LIFT AND EXTRACTION SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATIC SWIMMING POOL CLEANERS
20230219606 · 2023-07-13
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62B1/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B2206/003
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B5/0089
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B1/008
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B2202/50
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B1/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B62B1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B1/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A lift and extraction system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner may facilitate removal from the of the automatic swimming pool cleaner from a swimming pool, deployment of the automatic swimming pool cleaner into a swimming pool, and/or storage of the automatic swimming pool cleaner outside of the swimming pool. The lift and extraction systems may include a frame, motive elements, and one or more engagement features for selectively engaging and positioning the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame.
Claims
1. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising: a frame; an engagement feature supported on the frame and configured to selectively engage the automatic swimming pool cleaner and position the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame; and motive elements on the frame.
2. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the lift system is configurable between a mobile configuration and a standing configuration, wherein, in the standing configuration, a portion of the frame is configured to contact a ground surface, and wherein in the mobile configuration, the frame does not contact the ground surface and the motive elements are configured to contact the ground surface.
3. The lift system of claim 2, wherein in the standing configuration, the motive elements do not contact the ground surface.
4. The lift system of claim 2, wherein the motive elements are configured to contact the ground surface in both the standing configuration and the mobile configuration.
5. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the engagement feature is fixed relative to the frame.
6. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the engagement feature is movable relative to the frame.
7. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the engagement feature comprises at least one of a hook or an insert supported on a retractable wire.
8. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a back portion and a base portion extending forward from the back portion.
9. The lift system of claim 1, further comprising a cleaner support supported on the frame, the cleaner support configured to at least partially support the automatic swimming pool cleaner.
10. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the cleaner support is on the base portion of the frame or extends from the base portion of the frame to the back portion of the frame.
11. The lift system of claim 1, wherein the engagement feature comprises an insert supported on a retractable wire, and wherein retraction of the wire and a drive motor of the automatic swimming pool cleaner are configured to lift the automatic swimming pool cleaner out of a swimming pool.
12. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising: a frame; and a lever arm supported on the frame, wherein the lever arm comprises a foot pedal and an engagement feature opposite the foot pedal, and wherein the lever arm is pivotable relative to the frame such that the engagement feature selectively engages the automatic swimming pool cleaner and positions the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame.
13. The lift system of claim 12, further comprising a latch on the frame configured to selectively engage the lever arm.
14. The lift system of claim 12, wherein the engagement feature is pivotable relative to the lever arm.
15. The lift system of claim 12, wherein the foot pedal is configured to move the lever arm between a stowed position and a deployed position based on engagement of a user with the foot pedal.
16. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising: a frame; and a lever arm supported on the frame, wherein an end of the lever arm comprises an engagement feature, and wherein the lever arm is pivotable relative to the frame such that the engagement feature selectively engages the automatic swimming pool cleaner and positions the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame.
17. The lift system of claim 16, wherein the lever arm is movable using an actuation mechanism.
18. The lift system of claim 16, wherein the actuation mechanism comprises a foot pedal or an automatic actuation mechanism.
19. The lift system of claim 18, wherein the automatic actuation mechanism comprises a motor.
20. The lift system of claim 16, further comprising motive elements on the frame.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The specification makes reference to the following appended figures, in which use of like reference numerals in different figures is intended to illustrate like or analogous components.
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Described herein are lift and extraction systems (referred to herein as “lift systems”) for APCs. The lift systems described herein may facilitate removal of an APC from a swimming pool, deployment of an APC into a swimming pool, and/or storage of the APC outside of the swimming pool. The lift systems described herein may include a frame, motive elements, and one or more engagement features for selectively engaging and positioning the APC relative to the frame. In certain embodiments, the lift systems described herein may facilitate access to portions of the APC, including but not limited to the filter basket, the pump, etc. In some cases, the lift systems described herein may be provided separately from an APC, although in other embodiments the lift systems and APCs may be initially provided together to a user. In some embodiments, the lift systems may not require moving parts for the extraction and/or deployment of the APC, although in other embodiments, the lift systems may include one or more movable components and/or portions of the system may be automated to facilitate extraction and/or deployment of the APC. Various other benefits and advantages may be realized with the lift systems described herein, and the aforementioned benefits and advantages should not be considered limiting.
