SMART TILTING/LIFTING CHAIR WITH THE ABILITY TO TILT USER TO VERTICAL POSITION

20200229998 · 2020-07-23

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A Chair having at least two axis (pivots) which connects three partsBack-rest, Seat and Leg-rest having a footboard connected to it at the feet side in which the Axle/Pivot of the tilting, when the chair is in seating position, is higher than the Seating support surface.

    Claims

    1. A Chair having at least two axis (pivots) (REFERENCE 1.5 & 1.7) which connects three partsBack-rest (REFERENCE 1.1), Seat (REFERENCE 1.2) and Leg-rest (REFERENCE 1.3) having a footboard connected to it at the feet side (REFERENCE 1.4) in which the Axle/Pivot of the tilting (REFERENCE 1.5), when the chair is in seating position, is higher than the Seating support surface (REFERENCE 1.2).

    2. The footboard in claim 1 is connected to an electric actuator allowing it to move in a linear movement toward the feet (head side) of the patient and to the opposite direction (REFERENCE 3.1 and 3.2).

    3. The Chair in claim 1 can have a controller with ability to program the chair movement.

    4. The chair in claim 1 can have electric actuators.

    5. The chair in claim 1 can have armchairs and hand support which can change its angle according to the angle of the seat support surface and the backrest support.

    6. The Chair in claim 1, can have inflatable sleeves for supporting the patient which the chair is tilted, in a way it supports the patient from falling.

    7. Such sleeves in claim 6 can have a pressure sensor.

    8. The chair in claim 1 can have a sensor on the footboard.

    9. Chair in claim 1 can have a tablet connected to it with ability to control the chair movement in different means, as pressing, as voice recognition and eye movement.

    10. Such tablet in claim 9 can have a camera connected or integrated for taking images and videos of the user, for detection of patient position and look.

    11. The chair in claim 1 can have a massage function.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING(S)

    [0067] The invention is herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

    [0068] FIG. 1 illustrates one form of the Chair, in its seating position, with seat support being reclined to about (7) degrees, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0069] FIG. 2 illustrates the Chair of FIG. 1 of the invention of the present application having the Chair in its Fully Tilted position, being close to 90 degrees and having the Footboard almost touching the floor, or touching the floor, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0070] FIG. 3 illustrates the Chair of FIG. 1 in a horizontal position, having the leg-rest support raised to about the level of the seating support, being almost parallel to the headboard support and having the handles changing its position respectively, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0071] FIG. 4 illustrates the Chair of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in an almost vertical position, having the handles changing its angle in respect to the floor respectively, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0072] FIG. 5 illustrates a sample of a handle of the Chair in FIG. 3, showing another control button on the armrest handle and a control button on top of the vertical handle coming out of the armrest handle, and both control buttons are part of the Chair operation, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0073] FIG. 6 illustrates a possible connection of a Tablet to the Chair of FIG. 1, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0074] FIG. 7 illustrates the Chair in this invention being in a recline position, with the ability of adjusting the height of the footboard, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0075] FIG. 8 illustrates the Chair of this invention, being in almost horizontal position and having the handles in an angle respectively to the floor, which helps the user reaching them, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;

    [0076] FIG. 9 illustrates the Chair as in FIG. 2, showing how a person can step out of the Chair while the Chair is in Vertical or almost Vertical position, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention; and

    [0077] FIG. 10 illustrates the Chair of this invention being in around 40 degrees angle respectively to the floor, showing the axle where the Tilt pivot is connected, in accordance with some embodiments of the invention.

    [0078] It is to be understood that the foregoing drawings, and the description below, are provided primarily for purposes of facilitating understanding the conceptual aspects of the invention and possible embodiments thereof, including what is presently considered to be a preferred embodiment. In the interest of clarity and brevity, no attempt is made to provide more details than necessary to enable one skilled in the art, using routine skill and design, to understand and practice the described invention. It is to be further understood that the embodiments described are for purposes of example only, and that the invention is capable of being embodied in other forms and applications than described herein.

    DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION

    [0079] The features below to be considered optional as not all features listed below need be provided in an exemplary chair.

    [0080] 1. A Chair having at least two axis (pivots) (REFERENCE 1.5 & 1.7) which connects to three partsBackrest (REFERENCE 1.1), Seat (REFERENCE 1.2) and Leg-rest (REFERENCE 1.3). Such leg-rest has a footboard connected to it at the feet side (REFERENCE 1.4). Such foot board is connected to an electric actuator allowing it to move in a linear movement toward the feet (head side) of the patient and to the opposite direction (REFERENCE 3.8).

    [0081] The Axle/Pivot of the tilting (REFERENCE 1.5, 3.3, 4.4) is, when in seating position, higher than the Seating support surface (REFERENCE 1.2, 3.7). Which allows the chair to be low enough as a regular armchair. This structure allows the seating support surface, which is connected to the leg-rest and footboard, to raise while tilting, so there is enough height from the floor to achieve full tilt as in FIGS. 2 and 4.

    [0082] 2. The chair has at least two electric actuators for moving the Chair (apparatus) to various positions, including Seating/Reclining position (FIG. 1), Lying position (FIG. 3) and Standing position (FIG. 2).

    [0083] 3. The Actuators can be connected to a controller which can be pre-programmed to define the movement of the different parts of the chair.

    [0084] 4. Examples for possible operation of the chair

    [0085] a. From seating position to standing position (FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9)By pressing a button on handset or the button on the vertical handle (REFERENCE 5.1), the controller gets the command to do the following processesMoves backrest Down by closing backrest actuator (REFERENCE 3.9), Move leg-rest up and footboard out, by opening leg-rest (REFERENCE 3.10) and footboard actuators (REFERENCE 3.8), move footboard in until touches the feet by closing footboard actuator (REFERENCE 3.8), and tilt by opening the tilt actuator (REFERENCE 3.10). While user is tilted the footboard carrying the user feet will move down, so when fully tilted the footboard is touching the floor or in close position (REFERENCE 2.4).

