Surfactant-free self-reversible reverse latex, and use of same as a thickening agent in a cosmetic composition
10052275 ยท 2018-08-21
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61Q17/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61K8/8152
HUMAN NECESSITIES
C08F220/286
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
A61K8/84
HUMAN NECESSITIES
C08F220/54
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
A61K8/8147
HUMAN NECESSITIES
C08F220/286
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C08F220/1818
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
A61Q5/002
HUMAN NECESSITIES
C08F220/1818
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
International classification
A61K8/81
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61K8/84
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61K8/92
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61K8/58
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61Q17/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Disclosed is a self-reversible reverse latex including: a) 25-80% by mass of a cross-linked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), resulting from the polymerization, for 100 mole percent: i)of a molar proportion 30% and 95% of monomeric units from at least one monomer including a free, partially- or totally-salified strong acid function; and ii)of a molar proportion >0% and 5% of at least one monomer with diethylenic or polyethylenic cross-linking; b) 0.5-10% by mass of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and N,N-dimethylacrylamide, resulting from the polymerization, for 100 mole percent: of 80-95 mole percent of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5-10 mole percent of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5-10 mole percent of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) 5-40% by mass of at least one oil, and d) 0.1-40% by mass of water; method of preparing same and use thereof as a thickener.
Claims
1. A composition in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 25 mass % to 80 mass % of a crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) optionally of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; iii) optionally of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified weak acid function; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 0.5 mass % to 10 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %, of: 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide and 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 5 mass % to 40 mass % of at least one oil, and d) from 0.1 mass % to 40 mass % of water, wherein said composition comprises neither oil-in-water surfactants nor water-in-oil surfactants.
2. The composition as defined in claim 1, in which the terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide is selected from the group consisting of: terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide [(A)/(B)/(C) mol ratio=87/5/8]; terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide [(A)/(B)/(C) mol ratio=80/5/15]; terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide [(A)/(B)/(C) mol ratio=85/10/5]; terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide [(A)/(B)/(C) mol ratio=80/10/10]; terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide [(A)/(B)/(C) mol ratio=90/5/5] and terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide [(A)/(B)/(C) mol ratio=95/2.5/2.5)].
3. The composition as defined in claim 1, for which, in said anionic polyelectrolyte P, the monomer units comprising a strong acid function are derived from 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid partially or totally salified as the sodium salt, as the potassium salt or as the ammonium salt.
4. The composition as defined in claim 1, in which the mass ratio between said terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide and said anionic polyelectrolyte (P) is greater than or equal to 1/100 and less than or equal to 1/5.
5. The composition as defined in claim 1, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 25 mass % to 50 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 5 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %; of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 30 mass % of at least one oil, and d) from 20 mass % to 40 mass % of water.
6. The composition as defined in claim 1, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 50 mass % to 80 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 10 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol: of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 40 mass % of at least one oil, and d) not more than 5 mass % of water.
7. A process for preparing the composition in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex according to claim 1, that comprising: I) providing aqueous phase (A) comprising said monomer i) and said monomer iv), wherein aqueous phase (A) optionally comprises said monomer ii), said monomer iii), hydrophilic additives, and combinations thereof, II) emulsifying aqueous phase (A) in organic phase (O), wherein organic phase (O) comprises b) said terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and c) said at least one oil, wherein organic phase (O) optionally comprises one or more volatile oils, optional hydrophobic additives, and combinations thereof, wherein c) said at least one oil is intended to be present in the final composition III) initiating a polymerization reaction by introducing into the emulsion formed in II) a free-radical initiator, and the reaction is then left to proceed to form a reaction medium containing a) said crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), and IV) optionally concentrating the reaction medium derived from step III) by distillation, until said optional, one or more volatile oils have been completely removed, wherein said composition comprises neither oil-in-water surfactants nor water-in-oil surfactants.
8. A process for preparing the composition in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex according to claim 1, that comprising: providing a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, as stabilizer for a water-in-oil emulsion comprising: a crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function, ii) optionally of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer, iii) optionally of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified weak acid function, and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer, at least one oil, and water; and carrying out a reverse emulsion polymerization reaction on the water-in-oil emulsion, wherein said composition comprises neither oil-in-water surfactants nor water-in-oil surfactants.
9. A cosmetic, dermopharmaceutical or pharmaceutical topical composition, comprising, as thickener and/or emulsifier, an effective amount of the composition as defined in claim 1.
10. A method for thickening a cosmetic, dermopharmaceutical or pharmaceutical topical composition comprising at least one aqueous phase, wherein the method comprises adding an effective amount of the self-reversible reverse latex composition of claim 1 to a topical composition comprising at least one aqueous phase.