[0022]
[0023] The APC 114 may be an electric cleaner, a hydraulic cleaner, or other structure or piece of equipment as desired. The APC 114 generally includes motive elements 118 such that the APC 114 can move within the swimming pool 116. The APC 114 may have various components or features as desired, including but not limited to a controller (e.g., processor and/or memory), an accelerometer, communication modules (e.g., an antenna, sensor, lights, speakers, etc.), pumps, filters, combinations thereof, and/or other features and devices as desired, in some non-limiting examples, the APC 114 may include features similar to those discussed in U.S. Pat. No. 9,611,688, U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2014/0137891, U.S. Pat. No. 8,771,504, and/or U.S. Pat. No. 9,250,626, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[0024] As illustrated in
[0025] The frame 102 includes a back portion 108 and a base portion 110 extending forward from the back portion 108. Optionally, the back portion 108 includes one or more handle portions 112 that a user may selectively grip and/or otherwise engage. For example, the frame 102 of the lift system 100A includes a single handle portion 112, while the frame 102 of the lift systems 100B-C include two handle portions 112. Grip enhancement features including but not limited to friction coatings, rubber covers, ridges, etc. may optionally be provided on the handle portion(s) 112 to improve a user's engagement with the frame 102. Optionally, the handle portion(s) 112 are provided at a location on the back portion 108 opposite from the base portion 110, and optionally the handle portion(s) 112 may extend in a direction that is different from the direction of the base portion 110. The frame 102 may be constructed from various materials as desired, including but not limited to various metals, composites, and/or other suitable materials as desired.
[0026] The engagement feature 104 is supported on the frame 102 and selectively engages and positions the APC 114 relative to the frame 102. As discussed in detail below, the engagement feature 104 may be fixed relative to the frame 102 or the engagement feature 104 may be movable relative to the frame 102. The engagement feature 104 may be various suitable devices or mechanisms for selectively engaging APC 114, including but not limited to hooks, pins, clips, inserts, clasps, combinations thereof, and/or various other suitable features as desired.
[0027] The motive elements 106 are supported on the frame 102 and enable movement of the lift systems 100A-C. In the embodiments illustrated, the motive elements 106 are wheels provided on opposite sides of the frame 102, although other suitable motive elements may be used in other examples. In certain embodiments, the motive elements 106 are supported on the frame 102 proximate to a transition between the back portion 108 and the base portion 110 of the frame 102, although they need not be in other embodiments.
[0028] In some embodiments, the lift systems 100A-C are each configurable between a standing configuration and a mobile configuration.
[0029] The lift system 100A is described in detail below with reference to
[0030] Referring to
[0031] In the embodiment illustrated in
[0032] Optionally, and as illustrated in
[0033] Referring to
[0034] In certain embodiments, removing the APC 114 with the lift system 100A includes bringing the lift system 100A adjacent to the pool 116 (
[0035] Referring to
[0036] Similar to the lift system 100A, the engagement feature 104 of the lift system 100B includes a hook 422; however, compared to the fixed hook 222 of the lift system 100A, the hook 422 is movable relative to the frame 102 such that a position and orientation of the hook 422 relative to the frame 102 is adjustable. In certain embodiments, and as best illustrated in
[0037] The lever arm 430 may be movable relative to the frame 102 between a stowed position (see
[0038] Referring to
[0039] The method may include moving the lever arm 430 from the stowed position to the deployed position (
[0040] Referring to
[0041] Optionally, and as best illustrated in
[0042] Similar to the lift system 100B, the engagement feature 104 of the lift system 100C is movable relative to the frame 102. However, compared to the lift system 100A and 100B and as best illustrated in
[0043] The length of the wire 640 may be controlled via a controller and/or a motor as desired, and/or may be controlled manually by the user. In some embodiments, the wire 640 or other suitable cabling may be retractable. In other embodiments, the wire 640 may be omitted, and other devices or mechanisms may be utilized to facilitate movement of the engagement feature 104, including but not limited to pivoting mechanisms, telescoping members, expandable or collapsible members, and/or other mechanisms as desired. Moreover, other types of engagement features 104 may be provided on the retractable wire 640 and/or movement mechanisms in place of the engagement device 638, and the engagement device 638 should not be considered limiting.
