Transponder Device and Transponder System with Transponder Device

20210175618 · 2021-06-10

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    The invention relates to a transponder device (25, 35, 44, 50, 60, 80) with an antenna arrangement (14, 38, 45, 52, 65, 82) arranged on an antenna carrier (19, 36), which is in particular designed as a film antenna, wherein the transponder device has a mounting substrate (11) used to fasten on a metallic support surface. The antenna arrangement has at least one inner antenna area (16, 43, 46, 66) arranged between the mounting substrate and the antenna carrier and outer antenna area (15, 40, 51, 64, 81) arranged on the antenna carrier opposite to the inner antenna area (15, 40, 51, 64, 81), wherein at least the outer antenna area is arranged at an angle α1 relative to the mounting substrate. Furthermore, the invention relates to a transponder system with such a transponder device.

    Claims

    1. Transponder device (25, 35, 44, 50, 60, 80) with an antenna arrangement (14, 38, 45, 52, 65, 82) arranged on an antenna carrier (19, 36), in particular designed as a film antenna, wherein the transponder device comprises a mounting substrate (11) used to fasten on a metallic support surface, and the antenna arrangement comprises at least one inner antenna area (16, 43, 46, 66) arranged between the mounting substrate and the antenna carrier, and an outer antenna area (15, 40, 51, 64, 81) arranged on the antenna carrier opposite to the inner antenna area, characterized in that, at least the outer antenna area is arranged at an angle α1 relative to the mounting substrate.

    2. Transponder device according to claim 1, characterized by an adjusting device for defined adjustment of the angle.

    3. Transponder device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the adjusting device is formed by an adjusting body (21, 37) arranged between the antenna carrier (19, 36) and the mounting substrate (11).

    4. Transponder device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the adjusting body is formed in one piece on the antenna carrier.

    5. Transponder device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the adjusting body (21, 37) is designed as a component independent of the antenna carrier (19, 36).

    6. Transponder device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the adjusting body is variable in order to change the angle.

    7. Transponder device according to claim 1, characterized in that, at least one subsection (55, 67) of the inner antenna area (53, 66) is arranged adjacent to the mounting substrate (11) as a coupling section for capacitive coupling with a metallic support surface.

    8. Transponder device according to claim 1, characterized in that, at least one subsection (54, 69) of the inner antenna area is arranged at an angle α2 relative to the mounting substrate (11).

    9. Transponder device according to claim 8, characterized in that, the angle α2 is equal to the angle α1.

    10. Transponder device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner antenna area (53) has two subsections (54, 55), which are arranged on two mutually opposite surfaces (42, 47) of the adjusting body (37).

    11. Transponder device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the mounting substrate (11) at least partially forms a housing underside of a housing (12) for receiving the antenna carrier (19, 36) provided with the antenna arrangement and the adjusting body (21, 37).

    12. Transponder system with a transponder device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the mounting substrate (11) is arranged on a metallic surface formed by an inner side (31) of a barrel collar (32) of a steel barrel.

    13. Transponder system according to claim 12, characterized in that, the mounting substrate (11) is arranged such that a surface (39) of the antenna carrier (19, 36) provided with the outer antenna area (15, 40, 51, 64, 81) is arranged at an angle α3 relative to the inside (31) of the barrel collar (32).

    14. Transponder system according to claim 13, characterized in that, the angle α3 is equal to the angle α1.

    15. Transponder system according to claim 13, characterized in that, the angle α1 is formed in a vertical plane running through the steel barrel, in such a way that the outer surface (39) of the antenna carrier (36) is arranged rising from a collar edge of the barrel collar (32) to a barrel bladder (34).

    16. Transponder system according to claim 13, characterized in that, the angle α1 is formed in a vertical plane running through the steel barrel, in such a way that the outer surface (39) of the antenna carrier (36) is arranged sloping down from a collar edge of the barrel collar (32) to a barrel bladder (34).

    Description

    DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0028] In the following, advantageous embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings:

    [0029] FIG.1 shows a first embodiment of a transponder device;

    [0030] FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of a transponder device;

    [0031] FIG. 3 shows a transponder system with a transponder device of a third embodiment provided on the inside of the barrel collar;

    [0032] FIG. 4 shows the transponder system corresponding to FIG. 3, which has a transponder device of a fourth embodiment;

    [0033] FIG. 5 shows the transponder system corresponding to FIG. 3, which has a transponder device of a fifth embodiment;

    [0034] FIG. 6 shows the transponder system corresponding to FIG. 3, which has a transponder device of the fifth embodiment;

    [0035] FIG. 7 shows the transponder system corresponding to FIG. 3, which has a transponder device of the fifth embodiment.

    PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION

    [0036] FIG.1 shows a transponder device 10 with a mounting substrate 11, which is used to fasten the transponder device 10 on an essentially metallic surface, wherein the metallic surface can also be provided with a dielectric coating

    [0037] In this case, the mounting substrate 11 simultaneously forms the bottom of a housing 12, which is used to accommodate an RFID transponder 13, which has a chip (not shown here) in contact with a UHF antenna arrangement 14, preferably designed as a film antenna. The antenna arrangement 14 has an outer antenna area 15 which is connected to an inner antenna area 16 via a connecting section 17. The outer antenna area 15 is arranged on an outer surface 18 of an antenna carrier 19, which is arranged with an inner surface 20 parallel to the outer surface 18 on a wedge-shaped adjusting body 21. The inner antenna area 16 is arranged on an inner surface 22 of the adjusting body 21 facing the mounting substrate 11.

