TRANSACTION CARD FOR TRANSFERRING SOLAR POWER
20210184057 · 2021-06-17
Inventors
Cpc classification
G07F7/08
PHYSICS
G06K19/0707
PHYSICS
Y02E10/50
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
G06K19/0723
PHYSICS
H02S40/38
ELECTRICITY
H02S20/30
ELECTRICITY
Y02E70/30
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
G06K19/06
PHYSICS
G07F7/08
PHYSICS
H02S20/30
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A transaction card is provided for communicating data relating to a transaction. The transaction card includes a solar layer, a transaction card layer, and a power transfer layer. The solar layer includes at least one solar panel capable of converting light into electricity, the transaction card layer supports the solar layer and includes a magnetic strip, and the power transfer layer includes circuitry capable of receiving electricity from the solar layer.
Claims
1. A transaction card, comprising: a transaction component for storing account data associated with the transaction card; at least one storage component for storing electricity; at least one solar panel capable of converting light into electricity; a power circuit layer to receive electricity from the solar panel; and a power output layer to charge a storage component of the at least one storage component or a battery pack of an external device via: a wireless power transfer component configured to enable the transaction card to charge the storage component or the battery pack of the external device based on the transaction card being placed proximate to the external device, or electrical contacts configured to make contact with corresponding electrical contacts of the external device to enable transfer of power from the transaction card to the external device.
2. The transaction card of claim 1, wherein the at least one storage component comprises an ultra-thin battery.
3. The transaction card of claim 1, wherein the transaction component comprises at least one of: a magnetic strip, an integrated circuit (IC) chip, a radio frequency (RF) antenna, or an RF identification (RFID) tag.
4. The transaction card of claim 1, wherein the wireless power transfer component comprises a near-field communications (NFC) antenna.
5. The transaction card of claim 1, wherein the wireless power transfer component comprises an inductive coil.
6. The transaction card of claim 1, wherein the electrical contacts are further configured to interface with a power transfer cable.
7. The transaction card of claim 1, wherein the at least one solar panel is on a first side of the transaction card, and wherein the transaction card further comprises: at least one other solar panel on a second side of the transaction card.
8. A device, comprising: at least one storage component for storing electricity; at least one solar panel capable of converting light into electricity; a power circuit layer to receive electricity from the solar panel; and a power output layer to charge a storage component of the at least one storage component or a battery pack of an external device via: a wireless power transfer component configured to enable the device to charge the storage component or the battery pack of the external device based on the device being placed proximate to the external device, or electrical contacts configured to make contact with corresponding electrical contacts of the external device to enable transfer of power from the device to the external device.
9. The device of claim 8, wherein the at least one storage component comprises an ultra-thin battery.
10. The device of claim 8, further comprising at least one of: a magnetic strip, an integrated circuit (IC) chip, a radio frequency (RF) antenna, or an RF identification (RFID) tag.
11. The device of claim 8, wherein the wireless power transfer component comprises a near-field communications (NFC) antenna.
12. The device of claim 8, wherein the wireless power transfer component comprises an inductive coil.
13. The device of claim 8, wherein the electrical contacts are further configured to interface with a power transfer cable.
14. The device of claim 8, wherein the at least one solar panel is on a first side of the device, and wherein the device further comprises: at least one other solar panel on a second side of the device.
15. A transaction card, comprising: a transaction component for storing account data associated with the transaction card; a battery for storing electricity; at least one solar panel capable of converting light into electricity; a power circuit layer to receive electricity from the solar panel; and a power output layer to charge an external battery of an external device via: a wireless power transfer component configured to enable the transaction card to charge the external battery of the external device based on the transaction card being placed proximate to the external device, or electrical contacts configured to make contact with corresponding electrical contacts associated with the external device to enable transfer of power from the transaction card to the external device.
16. The transaction card of claim 15, wherein the transaction component comprises at least one of: a magnetic strip, an integrated circuit (IC) chip, a radio frequency (RF) antenna, or an RF identification (RFID) tag.