11. The composition as defined in claim 2, for which, in said anionic polyelectrolyte P, the monomer units comprising a strong acid function are derived from 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid partially or totally salified as the sodium salt, as the potassium salt or as the ammonium salt.
12. The composition as defined in claim 2, in which the mass ratio between said terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide and said anionic polyelectrolyte (P) is greater than or equal to 1/100 and less than or equal to 1/5.
13. The composition as defined in claim 3, in which the mass ratio between said terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide and said anionic polyelectrolyte (P) is greater than or equal to 1/100 and less than or equal to 1/5.
14. The composition as defined in claim 2, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from mass % to 50 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 5 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %; of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 30 mass % of at least one oil, and d) from 20 mass % to 40 mass % of water.
15. The composition as defined in claim 3, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 25 mass % to 50 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 5 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %; of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 30 mass % of at least one oil, and d) from 20 mass % to 40 mass % of water.
16. The composition as defined in claim 4, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 25 mass % to 50 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 5 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol; of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 30 mass % of at least one oil, and d) from 20 mass % to 40 mass % of water.
17. The composition as defined in claim 2, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 50 mass % to 80 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 10 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 40 mass % of at least one oil, and d) not more than 5 mass % of water.
18. The composition as defined in claim 3, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 50 mass % to 80 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 10 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 40 mass % of at least one oil, and d) not more than 5 mass % of water.
19. The composition as defined in claim 4, in the form of a self-reversible reverse latex comprising, per 100% of its mass: a) from 50 mass % to 80 mass % of a branched or crosslinked anionic polyelectrolyte (P), derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: i) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 95% of monomer units derived from at least one monomer comprising a free or partially or totally salified strong acid function; ii) of a molar proportion of greater than or equal to 10% and less than or equal to 65% of monomer units derived from at least one neutral monomer; and iv) of a molar proportion of greater than 0% and less than or equal to 5% of at least one diethylenic or polyethylenic crosslinking monomer; b) from 1 mass % to 10 mass % of a terpolymer of stearyl methacrylate, of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate and of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, derived from the polymerization, per 100 mol %: of 80 mol % to 95 mol % of stearyl methacrylate, of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of N,N-dimethylacrylamide, and of 2.5 mol % to 10 mol % of pentacosaethoxylated behenyl methacrylate, c) from 10 mass % to 40 mass % of at least one oil, and d) not more than 5 mass % of water.
20. A cosmetic, dermopharmaceutical or pharmaceutical topical composition, comprising, as thickener and/or emulsifier, an effective amount of the composition as defined in claim 2.
Description
EXAMPLE A
Self-Reversible Reverse Latex of an NaATBS/HEA Copolymer Crosslinked with MBA
(1) Aqueous Phase Preparation
(2) The following are placed in a beaker, with stirring:
(3) 672.5 g of a commercial solution at 55% by mass of the sodium salt of 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid (NaATBS), 20.8 g of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), 0.152 g of methylenebis(acrylamide) (MBA), 0.45 g of a commercial solution at 40% by mass of sodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate.
The pH is adjusted to 4 with 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid and the aqueous phase is then made up to 700 g with water.
Preparation of the Organic Phase
The following are mixed together by simple stirring in a beaker: 220 g of Isopar M (C13/C14 isoparaffin), 20 g of a solution of stearyl methacrylate/N,N-dimethylacrylamide/behenyl methacrylate ethoxylated with 25 mol as a 46% solution in Isopar M, 0.15 g of AIBN (azobis(isobutyronitrile)).
(4) The aqueous phase is then poured into the oil phase with stirring and the mixture is emulsified, while maintaining the beaker in an ice bath, using an Ultra-Turrax turbomixer until a viscosity of about 4600 mPa.Math.s is obtained (Brookfield RVT M4, V20). The emulsion is then placed in the polymerization reactor. Sparging with nitrogen is performed for about 45 minutes while cooling the reactor to about 8 C. 10 cm.sup.3 of a solution containing 0.17% (mass/volume) of cumene hydroperoxide in Isopar M are then added, followed by an aqueous solution of sodium metabisulfite at 0.27% (mass/mass) in water at a rate of 0.5 cm.sup.3/minute. The introduction is stopped at the end of the exothermicity. A stable self-reversible reverse latex, referred to hereinbelow as the self-reversible reverse latex (1), is obtained at the end of polymerization.