    [0038] Although the adjusting body 21 is designed independently of the antenna carrier 19 in this case, in the illustrated embodiment the adjusting body 21 also takes on the function of an antenna carrier.

    [0039] In contrast to the transponder device 10 shown in FIG. 1, in which the inner antenna area 16 extends continuously over the inner surface 22 of the adjusting body 22, FIG. 2 shows a transponder device 25 of the same design as the transponder device 10 except for a two-part inner antenna area 27 of an antenna arrangement 26 such that the antenna arrangement 26 is open to the mounting substrate 11 with two inner subsections 28, 29 of the antenna device 26, each of which allows a capacitive coupling of the antenna device 26 to a metallic support surface on which the mounting substrate 11 is arranged. As a further difference to the transponder device 10, the transponder device 25 has an antenna carrier 23 with an adjusting body formed in one piece with the antenna carrier 23 for adjusting the angle α1.

    [0040] FIG. 3 shows a transponder system with a transponder device 35 arranged on an inside 31 of a metallic barrel collar 32 of a steel barrel (not shown below) above a curved bottom 33 of a bladder 34 of the steel barrel.

    [0041] The transponder device 35, corresponding to the transponder device 10 shown in FIG. 1, has a housing 12 which accommodates an antenna carrier 36 and an adjusting body 37.

    [0042] An antenna arrangement 38 is arranged on the antenna carrier 36, wherein the antenna arrangement comprises an outer antenna area 40 arranged on an outer surface 39 of the antenna carrier 36 and an inner antenna area 43 arranged between an inner surface 41 of the antenna carrier 36 and an outer surface 42 of the adjusting body 37.

    [0043] The outer antenna area 40 of the antenna arrangement 38 is arranged at an angle α1 relative to the mounting substrate 11, which corresponds to the angle α3 between the outer antenna area 40 and the inside 31 of the barrel collar 32.

    [0044] Furthermore, an angle α2 between the inner antenna area 43 and the mounting substrate 11 also corresponds to the angle α1.

    [0045] FIG. 4 shows a transponder system with a transponder device 44, which is arranged on the inner side 31 of the barrel collar 32 in accordance with the transponder device 35 and, like the transponder device 35 shown in FIG. 3, has an antenna carrier 36 and an adjusting body in a housing 12. The transponder device comprises an antenna arrangement 45 which, unlike the antenna device 38 shown in FIG. 3, has an inner antenna area 46, which is arranged between an inner surface 47 of the adjusting body 37 and the mounting substrate 11.

    [0046] FIG. 5 shows a transponder device 50 which, in accordance with the transponder devices 35 and 44 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, has an adjusting body 37 with an antenna carrier 36 arranged thereon, so that an outer antenna area 51 of an antenna arrangement 52 implemented in the transponder device 50 is also arranged at the angle α1 with respect to the mounting substrate 11 or at the angle α3 with respect to the inside 31 of the barrel collar.

    [0047] In contrast to the antenna arrangements 38 and 45 of the transponder devices 35 and 44, however, an inner antenna area 53 of the antenna device 52 is arranged in such a way that it includes a subsection 54 arranged between the outer surface 42 of the adjusting body 37 and the inner surface 41 of the antenna carrier 36 as well includes a subsection 55 arranged between the inner surface 47 of the adjusting body 37 and the mounting substrate 11, so that only the subsection 54 of the inner antenna area 53 is arranged at an angle α2 with respect to the mounting substrate 11. In addition, the antenna arrangement 52 shown in FIG. 5 has a first antenna opening 56 formed at the adjusting body 37 between the subsections 54 and 55 and a second antenna opening 56 formed at the antenna carrier 36 between the outer antenna area 51 and the first subsection 54 of the inner antenna area 53.

    [0048] In a further embodiment, FIG. 6 shows a transponder device 60 which, in accordance with the transponder devices 35, 44 and 50 shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, has an antenna carrier 36, wherein the transponder device 60 however has an adjusting body 63 formed with a first wedge portion 61 and a second wedge portion 62. Overall, due to the configuration of the adjusting body 63, an arrangement of an outer antenna area 64 of an antenna arrangement 65 is obtained, which corresponds to the arrangements of the outer antenna areas 40 and 51 of the transponder devices 35 and 50 with an angle α1 of the outer antenna area 64 with respect to the mounting substrate 11.

    [0049] An inner antenna area 66 of the antenna arrangement 65 is arranged with a first subsection 67 between an inner surface 68 of the first wedge portion 61 and the mounting substrate 11. A second subsection 69 of the inner antenna area 66 is arranged between the inner surface 41 of the antenna carrier 36 and an outer surface 70 of the second wedge portion 62 of the adjusting body 63, wherein the first subsection 67 is connected to the second subsection 69 via an antenna shoulder 71 formed between the first and second wedge portions 61, 62

    [0050] As FIG. 6 shows, the result of this is that only the second subsection 69 is arranged at an angle α2 with respect to the mounting substrate 11, and the antenna arrangement 65 shown in FIG. 6 only has an antenna opening 72 formed at the antenna carrier 36.

    [0051] FIG. 7 shows in an embodiment a transponder device 80 with an adjusting body 37 rotated by 180° with respect to the transponder devices 35, 44, 50 and 60, in such a way that an outer antenna area 81 of an antenna arrangement 82 arranged on the outer surface 39 of the antenna carrier instead of sloping down from the bladder 34 with respect to the barrel collar 32, as in the case of the transponder systems shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the outer antenna area 81 is arranged rising from the bladder 34 with respect to the barrel collar 32.