LIQUID-COOLING DEVICE

Abstract

A liquid-cooling device includes multiple water blocks and at least one connection tube. Each of the water blocks has a water incoming end, a water outgoing end and a water-receiving space in communication with the water incoming end and the water outgoing end. The connection tube is disposed between each two water blocks. Two ends of the connection tube are respectively connected with the water incoming end of one of the two water blocks and the water outgoing end of the other water block, whereby the water-receiving spaces of the two water blocks communicate with each other via the connection tube. The connection tube has at least one bellows section between two ends of the connection tube. The liquid-cooling device solves the problems of the conventional liquid-cooling device that when the water block is welded, thermal deformation is produced to cause tolerance and the manufacturing cost is higher.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooling device comprising: multiple water blocks, each water block having a water incoming end, a water outgoing end and a water-receiving space in communication with the water incoming end and the water outgoing end for a working liquid to pass through; and at least one connection tube disposed between each two water blocks, two ends of the connection tube being respectively connected with the water incoming end of one of the two water blocks and the water outgoing end of the other water block, whereby the water-receiving spaces of the two water blocks communicate with each other via the connection tube, the connection tube having at least one bellows section positioned between two ends of the connection tube.

2. The liquid-cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection tube has a first connection end, a second connection end, a first straight section and a second straight section, the first connection end being in connection and communication with the water incoming end of one of the two water blocks, the second connection end being in connection and communication with the water outgoing end of the other of the two water blocks, two sides of the bellows section being respectively connected with the first and second straight sections.

3. The liquid-cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bellows section has multiple waved stripes, each two waved stripes defining therebetween a waved stripe pitch, the waved stripe pitches being equal to or unequal to each other.

4. The liquid-cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the multiple waved stripes are annular waved stripes or spiral waved stripes.

5. The liquid-cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection tube is connected with the two water blocks by means of welding, insertion, screwing or diffusion bonding.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0018] FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the liquid-cooling device of the present invention;

[0019] FIG. 2A is a perspective assembled view of the preferred embodiment of the liquid-cooling device of the present invention, showing the bellows section in an aspect;

[0020] FIG. 2B is a sectional view according to FIG. 2A;

[0021] FIG. 2C is a perspective assembled view of another preferred embodiment of the liquid-cooling device of the present invention, showing the bellows section in another aspect;

[0022] FIG. 2D is a partially sectional view of another embodiment of the liquid-cooling device of the present invention, showing the bellows sections thereof; and

[0023] FIG. 3 is a side view showing that the liquid-cooling device of the present invention is applied to the heat generation components.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Please refer to FIGS. 1, 2A, 2B and 3. The liquid-cooling device 1 of the present invention includes multiple water blocks 11 and at least one connection tube 13. In this embodiment, the liquid-cooling device 1 selectively includes two water blocks 11 for illustration. The number of the water blocks 11 is not limited to two. The liquid-cooling device 1 is applied to an IT device or a server system to dissipate the heat generated by the heat generation components 2 (such as central processing unit and graphics processing unit) in the IT device or server system. The number of the water blocks 11 is previously determined to be equal to the number of the heat generation components 2. For example, the base seats of three water blocks 11 are respectively cooperatively attached to the upper surfaces of three corresponding heat generation components 2. Each two water blocks 11 are serially connected and communicated via the connection tube 13 therebetween.

[0025] The water block 11 is composed of an upper case and a base seat mated with each other. The water block 11 has a water incoming end 111, a water outgoing end 112 and a water-receiving space 113. In this embodiment, the water incoming end 111 and the water outgoing end 112 are formed on the top side of the water block 11 (the upper outer side of the upper case) in communication with the water-receiving space 113 in the water block 11. A working liquid 4 (such as pure water) can pass through the water-receiving space 113.

[0026] The connection tube 13 is disposed between each two water blocks 11. Two ends of the connection tube 13 are respectively connected with the water incoming end 111 of one of the two water blocks 11 and the water outgoing end 112 of the other water block 11, whereby the water-receiving spaces 113 of the two water blocks 11 communicate with each other via the connection tube 13 (as shown in FIG. 2B). In this embodiment, the connection tube 13 is, but not limited to, connected with the two water blocks 11 by means of welding. Alternatively, the connection tube 13 can be connected with the two water blocks 11 by means of diffusion bonding, insertion or screwing.