17. The transaction card of claim 15, wherein the wireless power transfer component comprises a near-field communications (NFC) antenna.
18. The transaction card of claim 15, wherein the wireless power transfer component comprises an inductive coil.
19. The transaction card of claim 15, wherein the electrical contacts are further configured to interface with a power transfer cable.
20. The transaction card of claim 15, wherein the at least one solar panel is on a first side of the transaction card, and wherein the transaction card further comprises: at least one other solar panel on a second side of the transaction card.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006]
[0007]
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The following detailed description of example implementations refers to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in different drawings may identify the same or similar elements.
[0013] Individuals often carry transaction cards to enable the individuals to conduct transactions using the transaction cards, e.g., by using the transaction cards to purchase goods or services at retail stores, from online shopping websites, from other individuals, or the like. While transaction cards may be useful when being used to conduct transactions, transaction cards may not have any other use outside of the transaction context. Accordingly, individuals often carry transaction cards for extended periods of time while only making use of the transaction cards when conducting a transaction.
[0014] Some implementations, described herein, provide a transaction card for transferring solar power to one or more other devices. For example, a transaction card may include a solar layer for generating electricity from sunlight using solar cells. The transaction card may also include a power transfer layer for obtaining the electricity from the solar layer and allowing the electricity to be transferred to an electronic device (e.g., wirelessly via inductive charging and/or using physical contacts). The transaction card may also include a transaction card layer that is capable of providing support for the other layers and/or providing transaction data to a transaction terminal (e.g., to enable the transaction card to be used for making purchases of goods or services).
[0015] By including a solar layer and power transfer layer in a transaction card, the transaction card may be capable of charging electronic devices, e.g., when not in use for conducting a transaction. The ability to use a transaction card to charge an electronic device may obviate the need for an individual to carry other devices for charging the electronic device. The use of solar power creates a readily accessible and renewable source of power. In some implementations, the power transfer layer may include components to enable wireless charging of devices capable of wireless charging, such as cellular phones. In some implementations, the power transfer layer may include a battery to enable storage of electricity to be used for charging at a later time. The transaction card may also be used as a transaction card (e.g., capable of being used for purchasing goods and services), providing an individual with a useful multi-purpose device in a form factor that is easily portable.
[0016]
[0017] As shown in
[0018] As further shown in
[0019] As further shown in
[0020] As further shown in
[0021] While example components in overview 100 of
[0022] As shown in
[0023] As further shown in
[0024] Accordingly, by including a solar layer 110 and power transfer layer 130 in a transaction card 140, the transaction card 140 may be capable of charging electronic devices, e.g., when not in use for conducting a transaction. As noted above, the ability to use a transaction card 140 to charge an electronic device may obviate the need for an individual to carry another device for charging the electronic device. The use of solar power creates a readily accessible and renewable source of power. The transaction card 140 may also be used to conduct transactions (e.g., capable of being used for purchasing goods and services), providing an individual with a useful multi-purpose device in a form factor that is easily portable.
[0025] As indicated above,
[0026]
[0027] Transaction card 210 includes a transaction card (such as transaction card 140) with solar components (e.g., solar layer 110), transaction card components (e.g., transaction card layer 120), and power transfer components (e.g., power transfer layer 130). Transaction card 210 is capable of storing and/or communicating data for a point of sale (PoS) transaction with transaction terminal 220. For example, transaction card 210 may store or communicate data including account information (e.g., an account identifier, a cardholder identifier, etc.), expiration information of transaction card 210, banking information, transaction information (e.g., a payment token), or the like. For example, to store or communicate the data, transaction card 210 may include a magnetic strip and/or an integrated circuit (IC) chip (e.g., a EUROPAY®, MASTERCARD®, VISA® (EMV) chip, or the like).
[0028] In some implementations transaction card 210 may store or communicate the above data using transaction card components, such as those that may be included in transaction card layer 120. As described above, in some implementations, transaction card 210 may also include other components (e.g., in solar layer 110 and power transfer layer 130) to enable the transfer of power from light contacting the transaction card 210 to another electronic device capable of receiving power (e.g., electronic device 155). In some implementations, the dimensions of transaction card 210 are substantially: 85.6 millimeters long, 53.98 millimeters wide, and 0.76 millimeters thick, or otherwise in conformance with International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC) standards.
