Vehicular electronic device
09760270 · 2017-09-12
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G06F3/041
PHYSICS
G06F3/04847
PHYSICS
G06F3/0488
PHYSICS
B60K35/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G06F3/04886
PHYSICS
International classification
G06F3/0484
PHYSICS
B60K35/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G06F3/0488
PHYSICS
Abstract
A vehicular electronic device such that volume increase/decrease adjustment can be easily performed using a volume switch displayed on a touch-panel type display unit. Upon detection of a touch operation in a reference volume switch region displayed in an operation region of the display unit, an operation area enabling volume increase/decrease is enlarged from the reference volume switch region to a wide-region volume switch region. Thus, the operation for increasing or decreasing (adjusting) volume (volume increase/decrease operation) can be easily performed.
Claims
1. A vehicular electronic device comprising: a touch panel type display unit; and a controller configured to set an operation region in the display unit, detect an operation performed in the set operation region, and control a display of the display unit; wherein the controller: in a case that a reference volume switch region is displayed including a volume increase/decrease switch in the operation region of the display unit, and a touch operation inside of the reference volume switch region is detected, sets, in the display unit, as the operation region a volume switch region, which is another region differing from the reference volume switch region, in a direction that lies perpendicular to the alignment direction of the increase/decrease switch of the reference volume switch region, and detects as a volume increase/decrease operation an operation that is made within the volume switch region, wherein the volume switch region, which is the other region differing from the reference volume switch region, is continuous with the reference volume switch region.
2. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the controller sets an alignment direction of the increase/decrease switch to be one of a horizontal direction and an up-down oriented vertical direction.
3. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the controller sets the alignment direction of the increase/decrease switch to the vertical direction, and sets the volume switch region, which is the other region differing from the reference volume switch region, horizontally thereto.
4. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the controller sets as the operation region an enlarged volume switch region, in which the horizontally set volume switch region is further enlarged upwardly and downwardly, and detects an operation within the enlarged volume switch region as the volume increase/decrease operation.
5. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the controller: enables the operation region to be set to a touch operation region in which touch operation is detected, and a slide-flick operation region in which slide operation or flick operation is detected; and with respect to the reference volume switch region, which is set to the touch operation region, sets the enlarged volume switch region to the slide-flick operation region in which the vertically directed slide operation or flick operation is detected.
6. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the controller also sets a region, which includes the reference volume switch region that is set to the touch operation region and extends over a vertical length of the enlarged volume switch region that resides upwardly and downwardly of the reference volume switch region, to the slide-flick operation region in which the vertically directed slide operation or flick operation is detected.
7. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 6, wherein: when operation regions of other function switches are set upwardly and downwardly of the reference volume switch region, the controller renders invalid operations of the other function switches that reside upwardly and downwardly of the reference volume switch region, and the operation regions of the other function switches, which have been rendered invalid, are set to the vertically directed slide-flick operation region.
8. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the controller displays within the volume switch region and within the enlarged volume switch region a graphical user interface (GUI), in which it can be recognized that the vertically directed slide operation or flick operation within the volume switch region, and the vertically directed slide operation or flick operation within the enlarged volume switch region are the volume increase/decrease operation.
9. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the GUI is a volume gauge in which a current volume level is displayed on the gauge.
10. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the controller displays within the volume switch region and within the enlarged volume switch region a graphical user interface (GUI), in which it can be recognized that vertically directed slide operation or flick operation within the volume switch region, and vertically directed slide operation or flick operation within the enlarged volume switch region are the volume increase/decrease operation.
11. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 10, wherein the GUI is a volume gauge in which a current volume level is displayed on the gauge.
12. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the display unit is arranged in a position away from a steering wheel where operation made by a fingertip of a hand, which has been taken away from the steering wheel, of a driver is possible.
13. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the display unit is arranged in a generally central position of a dashboard where operation made by a fingertip of a hand of a driver who is seated in a driver's seat is possible.
14. The vehicular electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the touch panel type display unit is disposed on a dashboard of a vehicle in which the vehicular electronic device is provided.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(18) Below, preferred embodiments of a vehicular electronic device according to the present invention will be presented in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(19)
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(21) The vehicular display device 20 that constitutes the vehicular electronic device 10, as shown in
(22) As the type of display unit 30, any appropriate type can be used, such as an electrostatic capacitance type, a pressure resistive film type, an infrared sensing type, a pressure sensor, etc. In the present embodiment, an electrostatic capacitance type is adopted. Moreover, although concerning the display device of the display unit 30, a liquid crystal display device is used, the invention is not limited by this feature.