[0044] Referring to
[0045] The method may include moving the engagement device 638 to the deployed position by unwinding the wire 640 and engaging the engagement device 638 (or other component of the lift system 100C) with the APC 114 (
[0046] The method may include retracting the wire 640 to move the engagement device 638 towards the stowed position, which in turn may lift the APC 114 out of the pool 116 (
[0047] Optionally, in other embodiments, the APC 114 need not rely on a pulling force from the wire 640 and/or the APC 114 is the primary pulling force and the wire 640 provides a secondary pulling force. In some embodiments, the APC 114 may drive itself forward while engaged with the engagement device 638 (or other component of the lift system 110C) to pull itself out of the pool 116 via the wire 640 (e.g., by driving the motive elements). In this way, a drive motor of the APC 114 itself pulls the APC 114 out of the pool 116. In some embodiments, the motive elements of the APC 114 may be the means by which the APC 114 lifts itself out of the pool, rolling up the wire 640 onto the engaged wheel pulley, drawing the APC 114 onto the lift system 100C at a signal from the operator. In certain embodiments, a controller and/or sensors of the APC 114 may be used to control the lift so as to draw out the APC 114 evenly and to stop when at the home position on the lift system 100C.
[0048] In some embodiments, the drive motor of the APC 114 may continue driving the APC 114 to pull itself out of the pool until the APC 114 abuts the bumpers 642. In these embodiments, the APC 114 may detect abutment with the bumpers 642 and/or positioning on the cleaner supports 626 and may stop driving the APC 114 responsive to such a detection. In various embodiments, the APC 114 may make such a detection based on a power level required by the APC 114 exceeding a certain threshold, sensors such one or more of touch sensors, tilt sensors, angle sensors, and/or other sensors, and/or various other devices or mechanisms as desired. Similar to the lift system 100B, when the APC 114 is extracted from the pool using the lift system 100C, the APC 114 may be positioned relative to the frame 102 and may be supported in an orientation and/or configuration facilitating engagement and/or inspection of the APC 114. As an example, and as illustrated in
[0049]
[0050] The motor 844 may be supported on the frame 102. In certain embodiments, the motor 844 includes a power source, such as but not limited to one or more batteries. Optionally, batteries and/or other power sources may be removable from the motor 844 (e.g., for recharging, replacement, maintenance, etc.).
[0051] In various embodiments, the motor 844 may control a position or orientation of the lever arm 430 relative to the frame 102 and/or a position or orientation of the hook 422 relative to the lever arm 430. In various embodiments, the motor 844 is coupled to at least the lever arm 430 using various devices or mechanisms as desired, such as but not limited to a wire 850 (see
[0052] Optionally, the motor 844 may include a safety mechanism. As a non-limiting example, the motor 844 may include a ratchet safety mechanism allowing for movement of the lever arm 430 and/or the hook 422 in a single direction while minimizing or preventing movement in an opposite direction. As a non-limiting example, the ratchet safety mechanism may be utilized when lifting the APC 114 out of the pool such that movement of the lever arm 430 is limited to a stowing movement (e.g., towards the frame 102), and a deploying movement (e.g., towards or into the pool) is minimized or prevented. Other types of safety mechanisms may he utilized as desired.