[0029] In some implementations, transaction card 210 may include an antenna to communicate data associated with transaction card 210. The antenna may be a passive radio frequency (RF) antenna, an active RF antenna, and/or a battery-assisted RF antenna. In some implementations, transaction card 210 may be a smart transaction card, capable of communicating wirelessly (e.g., via Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), near-field communication (NFC), or the like) with a computing device, such as transaction terminal 220, a digital wallet, a user device (e.g., a cellular phone, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, etc.), and/or another device. In some implementations, transaction card 210 may communicate with transaction terminal 220 to complete a transaction (e.g., based on being moved within communicative proximity of transaction terminal 220).
[0030] Transaction terminal 220 includes one or more devices capable of receiving, generating, storing, processing, and/or providing information associated with facilitating a transaction (such as a PoS transaction). For example, transaction terminal 220 may include a communication device and/or computing device capable of receiving data from transaction card 210 and/or processing a transaction based on the data. In some implementations, transaction terminal 220 may include a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a handheld computer, and/or a mobile phone (e.g., a smart phone, a radiotelephone, etc.). Transaction terminal 220 may be owned and/or operated by one or more individuals or businesses engaged in a sale of goods or services (e.g., one or more merchants, vendors, service providers, or the like).
[0031] Transaction terminal 220 may include one or more devices to facilitate processing a transaction via transaction card 210. Transaction terminal 220 may include a PoS terminal, a security access terminal, an ATM terminal, or the like. Transaction terminal 220 may include one or more input devices and/or output devices to facilitate obtaining transaction card data from transaction card 210 and/or interaction or authorization from a cardholder of transaction card 210. Example input devices of transaction terminal 220 may include a number keypad, a touchscreen, a magnetic strip reader, a chip reader, and/or an RF signal reader. A magnetic strip reader of transaction terminal 220 may receive transaction card data as a magnetic strip of transaction card 210 is swiped along the magnetic strip reader. A chip reader of transaction terminal 220 may receive transaction card data from an IC chip (e.g., an EMV chip) of transaction card 210 when the chip is placed in contact with the chip reader. An RF signal reader of transaction terminal 220 may enable contactless transactions from transaction card 210 by obtaining transaction card data wirelessly from transaction card 210 as transaction card 210 comes within a range of transaction terminal 220 that the RF signal reader may detect an RF signal from an RF antenna of transaction card 210. Example output devices of transaction terminal 220 may include a display device, a speaker, a printer, or the like.
[0032] Network 230 includes one or more wired and/or wireless networks. For example, network 230 may include a cellular network (e.g., a long-term evolution (LTE) network, a code division multiple access (CDMA) network, a 3G network, a 4G network, a 5G network, another type of next generation network, etc.), a public land mobile network (PLMN), a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), a telephone network (e.g., the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)), a private network, an ad hoc network, an intranet, the Internet, a fiber optic-based network, a cloud computing network, or the like, and/or a combination of these or other types of networks.
[0033] Transaction backend 240 includes one or more devices capable of authorizing and/or facilitating a transaction. For example, transaction backend 240 may include one or more servers and/or computers to store and/or provide information (e.g., authorizations, balances, payment tokens, security information, account information, or the like) associated with processing a transaction via transaction terminal 220.
[0034] Transaction backend 240 may include one or more devices associated with banks and/or transaction card associations that authorize the transaction and/or facilitate a transfer of funds or payments between an account of a cardholder of transaction card 210 and an account of an individual or business of transaction terminal 220. For example, transaction backend 240 may include one or more devices of one or more issuing banks associated with a cardholder of transaction card 210, one or more devices of one or more acquiring banks (or merchant banks) associated with transaction terminal 220, and/or one or more devices associated with one or more card associations (e.g., VISA®, MASTERCARD®, or the like) associated with transaction card 210. Accordingly, in response to receiving transaction card data associated with transaction card 210 from transaction terminal 220, various banking institutions and/or card associations of transaction backend 240 may communicate to authorize the transaction and/or transfer funds between the accounts associated with transaction card 210 and/or transaction terminal 220.