(23) As can be understood from
(24) Further, even in the case of a left-hand steering vehicle, since the display unit 30 thereof is arranged in a generally central position of the dashboard (instrument panel) 16, for example, a touch operation and a slide operation-flick operation made by a fingertip of the right hand, which has been taken away from the steering wheel 14, of a driver who is seated in the driver's seat 44 are possible.
(25) As shown in
(26) The navigation device 22, the audio device 24, the controller 40, and the display unit 30 are incorporated integrally with the vehicular electronic device 10, and as shown in
(27) The controller 40 is constituted from an ECU (electronic control unit). The ECU is a calculator that includes a microcomputer, and further has a CPU (central processing unit), a ROM (including an EEPROM) serving as a memory, a RAM (random access memory), and apart therefrom, input/output devices such as an A/D converter, a D/A converter, etc., and a timer. By reading out and executing programs that are stored in the ROM based on various inputs, the CPU functions as various function implementing units (function implementing means), for example, a controller, a calculator, and a processor, etc.
(28) In the present embodiment, the controller 40 includes the various functions described below. More specifically, the controller 40 includes respective functions as a touch operation detecting unit 51 that detects a touch operation (touch position) of a finger of the user (in the present embodiment, a driver of the vehicle 100) with respect to the display unit 30, a slide-flick operation detecting unit 52 that detects an operation (also referred to as a slide-flick operation) of at least one of a slide operation (movement distance and movement direction), which is a touch position movement operation, and a flick operation (a flick amount or a speed and flick direction), which is an operation of flicking the touch panel type display unit 30 with the fingertip, a touch operation region setting unit 53 that sets a touch operation region validating the touch operation with respect to the display unit 30, a slide-flick operation region setting unit 54 that sets a slide-flick operation region validating the slide operation-flick operation with respect to the display unit 30, a touch and slide-flick operation region setting unit 55 that sets a touch and slide flick operation region in which both of the touch operation and the slide operation-flick operation are enabled, a function allocating unit (function setting unit) 56 that allocates various respective functions such as a volume increase/decrease function, etc., in respective operation regions of the display unit 30 that are set according to the respective operation region setting units 53 through 55, an other settings unit 57, to be described later, which sets other functions apart from those described above, and a display processor 58 that carries out screen displays of the display unit 30 responsive to the aforementioned various functions 51-57.
(29) The touch and slide-flick operation region, which is set by the touch and slide-flick operation region setting unit 55 is a so-called logical sum (OR) region of the touch operation region, which is set by the touch operation region setting unit 53, and the slide-flick operation region, which is set by the slide-flick operation region setting unit 54, and therefore, may be omitted. Further, concerning the slide operation-flick operation, in the case that the movement direction-flicking direction of the touched position of a user's finger is moved in a slanted direction, then the slide operation-flick operation is divided into a horizontal component and a vertical component to enable detection thereof.
(30) In this case, by monitoring the trajectory, etc., of the slide operation (i.e., the touch position (touch starting position) of the fingertip, the movement length of the fingertip, the movement speed of the fingertip, the touch cancellation position, etc.), the size and movement speed, etc., of the slide operation can be detected in combination.
(31) Further, by monitoring the trajectory, etc., of the flick operation (i.e., the flicking direction and flicking speed of the fingertip, the touch position and touch cancellation position of the fingertip, etc.), the size and movement speed, etc., of the flick operation can be detected in combination.
(32) The amount of increase/decrease (adjustment amount) of the volume in accordance with various components can be set and changed using a various settings/changes button 108 (see
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(34) On the home screen 60, in the applied operation display area 202, there are displayed a navigation selection button 102 (indicated by “Navi”), a portable terminal selection button 104 (indicated by “Phone”), an audio selection button 106 (indicated by “Audio”), and the various settings/changes button 108 (indicated by “Setup”), which are set by the touch operation region setting unit 53.
(35) Further, on the home screen 60, in the basic operation display area 200, there are displayed in order from an upper side in the vertical direction, a home button 70 (indicated by “HOME”), a reference volume switch region 72 (indicated by “VOL”) including a volume increase/decrease switch (referred to as increase/decrease switches 72U, 72D, or as an increase switch 72U and a decrease switch 72D) indicated by the displays “+” and “−”, a menu button 74 (indicated by “MENU”), and a return button 76 (displayed by a bent arrow with the term “BACK”), which are set by the touch operation region setting unit 53.