[0053] Exemplary concepts and combinations of features of the invention may include: [0054] A. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising a frame, an engagement feature supported on the frame and configured to selectively engage the automatic swimming pool cleaner and position the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame, and motive elements on the frame. [0055] B. The lift system according to statement A., wherein the lift system is configurable between a mobile configuration and a standing configuration, wherein, in the standing configuration, a portion of the frame is configured to contact a ground surface, and wherein in the mobile configuration, the frame does not contact the ground surface and the motive elements are configured to contact the ground surface. [0056] C. The lift system according to statement B., wherein in the standing configuration, the motive elements do not contact the ground surface. [0057] D. The lift system according to statement B., wherein the motive elements are configured to contact the ground surface in both the standing configuration and the mobile configuration. [0058] E. The lift system according to any one of statements A.-D., wherein the engagement feature is fixed relative to the frame. [0059] F. The lift system according to any one of statements A.-D., wherein the engagement feature is movable relative to the frame. [0060] G. The lift system according to any one of statements A.-F., wherein the engagement feature comprises a hook. [0061] H. The lift system according to statements A. or F., wherein the engagement feature comprises an insert supported on a retractable wire. [0062] I. The lift system according to any one of statements A.-H., wherein the frame comprises a back portion and a base portion extending forward from the back portion. [0063] J. The lift system according to any one of statements A.-I., further comprising a cleaner support supported on the frame, the cleaner support configured to at least partially support the automatic swimming pool cleaner. [0064] K. The lift system according to statement J., wherein the cleaner support is on the base portion of the frame. [0065] L. The lift system according to statement J., wherein the cleaner support extends from the base portion of the frame to the back portion of the frame. [0066] M. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising a frame and a lever arm supported on the frame, wherein the lever arm comprises a foot pedal and an engagement feature opposite the foot pedal, and wherein the lever arm is pivotable relative to the frame such that the engagement feature selectively engages the automatic swimming pool cleaner and positions the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame. [0067] N. The lift system according to statement M., further comprising a latch on the frame configured to selectively engage the lever arm. [0068] O. The lift system according to statement M. or N., wherein the engagement feature is pivotable relative to the lever arm. [0069] P. The lift system according to any one of statements M.-O., wherein the engagement feature is a hook. [0070] Q. The lift system according to any one of statements M.-P., wherein the foot pedal is configured to move the lever arm between a stowed position and a deployed position based on engagement of a user with the foot pedal. [0071] R. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising a frame and a lever arm pivotably supported on the frame, wherein the lever arm comprises a foot pedal and an engagement feature opposite the foot pedal, the engagement feature configured to selectively engage the automatic swimming pool cleaner, and wherein engagement of the foot pedal pivots the lever arm relative to the frame between a stowed position and a deployed position. [0072] S. The lift system according to statement R., further comprising a latch on the frame configured to selectively engage the lever arm in the stowed position. [0073] T. The lift system according to statement R. or S., wherein the engagement feature is pivotable relative to the lever arm. [0074] U. The lift system according to any one of statements R.-T., wherein the engagement feature is configured to engage the automatic swimming pool cleaner when the lever arm is in the deployed position. [0075] V. A method of using a lift system according to any one of statements A.-U., wherein the automatic swimming pool cleaner engages with the lift system such that a drive motor of the automatic swimming pool cleaner lifts the automatic swimming pool cleaner out of a swimming pool. [0076] W. A lift system for an automatic swimming pool cleaner, the lift system comprising a frame and a lever arm supported on the frame, wherein an end of the lever arm comprises an engagement feature, and wherein the lever arm is pivotable relative to the frame such that the engagement feature selectively engages the automatic swimming pool cleaner and positions the automatic swimming pool cleaner relative to the frame. [0077] X. The lift system according to statement W., wherein the lever arm is movable using an actuation mechanism. [0078] Y. The lift system according to statement X., wherein the actuation mechanism comprises a foot pedal or an automatic actuation mechanism. [0079] Z. The lift system according to statement Y., wherein the automatic actuation mechanism comprises a motor and/or other suitable automatic features.
[0080] These examples are not intended to be mutually exclusive, exhaustive, or restrictive in any way, and the invention is not limited to these example embodiments but rather encompasses all possible modifications and variations within the scope of any claims ultimately drafted and issued in connection with the invention (and their equivalents). For avoidance of doubt, any combination of features not physically impossible or expressly identified as non-combinable herein may be within the scope of the invention.
[0081] The foregoing is provided for purposes of illustrating, explaining, and describing embodiments of the present invention. Modifications and adaptations to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art and may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Additionally, the word “pool” and phrase “swimming pool” as used herein may also refer to spas or other water containing vessels or structures used for recreation or therapy, including both artificial and natural vessels, structures, and the like.