[0035] Transaction backend 240 may include one or more devices associated with security that may provide or deny authorization associated with the transaction. For example, transaction backend 240 may store and/or provide security access information that may or may not allow access through an access point (e.g., a gate, a door, or the like) of a secure location (e.g., a room, a building, a geographical area, a transportation terminal, or the like) based on information (e.g., account information, a key, an identifier, credentials, or the like) associated with transaction card 210 and/or provided by transaction terminal 220.
[0036] Transaction backend 240 may include one or more devices associated with a rewards program with transaction card 210 and/or an entity (e.g., a bank, a merchant, a service provider, a vendor, or the like) associated with the transaction card 210 and/or transaction terminal 220. For example, transaction backend 240 may authorize the earning and/or redemption of rewards (e.g., rewards points associated with transaction card 210, cash rewards, client loyalty rewards associated with an entity associated with transaction terminal 220, or the like) based on a transaction processed by transaction terminal 220 with transaction card 210.
[0037] The number and arrangement of devices and networks shown in
[0038]
[0039] The example solar layer includes solar cover 305, encapsulants 310 and 320, solar cell(s) 315, and backsheet 325. Solar cover 305 may include, for example, a sheet of transparent or semi-transparent glass, plexiglass, polycarbonate, or the like, for protecting solar cell(s) 315 while still enabling light to penetrate to solar cell(s) 315. Encapsulants 310 and 320 may include, for example, a layer of EVA, clear silicone, or the like, for protecting and insulating solar cell(s) 315 (e.g., from moisture, heat, or the like). Solar cell(s) 315 may include one or more photovoltaic cells for converting light into electricity, which may be of a variety of types of solar cells, such as crystalline silicon cells, a-Si cells, CdTe cells, or the like. Solar cell(s) 315 are also depicted as being connected to power circuit layer 345 via wiring 330A connected to solar cell(s) 315 on one end and wiring 330B connected to power circuit layer 345 on the other end. Backsheet 325 may include a layer of material for physically supporting and protecting solar cell(s) 315, which may include a layer constructed of PVF, PET, or the like.
[0040] The example transaction card layer includes first transaction card layer 335, second transaction card layer 355, and magnetic strip 360. The example transaction card layer also encompasses the example power transfer layer (e.g., enclosing and/or physically supporting the components of the power transfer layer). First transaction card layer 335 may be made of a variety of materials, including polymer-based materials, metallic material, wood material, or the like. For example, first transaction card layer 335 may be constructed of polyvinyl chloride acetate (PVCA). First transaction card layer 335 may include a variety of transaction card 210 features, including text (e.g., embossed or printed account numbers, cardholder name, expiration date, or the like), a hologram or other card association mark, an IC chip, or the like. In some implementations, as shown in the example first transaction card layer 335, first transaction card layer 335 may define a notch or other feature for receiving, housing, connecting to, and/or supporting components of other layers, such as a hole or notches for receiving components of a solar layer and/or power transfer layer. Similar to the first transaction card layer 335, the second transaction card layer 355 may also be constructed of a variety of materials, which may be the same as or different from the materials used to construct the first transaction card layer 335. Second transaction card layer 355 may also include a variety of transaction card 210 features, including text, a signature strip, a magnetic strip 360 (e.g., comprised of magnetic tape, magnetic ink, or the like, to provide information associated with the transaction card 210 to a magnetic card reader), and/or other transaction card 210 features. While the example transaction card layer includes magnetic strip 360, in some implementations a transaction card 210 may not include magnetic strip 360, and may use another component (such as an IC chip) for providing information associated with the transaction card 210.
