OPTICAL CONNECTOR CLEANING TOOL
20240027692 ยท 2024-01-25
Assignee
Inventors
- Chisato FUKAI (Musashino-shi, Tokyo, JP)
- Kazunori KATAYAMA (Musashino-shi, Tokyo, JP)
- Masaaki TAKAYA (Musashino-shi, Tokyo, JP)
- Yoshiteru ABE (Musashino-shi, Tokyo, JP)
- Ryo KOYAMA (Musashino-shi, Tokyo, JP)
Cpc classification
B08B1/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
An object is to provide an optical connector cleaning tool capable of simultaneously and appropriately cleaning an end surface and a side surface of a ferrule of an optical connector plug. The optical connector cleaning tool according to the present invention includes an end surface cleaning section including a cleaning sheet for cleaning a ferrule end surface of an optical connector plug, a side surface cleaning section including a cleaning thread bundle (or cleaning sheet) for cleaning a ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug, and a mechanism that reveals a new cleaning sheet and a new cleaning thread bundle (or cleaning sheet) at a predetermined position after each cleaning operation.
Claims
1. An optical connector cleaning tool comprising: an insertion port into which a ferrule of an optical connector plug is inserted; an end surface cleaning band configured to remove dirt on a ferrule end surface of the optical connector plug by friction with the ferrule end surface; a side surface cleaning band configured to remove dirt on a ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug by friction with the ferrule side surface; a cleaning section configured to bring the ferrule end surface and the ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug inserted from the insertion port into contact with portions of the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band, respectively; and a movement mechanism configured to move the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band by a given amount, move portions of the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band revealed in the cleaning section, and reveal new portions of the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band in the cleaning section.
2. The optical connector cleaning tool according to claim 1, wherein the end surface cleaning band is a cleaning sheet, and the side surface cleaning band is a cleaning thread bundle.
3. The optical connector cleaning tool according to claim 1, wherein the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band are cleaning sheets.
4. The optical connector cleaning tool according to claim 3, further comprising: a twist prevention wall configured to prevent the side surface cleaning band from being twisted when the side surface cleaning band is brought into contact with the ferrule side surface, the twist prevention wall being located on a side opposite to a side of the side surface cleaning band that is to be in contact with the ferrule side surface.
5. The optical connector cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the movement mechanism includes: a feeding reel configured to feed the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band, a winding reel configured to wind the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band; and a drive button configured to drive the winding reel.
6. The optical connector cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a shutter configured to close the insertion port, wherein the shutter is opened and closed in conjunction with an operation of moving, by the movement mechanism, the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band by a given amount.
7. The optical connector cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a fixing section located in the insertion port, the fixing section being configured to hold the optical connector plug in a state in which the ferrule end surface and the ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug are in contact with portions of the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band, respectively, wherein, while holding the optical connector plug, the fixing section moves from an initial position to an end position in a movement direction of the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band in conjunction with an operation of moving, by the movement mechanism, the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band by a given amount, and returns from the end position to the initial position after the operation of moving, by the movement mechanism, the end surface cleaning band and the side surface cleaning band by the given amount.
8. The optical connector cleaning tool according to claim 7, wherein the fixing section includes a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the optical connector plug by 180 or more about a ferrule center of the optical connector plug as an axis when the fixing section returns from the end position to the initial position.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
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[0034]
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[0038]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0039] Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are examples of the present invention and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. In the present specification and the drawings, components with the same reference signs indicate the same components.
First Embodiment
[0040]
[0041] In the embodiment, the end surface cleaning band 14 is a cleaning sheet and the side surface cleaning band 13 is a cleaning thread bundle. In the following description, a portion of the cleaning section 15a that cleans the ferrule end surface of the optical connector plug is referred to as an end surface cleaning section, and a portion of the cleaning section 15a that cleans the ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug is referred to as a side surface cleaning section. That is, the optical connector cleaning tool 301 is an example of an optical connector cleaning tool in which the end surface cleaning section of the ferrule of the optical connector plug includes a cleaning sheet and the side surface cleaning section of the ferrule of the optical connector plug includes a cleaning thread bundle.