    [0086] b. From Fully tilted to seating position (FIG. 9 to FIG. 10 and to FIG. 7)By pressing a button on the handset the footboard will be raised by moving footboard actuator, The chair will tilt down by closing tilt actuator. Backrest will be raised by opening backrest actuator and leg-rest will move down by closing leg-rest actuator.

    [0087] All movements of any part of the chair, i.e. Backrest, Leg-rest, footboard, seat can be moved independently by moving actuator which is connected to the relevant part.

    [0088] 5. The chair may have on its armrest/Handles (REFERENCE 1.6, 2.1, 3.4), vertical stick (REFERENCE 3.5) connected to at least one of the arm-rests.

    [0089] 6. The chair may have handles which can be connected to the side of the backrest (REFERENCE 3.4) or the armrest (REFERENCE 1.6, 2.1). Such handles have a mechanism (REFERENCE 3.9) which is changing the angle in respect to the angle between the seat support and the backrest or the angle of the seat support in respect to the floor or a combination of the two (REFERENCE 1.6, 2.1, 3.4).

    [0090] 7. Such angle change of the armrests may be done with a mechanical structure (REFERENCE 3.8) or by an electric actuator connected to the armrest and controlled by the chair main controller, having a program which define its position in respect to the other actuators position.

    [0091] The angle between the handle and the backrest and seat support will change as seen in (FIGS. 1 to 4).

    [0092] 8. The chair will allow the user moving to any seating position, with legs down, up, backrest up, down, to a tilting position and Trendelenburg position (FIGS. 1, 2 and 3).

    [0093] 9. Such chair (apparatus) can be in a size of a chair/Arm-chair. The chair can come in different dimensions to allow smaller and bigger people.

    [0094] 10. The footboard connected to the Leg-rest may move in and out for physical therapy of the user.

    [0095] 11. Such footboard may have a sensor which will send a signal when the footboard is pressed by the user.

    [0096] 12. Such footboard may have a scale integrated.

    [0097] 13. Such footboard may have a sensor on its outer side for preventing the footboard from pressing on an object or someone, during the end of the tilting.

    [0098] 14. The Chair has armrests, on which it has one or two special vertical handles (REFERENCE 2.1 & 3.5) to operate some functions of the chair by the user while having a safe grip.

    [0099] The vertical handle (REFERENCE 1.6, 2.1, 3.5, 4.1) may have a control button (REFERENCE 5.1) to electrically operate the chair to move it at least to standing and lying position, but can also move the user to any seating angle position.

    [0100] 15. On the arm rest there can be an additional operating button in a location (REFERENCE 5.2), which will allow the user to reach it, while in lying position or any other position in the chair, so He will always be able to reach an operating button.

    [0101] 16. The chair may have a Tablet (REFERENCE 6.1) which will be connected to the operating system of the chair through [0102] Wi-Fi [0103] Infra-Red [0104] Wired [0105] Bluetooth [0106] Any other commercial connectivity possibility

    Optional Compatibility of Technology for the Tablet.

    [0107] IOS operating systems for apple and Mac systems [0108] Android operating system. [0109] Windows operating systems [0110] Any other operating systems.

    Tablet Capabilities and Functionality

    [0111] The Tablet can be a part of the Smart Chair and is able to operate the chair, but may also be used for one or more of the following operations [0112] Use any operating system, as Android, IOS, windows or any other system, for operating Applications. [0113] Operate as phone. [0114] Can control the electronics at home (Smart Home). [0115] Any application, as emergency call, Medicine reminder and control, any communication App etc. [0116] Any recording Application. [0117] Wi-Fi/Bluetooth/EF or any other connectivity. [0118] The Tablet may have a camera. [0119] Such camera can send pictures of the user in case the user is in a certain position. [0120] Can identify if the user is seating in the chair. If not in a defined time, can send a signal or call a pre-defined third party or system, giving an alert. [0121] Can identify bad position of the user (as head fall to side or front). [0122] Can see other important pre-defined characters of the user and in case the user current condition does not meet such pre-defined characteristics, it will notify a pre-defined third party/system, of such incident. [0123] The Tablet can remind the user to take medication. [0124] Can remind the user to do exercise.

    [0125] 17. The chair may be operated by voice recognition.

    [0126] 18. The Tablet integrated in the chair can be connected to Vital Signs diagnostic and collect such vital signs of the user.

    [0127] a. Can send information to predefined contact in case does not meet a predefined character.

    [0128] b. The Vital Sign connectivity may send information to the Cloud and to a predefined algorithm for determining the medical condition of the user and to signal in case of a health problem of same user.

    [0129] 19. The Tablet can collect all the chair positions, in order to give the history of the chair use.

    [0130] 20. The Chair can have a power drive for moving it with the user.

    [0131] 21. The Chair may have pressure inflatable sleeves for preventing user to fall out of the chair and to support the user in standing position. The inflatable sleeves may come from one or two sides of the chair, supporting different areas of the body, as chest, knees, feet waist etc.

    [0132] The sleeves can be connected to an air compressor and can be controlled in a way that the user will be able to activate and deactivate and/or having a controlled auto function to inflate and deflate as predefined.

    [0133] Such Inflatable sleeves may have a pressure sensor for adjusting the amount or pressure on the body.

    [0134] 22. The chair may have the ability of having a massage function.

    [0135] 23. The chair, having a massage function may have an inflatable part on the back side of user, to prevent the user from feeling the massage parts when not in use. It can be inflated when massage function is not in use and deflated when massage action is in use.