way of example, the profile element 27 is arranged centrally in the conduit coupling 23 and the recess 28 is positioned centrally on the valve body 20. The conduit coupling 23 has a first axial end 30, the second coupling geometry 26 being configured thereon. A second axial end 31 opposes the first end 30. The profile element 27 is located between the two axial ends 30 and 31 and in this case extends in the axial direction.

[0030] All of the parts shown may be manufactured from a plastics material. In this case the discharge connection 1 could be designed substantially in one piece, wherein for accommodating the check valve 19 the outlet pipe 17 may also have two pipe pieces 17a and 17b which may be produced separately from one another and which may be dismantled from one another for inserting and subsequently enclosing the valve body 20. The holding clip 25 of the conduit coupling 23 could also be produced from a metal material in order to ensure a high level of strength, even when handled roughly.

[0031] For the sake of completeness, the components shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are shown in different views in FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. 3 shows the conduit coupling 23 with the first axial end 30 located at the top in the drawing plane and the second axial end 31 located therebelow. The second axial end could provide a ribbed lateral surface 32 for connection to a hose line, or the like.

[0032] FIG. 4 shows an external view of the discharge connection 1 without the conduit coupling 23 attached thereto.

[0033] The invention is not limited to one of the above-described embodiments but may be modified in many different ways.

[0034] All of the features and advantages including structural details, three-dimensional arrangements and method steps emerging from the claims, the description and the drawing, may be essential to the invention both individually and in very different combinations.

[0035] All the features and advantages, including structural details, spatial arrangements and method steps, which follow from the claims, the description and the drawing can be fundamental to the invention both on their own and in different combinations. It is to be understood that the foregoing is a description of one or more preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention. The invention is not limited to the particular embodiment(s) disclosed herein, but rather is defined solely by the claims below. Furthermore, the statements contained in the foregoing description relate to particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention or on the definition of terms used in the claims, except where a term or phrase is expressly defined above. Various other embodiments and various changes and modifications to the disclosed embodiment(s) will become apparent to those skilled in the art. All such other embodiments, changes, and modifications are intended to come within the scope of the appended claims.

[0036] As used in this specification and claims, the terms “for example,” “for instance,” “such as,” and “like,” and the verbs “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and their other verb forms, when used in conjunction with a listing of one or more components or other items, are each to be construed as open-ended, meaning that the listing is not to be considered as excluding other, additional components or items. Other terms are to be construed using their broadest reasonable meaning unless they are used in a context that requires a different interpretation.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0037] 1 Discharge connection [0038] 2 Housing [0039] 3 Housing base [0040] 4 Housing wall [0041] 5 Connecting geometry [0042] 6 Stop [0043] 7 Groove [0044] 8 Sealing ring [0045] 9 Inlet side [0046] 10 Outlet side [0047] 11 Inlet pipe [0048] 12 Collecting chamber [0049] 13 Drain channel [0050] 14 Closure [0051] 15 Sealing ring [0052] 16 Sealing ring [0053] 17 Outlet pipe [0054] 17a Pipe piece [0055] 17b Pipe piece [0056] 18 Outer end [0057] 19 Check valve [0058] 20 Valve body [0059] 21 Valve seat [0060] 22 First coupling geometry [0061] 23 Conduit coupling [0062] 24 Groove [0063] 25 Holding clip [0064] 26 Second coupling geometry [0065] 27 Profile element [0066] 28 Recess [0067] 29 Holder [0068] 29a Arm [0069] 30 First axial end [0070] 31 Second axial end [0071] 32 Lateral surface