[0041] The example power transfer layer includes power storage layer 340, power circuit layer 345, and power output layer 350. Components of the example power transfer layer may, in some implementations, be included in or enclosed by materials comprising the transaction card layer (e.g., the power transfer layer may be encased in a polymer-based material that includes the first transaction card layer 335 and second transaction card layer 355). Power storage layer 340 may include one or more components for storing power, such as a thin or ultra-thin lithium polymer rechargeable battery, a thin-film lithium-ion battery, a thin capacitor, or the like. Power circuit layer 345 may include circuitry, including a printed circuit board (PCB) including components for receiving power from solar cell(s) 315 (e.g., wiring, such as wiring 330A and 330B) and components for providing power to power output layer 350 (e.g., additional wiring, an oscillator for producing a resonant frequency, a power transistor, a full wave rectifier for converting alternating current to direct current, a voltage regulator, an integrated circuit for managing battery charging, or the like). Power output layer 350 may include a variety of components for providing power, as output, to an electronic device. For example, power output layer 350 may include conductive output contacts for physically and electrically connecting with contacts of an electronic device and/or wireless power transfer components (e.g., inductive coil or antenna).
[0042] The depicted implementation 300 is intended to provide a logical representation of potential components of transaction card 210, rather than a physically proportional representation. The number and arrangement of components shown in
[0043]
[0044] As shown in
[0045] In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include solar layer 410 and not solar layer 460. In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include solar layer 460 and not solar layer 410. In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include both solar layer 410 and solar layer 460.
[0046] The arrangements of the solar layers, and the number and arrangement of other features shown in
[0047]
[0048] As shown in
[0049] In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include conductive contacts 510 and not conductive contacts 560. In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include conductive contacts 560 and not conductive contacts 510. In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include both conductive contacts 510 and conductive contacts 560.
[0050] The arrangements of the conductive contacts, and the number and arrangement of other features shown in
[0051]
[0052] As shown in
[0053] In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include power transfer layer 610 and not power transfer layer 660. In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include power transfer layer 660 and not power transfer layer 610. In some implementations, the transaction card 210 may include both power transfer layer 610 and power transfer layer 660.
[0054] The number and arrangement of components shown in
[0055] As indicated above,
[0056] As noted above, by including a solar layer and power transfer layer in a transaction card 210, the transaction card 210 may be capable of charging electronic devices, e.g., when not in use for conducting a transaction. The ability to use a transaction card 210 to charge an electronic device may obviate the need for an individual to carry a device for charging the electronic device. The use of solar power creates a readily accessible and renewable source of power. In some implementations, the power transfer layer may include components to enable wireless charging of devices capable of wireless charging, such as cellular phones. In some implementations, the power transfer layer may include a battery to enable storage of electricity to be used for charging at a later time. The transaction card 210 may also be used to conduct transactions (e.g., capable of being used for purchasing goods and services), providing an individual with a useful multi-purpose device in a form factor that is easily portable.
[0057] The foregoing disclosure provides illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the implementations to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above disclosure or may be acquired from practice of the implementations.
[0058] As used herein, the term component is intended to be broadly construed as hardware, firmware, or a combination of hardware and software.
[0059] Even though particular combinations of features are recited in the claims and/or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of possible implementations. In fact, many of these features may be combined in ways not specifically recited in the claims and/or disclosed in the specification. Although each dependent claim listed below may directly depend on only one claim, the disclosure of possible implementations includes each dependent claim in combination with every other claim in the claim set.
[0060] No element, act, or instruction used herein should be construed as critical or essential unless explicitly described as such. As used herein, the term “or the like” is intended to be inclusive (e.g., as in “and/or the like”), unless explicitly stated otherwise. Also, as used herein, the articles “a” and “an” are intended to include one or more items, and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Furthermore, as used herein, the term “set” is intended to include one or more items (e.g., related items, unrelated items, a combination of related and unrelated items, etc.), and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Where only one item is intended, the term “one” or similar language is used. Also, as used herein, the terms “has,” “have,” “having,” or the like are intended to be open-ended terms. Further, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “based, at least in part, on” unless explicitly stated otherwise.