[0042] The optical connector cleaning tool 301 includes a shutter 12, a side surface cleaning band (cleaning thread bundle) 13, an end surface cleaning band (cleaning sheet) 14, a cleaning sheet holding section 15, a spring holding section 16, a spring 17, and a movement mechanism, inside an optical connector cleaning tool housing 11 provided with the optical connector insertion port 10.
[0043] The movement mechanism includes a feeding reel 13a that feeds the end surface cleaning band 14 and the side surface cleaning band 13, a winding reel 13b that winds the end surface cleaning band 14 and the side surface cleaning band 13, and a drive button 18 that is provided to drive the winding reel 13b.
[0044] An operation of the optical connector cleaning tool 301 will be described referring to
[0045] First, as illustrated in
[0046] Here, although the opening and closing of the shutter 12 and the feeding of the cleaning bands (13, 14) are driven by the strings (12a, 12b) connected to the drive button 18, respectively, other methods that enable the opening and closing of the shutter 12 and the feeding of the cleaning bands (13, 14) may be used.
[0047] A stopper (not illustrated) is attached to the cleaning bands (13, 14). For this reason, even though the drive button 18 is released and the drive button 18 returns to an original position by the spring 17, the reels (13a, 13b) are not reversely rotated and the cleaning bands (13, 14) do not return to an original position (used portions are not revealed again in the cleaning section 15a). The stopper may be attached to the reels (13a, 13b).
[0048] That is, the cleaning thread bundle 13 and the cleaning sheet 14 are fed into the cleaning section 15a from right to left by a length to be used in cleaning with the pressing of the drive button 18, and the portions used in cleaning are further fed from right to left at the time of next cleaning sheet feeding. At the time of ferrule cleaning, this mechanism allows the new clean cleaning thread bundle 13 and cleaning sheet 14 to be always revealed in the cleaning section with the pressing of the drive button 18.
[0049] Next, as illustrated in
[0050] Here, although the optical fiber cord 19 is a single mode fiber having a zero-dispersion wavelength, for example, in a 1.3 m band, other optical fibers may be used. Although examples of the optical connector plug 20 include an FC shape optical connector plug and an SC shape optical connector plug for a single core, other optical connector plugs for a single core and a multi-core may be used.
[0051] Next, as illustrated in
Second Embodiment
[0052] A structure of an optical connector cleaning tool of the embodiment is the same as the structure of the optical connector cleaning tool 301 of
[0053] Two cleaning sheets that are the side surface cleaning bands 24 are disposed. Specifically, as illustrated in
[0054] Here, it is preferable that the optical connector cleaning tool further include a twist prevention wall 25 that prevents each side surface cleaning band 24, which removes dirt on the ferrule side surface 23, from being twisted when the side surface cleaning band 24 is brought into contact with the ferrule side surface 23. Of the side surface cleaning band 24, which removes dirt on the ferrule side surface 23, the twist prevention wall 25 is provided on a side opposite to a side that is in contact with the ferrule side surface 23.
[0055]
[0056] Grooves (not illustrated) are formed in the twist prevention wall 25, and the ends of the cleaning sheet 24 are inserted into the grooves, whereby it is possible to prevent entanglement when the ferrule 21 is inserted between the two cleaning sheets 24. Although the twist prevention wall 25 can be formed from an elastic material, such as sponge or rubber to make the cleaning sheet 24 be closely attached to the ferrule side surface 23, other methods may be used.
Third Embodiment
[0057]
[0058] The optical connector cleaning tool 302 includes the cleaning thread bundle 13, the cleaning sheet 14, a cleaning sheet holding section 15, a spring holding section 16, a spring 17, a retraction spring 46 of an optical connector plug fixing tool 30, and a movement mechanism, inside an optical connector cleaning tool housing 11 provided with the optical connector plug fixing tool 30. The structure of the movement mechanism is the same as that of the optical connector cleaning tool 301 of
[0059] An optical connector cleaning method of the present invention will be described referring to
[0060] First, as illustrated in
[0061] Next, as illustrated in
[0062] Here, although the movement of the optical connector plug fixing tool 30 and the feeding of the cleaning bands (13, 14) are driven by the strings (12a, 12b) connected to the drive button 18, respectively, other methods that enable the movement of the optical connector plug fixing tool 30 and the feeding of the cleaning bands (13, 14) may be used.