[0027] Please further refer to FIGS. 2A, 2B and 2C. The connection tube 13 has a first connection end 131, a second connection end 132, a first straight section 133, a second straight section 134 and at least one bellows section 135. In this embodiment, the first connection end 131 is in connection and communication with the water incoming end 111 of the first water block 11 (such as the left water block 11 of FIG. 2A) by means of welding. The second connection end 132 is in connection and communication with the water outgoing end 112 of the second water block 11 (such as the right water block 11 of FIG. 2A) by means of welding. Accordingly, the working liquid 4 in the water-receiving space 113 of the second water block 11 can pass through the water outgoing end 112, the second and first connection ends 132, 131 of the connection tube 13 and the water incoming end 111 of the first water block 11 to flow into the water-receiving space 113 of the first water block 11. In practice, the water outgoing end 112 of the first water block 11 and the water incoming end 111 of the second water block 11 are connected to a water-cooling heat dissipation unit (such as composed of a heat dissipation radiator and a pump, not shown) with multiple radiating fins via multiple water conduits 3 (such as water tubes), whereby a water-cooling (liquid-cooling) circular heat dissipation effect can be achieved.

[0028] The bellows section 135 is positioned between two ends of the connection tube 13. In this embodiment, the bellows section 135 has multiple annular waved stripes 1351 and two sides of the bellows section 135 are respectively connected with the first and second straight sections 133, 134. The waved stripes 1351 of the bellows section 135 are arranged at intervals (or continuously), whereby the bellows section 135 itself is bendable and has excellent elasticity to achieve shock absorption effect.

[0029] In addition, each two waved stripes 1351 define therebetween a waved stripe pitch 136. In this embodiment, the waved stripe pitches 136 are equal to each other. In a modified embodiment, some (such as the left half) of the waved stripe pitches 136 are selectively equal to each other and the others (such as the left half) of the waved stripe pitches 136 are unequal to each other. Alternatively, all the waved stripe pitches 136 are unequal to each other. In another embodiment, the heights of the multiple waved stripes 1351 are gradually increased from the left side to the right side of the bellows section 135, (for example, gradually increased from one side in adjacency to the first straight section 133 to one side in adjacency to the second straight section 134). Alternatively, the heights of the multiple waved stripes 1351 are gradually increased from the right side to the left side of the bellows section 135. Still alternatively, the heights of the multiple waved stripes 1351 are gradually increased from the middle to the left and right sides of the bellows section 135. Accordingly, the connection tube 13 can be freely bent (flexed) by any angle without interference between the waved stripes 1351. Also, the connection tube 13 can be extended/contracted to adjust the length and enlarge the use range.

[0030] Therefore, the bellows section 135 has elasticity to absorb the tolerance caused by the thermal deformation produced after the multiple water blocks 11 and the connection tube 13 are welded. Also, the tolerances of the distances between the chips and the perforations in the server system can be absorbed, whereby the liquid-cooling device 1 can be successfully mounted in the server system and all the water blocks 11 can in tight contact and attachment with the corresponding heat generation components 2.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the bellows section 135 has spiral waved stripes.

[0032] In some other embodiments, the connection tube 13 has multiple bellows sections 135 and multiple straight sections. The multiple bellows sections 135 are disposed between the first and second connection ends 131, 132 of the connection tube 13 at intervals (or continuously). Each two bellows sections 135 are connected by a straight section therebetween as shown in FIG. 2D. Two sides of one of the two bellows sections 135 are connected with one side of the first straight section 133 and one side of the third straight section 137. Two sides of the other of the two bellows sections 135 are connected with one side of the second straight section 134 and the other side of the third straight section 137, and so on. Therefore, the multiple bellows sections 135 disposed on the connection tube 13 can provide elasticity to achieve more deformation room and enlarge the allowable range for absorbing the tolerance. Accordingly, it can be ensured that the liquid-cooling device 1 is positioned in the originally designed system (such as the server system) corresponding to the set positions of the heat generation components.

[0033] According to the design of the liquid-cooling device 1 of the present invention, the present invention effectively improves the shortcoming of the conventional liquid-cooling device that when the water block is welded with the straight copper tube, thermal deformation is produced to cause tolerance and in the transfer process, the water block and the straight copper tube are subject to vibration and collision to cause deformation so that it is impossible to mount the liquid-cooling device in the system. In addition, in the present invention, the bellows section 135 of the connection tube 13 provides elasticity to absorb the tolerance caused by the thermal deformation produced when the water blocks 11 and the connection tube 13 are welded. Also, the tolerances of the distances between the chips in the system can be absorbed, whereby the liquid-cooling device 1 of the present invention can be successfully mounted in the system (such as a server) with various specifications or brands. Moreover, the liquid-cooling device 1 of the present invention is adapted and applicable to various circuit boards (not shown) in various systems or the electronic components on the circuit boards with height differences. Therefore, the present invention is applicable to various systems without the existent high-cost welding tool and skilled welding operator. Accordingly, the present invention can truly greatly lower the manufacturing cost, enhance the production efficiency and increase the good product ratio.

[0034] The present invention has been described with the above embodiments thereof and it is understood that many changes and modifications in such as the form or layout pattern or practicing step of the above embodiments can be carried out without departing from the scope and the spirit of the invention that is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.