(36) In a condition in which the home screen 60 of
(37) In the present embodiment, if it is necessary to indicate the touch operation region in which the touch operation is to be detected, as shown in
(38) [Basic Method of Using the Vehicular Electronic Device 10]
(39) Next, before describing how to set the operation area of the volume switch in accordance with the essential feature of the present invention, first, to facilitate understanding of the invention, an outline description will be given concerning a basic method of using the vehicular electronic device 10.
(40) On the home screen 60 of
(41) During use of the navigation function, when the controller 40 detects through the touch operation detecting unit 51 that a touch operation has been made to the home button 70, the controller 40 goes back to the home screen 60.
(42) Next, on the home screen 60, when a touch of the audio selection button 106 is detected, switching is carried out among screens (screens displayed in the display area 202) that enable listening or viewing of a radio broadcast or a television program, or replaying of a CD (compact disc), and in the same manner as the features described above, a user such as the driver or the like can use the audio function.
(43) Furthermore, on the home screen 60, when the controller 40 detects a touch operation of the portable terminal selection button 104, a telephone number input screen is displayed, and by detecting the input of a telephone number on the displayed telephone number input screen, using the speakers 26 and the microphone 28, it is possible to make use of a hands-free phone function with the exterior via the portable terminal 12 and a mobile communications network.
(44) Further still, on the home screen 60, when the controller 40 detects that a touch operation has been made to the various settings/changes button 108, the functions of the other settings unit 57 are enabled, whereby setting of brightness or setting of character size, etc., of the display unit 30 can be carried out.
(45) The above description is a general outline description of the basic method of using the vehicular electronic device 10.
(46) [Manner of Setting Region Enlargement (Region Expansion) of the Volume Switch Region]
(47) Next, a description will be given concerning the manner of enlarging (expanding) the area of the volume switch operation region, which relates to an operation to increase or decrease the volume of sound that is output from the speakers 26 of the vehicular display device 20 of the vehicular electronic device 10, in accordance with the essential feature of the present invention.
(48) In a state in which the home screen 60 shown in
(49) Therefore, when the touch operation of the finger 82 with respect to the reference volume switch region 72 is detected by the touch operation detecting unit 51, the touch operation region setting unit 53, the slide-flick operation region setting unit 54, and the touch and slide-flick operation region setting unit 55, as shown in
(50) In
(51) In
(52) In the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90 shown in
(53) In this case, it should be kept in mind that the character display “HOME” indicating the home button 70, and the character display “MENU” indicating the menu button 74 are canceled (not displayed). More specifically, with the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90 shown in
(54) Furthermore, with the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90 shown in
(55) The action to detect the vertically directed slide operation-flick operation (refer to the up direction U and the down direction D in
(56) Within the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90 in
(57) During the display of the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90 shown in
(58) The volume increase/decrease operation is not limited to a time when the home screen 60 is displayed. During use of the navigation function, during use of the audio function, or during use of the hands-free phone function as well, basically, when it is detected that a touch operation has been made to the reference volume switch region 72, which is displayed at all times, the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90, in which the volume gauge 84 is displayed, for example, with a translucent display, is activated, and the volume increase/decrease operation, as was explained with reference to
(59) In the aforementioned embodiment, a so-called best embodiment (best mode), in a state in which the home screen 60, etc., is displayed (
(60) When the controller 40 detects a vertically directed slide-flick operation within the enlarged volume switch region 86 (also including the reference volume switch region 72), or a touch operation within the reference volume switch region 72, then responsive to the slide-flick operation or the touch operation, a volume increase/decrease of the speakers 26 is performed, and corresponding to the increase/decrease in volume, the display area of the volume level 84a of the volume gauge 84 increases or decreases.
(61) As described above, when the touch operation to the reference volume switch region 72 that includes the volume increase/decrease switch 72U, 72D is detected, since a widened region, which includes the reference volume switch region 72 and the other volume switch region that differs from the reference volume switch region 72, is set to the volume switch region (enlarged volume switch region 86), the user can easily carry out an operation to increase/decrease the volume of the speakers 26 by the volume switch that is displayed in the widened region.
(62) Next, descriptions will be given of various exemplary embodiments of vehicular display devices 20 constituting vehicular electronic devices 10 according to other embodiments, apart from the vehicular display device 20 that constitutes the vehicular electronic device 10 according to the above-described embodiment.