[0063] As in the description of the optical connector cleaning tool 301 of
[0064] Subsequently, as illustrated in
[0065] The fixing section 30 may include a rotation mechanism that rotates the optical connector plug 20 by 180 or more about the center of the ferrule 21 when the fixing section 30 returns from the end position to the initial position.
[0066] To rotate the ferrule side surface 23 by 180 degrees or more at the time of a single cleaning operation, for example, the optical connector cleaning tool housing 11 includes a rack (not illustrated), and the optical connector plug fixing tool 30 includes a pinion (not illustrated), as the rotation mechanism. The pinion that meshes with the rack is rotated along with the movement of the optical connector plug fixing tool 30, whereby the optical connector plug fixing tool 30 itself is rotated. With the rotation of the optical connector plug fixing tool 30, the optical connector plug 20, that is, the ferrule 21 is rotated. In a case where the ferrule 21 is rotated by 180 degrees, the ferrule side surface can be cleaned at 360 degrees.
[0067] Although a case where the rotation mechanism includes the rack and the pinion has been described, methods other than described above may be used.
[0068] In the embodiment, although a case where the side surface cleaning band 13 is a cleaning thread bundle has been described, the side surface cleaning band 13 may be a cleaning sheet as in the second embodiment.
[0069] The respective structures of the embodiments described above can be combined as much as possible.
Additional Description
[0070] The following describes the optical connector cleaning tool of the present invention.
Each of the optical connector cleaning tools of the first and second embodiments is an optical connector cleaning tool that cleans the end surface and the side surface of the ferrule of the optical connector plug. Then, the optical connector cleaning tool has a feature in which the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section are integrally combined to have the following function, and the ferrule of the optical connector plug can be repeatedly cleaned. Here, the end surface cleaning section is a cleaning section that cleans the end surface of the ferrule of the optical connector plug. The side surface cleaning section is a cleaning section that cleans the ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug. The following function is a function in which the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section can reveal respective new cleaning portions at a predetermined position after a single cleaning operation.
[0071] The optical connector cleaning tool of the first embodiment has a feature in which the end surface cleaning section includes a cleaning sheet, and the side surface cleaning section includes a cleaning thread bundle.
[0072] In the housing having the opening at a predetermined position, a wide surface of the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section is disposed in a path passing between the shutter for providing the opening only at the time of a cleaning operation and the cleaning sheet holding section fixedly provided below the shutter. The cleaning thread bundle of the side surface cleaning section is disposed between the shutter and the cleaning sheet in the housing. Then, the unused portions of the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle are wound around the reel on the feeding side, and the used portions of the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle are wound around the reel on the winding side.
The optical connector cleaning tool of the first embodiment has a feature of including the push section for feeding the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle, the spring for restoring the feeding and pushing section, and the spring holding section that regulates the position of the spring. Here, the push section for the feeding is connected to the shutter and the reel on the winding side through the strings. The cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle are moved such that new portions are located in the opening when the shutter is opened for each single pushing operation.
[0073] The optical connector cleaning tool of the second embodiment has a feature in which the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning sections include cleaning sheets, and each cleaning sheet attached to the corresponding side surface cleaning section is fixed not to be twisted at the time of ferrule cleaning.
[0074] In the housing having the opening at a predetermined position, a wide surface of the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section is disposed in a path passing between the shutter for providing the opening only at the time of a cleaning operation and the cleaning sheet holding section fixedly provided below the shutter. Then, the two cleaning sheets of the side surface cleaning sections are disposed to be perpendicular to the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section between the shutter and the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section in the housing. Then, the unused portions of the cleaning sheets of the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section are wound around the reel on the feeding side, and the used portions of the cleaning sheets of the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section are wound around the reel on the winding side.
The optical connector cleaning tool of the second embodiment has a feature of including the push section for feeding the cleaning sheets, the spring for restoring the push section for the feeding, and the spring holding section that regulates the position of the spring. Here, the push section for the feeding is connected to the shutter and the reel on the winding side through the strings. The cleaning sheets of the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section are moved such that the new portions are located in the opening when the shutter is opened for each single pushing operation.