Descriptions of Examples According to Other Embodiments
First Exemplary Embodiment
(63) The configuration of the vehicular display device 20A according to a first exemplary embodiment of another embodiment to be described below, which is equipped with the touch panel type display unit 30, and the controller 40, which sets the operation region on the display unit 30, detects an operation made with respect to the set operation region, and controls the display of the display unit 30, is the same as the vehicular display device 20 shown in
(64) In the vehicular display device 20A according to the first exemplary embodiment, concerning the home screen 60, in which the volume increase/decrease switches 72U, 72D are displayed alongside one another horizontally, in addition to the home screen 60 shown in
(65) In the case that the reference volume switch region 72 is displayed in the operation region of the display unit 30, as shown in the home screen 60 of
(66) In the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90A, an operation made within the other volume switch region 120 also is detected as a volume increase/decrease operation.
(67) With the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90A, the driver, for example when the vehicle is parked, removes the left hand away from the steering wheel 14, extends the left arm in a leftward direction, and touches the reference volume switch region 72.
(68) When touched, since the other volume switch region 120 is set in a substantially horizontal leftward direction, which is the direction of movement of the arm, the volume switch region is enlarged substantially horizontally, and the volume switch region 120 becomes enlarged in the direction in which the arm has been moved, the volume switch region 120 is enlarged in a direction that coincides with the direction of movement of the arm of the user, and therefore, the operation (volume increase/decrease operation) to increase or decrease (adjust) the volume is easy to carry out.
(69) More specifically, the other volume switch region 120 is set horizontally to the reference volume switch region 72, and the widened volume switch region 120 is set in the same direction as the movement direction (substantially horizontal direction) of the arm used by the driver for operating the reference volume switch region 72. Therefore, the operation to increase or decrease the volume can be carried out smoothly.
(70) On the other hand, as shown in the home screen 60A of
(71) In the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90Aa, an operation made within the other volume switch region 122 also is detected as a volume increase/decrease operation.
(72) With the vehicular display device 20A according to the first exemplary embodiment (
(73) In this case, based on a touch operation made to the various settings/changes button 108, and by the other settings unit 57 thereof, the controller 40 can select the alignment direction of the increase/decrease switches 72U, 72D to be displayed in either one of a horizontal direction, as shown in
(74) With the vehicular display device 20A according to the first exemplary embodiment shown in
(75) When the other volume switch region 120 is set to the vertically directed slide-flick operation region, and the other volume switch region 122 is set to the horizontally directed slide-flick operation region, the volume increase/decrease operation becomes easy to perform. Naturally, a modification can be made to set the other volume switch regions 120, 122 also as a touch region, and to set the regions of the increase/decrease switches 72U, 72D of the reference volume switch regions 72, 72A so as to be enlarged up and down in the horizontal direction (
Second Exemplary Embodiment
(76) The controller 40 may display the other horizontally set volume switch region 120 (see
(77) With the volume increase/decrease operation enabling screen 90B, by providing a configuration in which an operation within the enlarged volume switch region 124 is detected as the volume increase/decrease operation, a region can be provided in which there is included the enlarged volume switch region 124 for which the volume switch region thereof is further widened, and the volume increase/decrease operation can be further facilitated. With the enlarged volume switch region 124, there can be permitted a slide operation, a flick operation, or a vertically bisected touch operation, which is bisected in the vertical direction by a line of extension of a vertical bisector of the reference volume switch region 72 (an increase operation in the upper half, a decrease operation in the lower half).
Third Exemplary Embodiment
(78) As shown in the vehicular display device 20C according to the third exemplary embodiment of
(79) As a tentative explanation, assuming that the touch operation is applied in the same manner to the reference volume switch region 72 and also to the enlarged volume switch region 124, in the case that the volume gauge 84 or the like is displayed in the enlarged volume switch region 124, and in the case that the volume level 84a (see
Fourth Exemplary Embodiment
(80) As shown in the vehicular display device 20D according to the fourth exemplary embodiment of
(81) If set in this manner, for example, as shown by the arrow 210 in
Fifth Exemplary Embodiment
(82) Furthermore, as shown in the vehicular display device 20E according to the fifth exemplary embodiment of
(83) In this case as well, in the same manner as was explained with reference to
Sixth Exemplary Embodiment
(84) In this case, as shown in the vehicular display device 20F according to the sixth exemplary embodiment of
(85) The GUI 128 may also be displayed inside of the volume switch region 120 of
(86) As the GUI, the volume switch region 120 of
Best Embodiment
(87) As indicated in the vehicular display device 20 according to the fourth embodiment, if the GUI 128 is configured as a volume gauge 84 in which the current volume level 84a is displayed on the gauge, then the current volume level 84a can be confirmed at a glance.
(88) The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various alternative configurations could be adopted therein, based on the content disclosed in the present specification.