[0075] The optical connector cleaning tool of the third embodiment is an optical connector cleaning tool that cleans the end surface and the side surface of the ferrule of the optical connector plug. The optical connector cleaning tool has a feature in which the end surface cleaning section, the side surface cleaning section, the fixing section, and the ferrule movable section are integrally combined to have the following function, and the ferrule of the optical connector plug can be repeatedly cleaned. Here, the end surface cleaning section is a cleaning section that cleans the end surface of the ferrule of the optical connector plug. The side surface cleaning section is a cleaning section that cleans the ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug. The fixing section fixes the optical connector plug. The ferrule movable section slides the ferrule end surface while rotating the ferrule side surface of the optical connector plug. The following function is a function in which the ferrule movable section rotates the ferrule side surface by 180 degrees or more at the time of a single cleaning operation, and the end surface cleaning section and side surface cleaning section can reveal the new cleaning portions at a predetermined position after the single cleaning operation.
[0076] The optical connector cleaning tool according to the third embodiment has a feature in which the end surface cleaning section includes the cleaning sheet and the side surface cleaning section includes the cleaning thread bundle.
[0077] In the housing having the fixing section at a predetermined position, a wide surface of the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section is disposed in a path passing between the fixing section and the cleaning sheet holding section fixedly provided below the fixing section. The cleaning thread bundle of the side surface cleaning section is disposed between the fixing section and the cleaning sheet in the housing. Then, the unused portions of the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle are wound around the reel on the feeding side, and the used portions of the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle are wound around the reel on the winding side.
[0078] The optical connector cleaning tool of the third embodiment has a feature of including the push section for feeding the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle, the spring for restoring the push section for the feeding, and the spring holding section that regulates the position of the spring. Here, the push section for the feeding is connected to the shutter and the reel on the winding side through the strings and moves the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle such that new portions are located below the fixing tool when the fixing section is reciprocated for each single pushing operation.
[0079] In the optical connector cleaning tool of the third embodiment, similarly to the optical connector cleaning tool of the second embodiment, the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section may include cleaning sheets, and each cleaning sheet attached to the corresponding side surface cleaning section may be fixed not to be twisted at the time of ferrule cleaning.
[0080] In this case, in the housing having the fixing section at a predetermined position, a wide surface of the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section is disposed in a path passing between the fixing section and the cleaning sheet holding section fixedly provided below the fixing section. Then, the two cleaning sheets of the side surface cleaning section are disposed to be perpendicular to the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section between the fixing section and the cleaning sheet of the end surface cleaning section in the housing. Then, the unused portions of the cleaning sheets of the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section are wound around the reel on the feeding side, and the used portions of the cleaning sheets of the end surface cleaning section and the side surface cleaning section are wound around the reel on the winding side.
In this case, the optical connector cleaning tool of the third embodiment is configured to include the push section for feeding the cleaning sheets, the spring for restoring the push section for the feeding, and the spring holding section that regulates the position of the spring. Here, the push section for the feeding is connected to the shutter and the reel on the winding side through the strings and moves the cleaning sheets of the end surface cleaning section and side surface cleaning section such that new portions are located below the fixing tool when the fixing section is reciprocated for each single pushing operation.
[0081] The optical connector cleaning tool of the present invention removes dust and other foreign substances attached to the ferrule end surface and side surface of the optical connector plug with the cleaning sheet and the cleaning thread bundle. With this, it is possible to provide an optical connector cleaning tool capable of simultaneously and appropriately cleaning the end surface and the side surface of the ferrule of the optical connector plug. Here, the foreign substances other than dust are, for example, hand oil and the like.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0082] The optical connector cleaning tool according to the present invention can simultaneously and appropriately clean the end surface and the side surface of the ferrule of the optical connector plug. As a result, it is possible to beneficially utilize the optical connector cleaning tool for optical connector connection in the wiring of the optical communication network.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0083] 10 Insertion port [0084] 11 Housing [0085] 12 Shutter [0086] 13 Side surface cleaning band (cleaning thread bundle) [0087] 14 End surface cleaning band (cleaning sheet) [0088] 15 Cleaning sheet holding section [0089] 15a Cleaning section [0090] 16 Spring holding section [0091] 17 Spring [0092] 18 Drive button [0093] 19 Optical fiber cord [0094] 20 Optical connector plug [0095] 21 Ferrule [0096] 22 Ferrule end surface [0097] 23 Ferrule side surface [0098] 24 Side surface cleaning band (cleaning sheet) [0099] 25 Twist prevention wall [0100] 30 Optical connector plug fixing tool [0101] 46 Retraction spring