(5) Evaluation of the Properties
(6) Viscosity of the self-reversible reverse latex (Brookfield RVT, M3, 20 rpm): =1.800 mPa.Math.s
(7) Viscosity of the self-reversible reverse latex mixed to 2% by mass in water (Brookfield RVT, spindle 5; 5 rpm): =158 000 mPa.Math.s
(8) This viscosity is obtained without addition of a surfactant. Furthermore, the rate of inversion is about 2 minutes and thus similar to that obtained for standard reverse lattices.
EXAMPLE B
Concentrated Self-Reversible Reverse Latex of an NaATBS/HEA Copolymer Crosslinked with MBA
(9) Preparation of the Aqueous Phase
(10) The same aqueous phase as that of Example A, with the exception of the amount of methylenebis(acrylamide) which is reduced to 0.028 g, is prepared.
(11) Preparation of the Organic Phase
(12) The following are mixed together by simple stirring in a beaker:
(13) 100 g of Isopar H 200 g of C8-C10 triglyceride 25 g of a solution at 46% in Isopar M of stearyl methacrylate/N,N-dimethylacrylamide/behenyl methacrylate ethoxylated with 25 mol in solution 0.15 g of AIBN (azobis(isobutyronitrile)).
(14) The aqueous phase is poured into the oil phase with stirring and the mixture is emulsified, while maintaining the beaker in an ice bath, using an Ultra-Turrax turbomixer until a viscosity value of about (3000 mPa.Math.s) is obtained (Brookfield RVT M4, V20). The emulsion is then placed in the polymerization reactor. Sparging with nitrogen is performed for about 45 minutes while cooling the reactor to about 8 C. 10 cm.sup.3 of a solution at 0.17% (mass/volume) of cumene hydroperoxide in C8-C10 triglyceride are then added, followed by an aqueous solution of sodium metabisulfite at 0.27% (mass/mass) in water at a rate of 0.5 cm.sup.3/minute. The introduction is stopped at the end of the exothermicity. Next, one hour after the end of the polymerization, the reactor is placed under partial vacuum to a value of about 1710.sup.3 Pa and the temperature is adjusted to 80 C. so as to remove the Isopar H and the water by evaporation. After cooling, a concentrated self-reversible reverse latex containing about 65% by mass of anionic polyelectrolyte, referred to hereinbelow as the self-reversible reverse latex (2), is obtained. This latex is stable with respect to sedimentation and reverses spontaneously in water.
(15) Evaluation of the Properties
(16) Viscosity of the self-reversible reverse latex (Brookfield RVT, M3, 20 rpm): =3.800 mPa.Math.s.
(17) Viscosity of the self-reversible reverse latex at 2% in water (Brookfield RVT, M5; 5 rpm): =63 600 mPa.Math.s.
(18) This viscosity is obtained without the addition of surfactant. Furthermore, the rate of inversion is about 4 minutes and thus similar to that obtained for concentrated reverse lattices.
(19) Viscosity of the self-reversible reverse latex at 2% in water+0.1% sodium chloride (Brookfield RVT, spindle 5; 5 rpm):
(20) =31 000 mPa.Math.s.
Examples of Cosmetic Formulations
Proportions Expressed as Mass Percentages
EXAMPLE 1
Care Cream
(21) TABLE-US-00001 Cyclomethicone: 10% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 0.8% Montanov 68: 4.5% Preserving agent: 0.65% Lysine: 0.025% EDTA (disodium salt): 0.05% Xanthan gum: 0.2% Glycerol: 3% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 2
Care Cream
(22) TABLE-US-00002 Cyclomethicone: 10% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 0.8% Montanov 68: 4.5% Perfluoropolymethyl isopropyl ether: 0.5% Preserving agent: 0.65% Lysine: 0.025% EDTA (disodium salt): Pemulen TR: 0.05% Glycerol: 3% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 3
Aftershave Balm
(23) Formula
(24) TABLE-US-00003 A Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1.5% Water: qs 100% B Micropearl M100: 5.0% Sepicide CI: 0.50% Fragrance: 0.20% 95 ethanol: 10.0%
Procedure
Add B to A.
EXAMPLE 4
Satin Emulsion for the Body
(25) Formula
(26) TABLE-US-00004 A Simulsol 165: 5.0% Lanol 1688: 8.50% Shea butter: 2% Liquid paraffin: 6.5% Lanol 14 M: 3% Lanol S: 0.6% B Water: 66.2% C Micropearl M 100: 5% D Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 3% E Sepicide CI 0.3% Sepicide HB: 0.5% Monteine CA: I % Fragrance: 0.20% Vitamin E acetate: 0.20% Sodium pyrrolidinonecarboxylate (moisturizer): 1%
Procedure
Add C to B, emulsify B in A at 70 C., then add D at 60 C. and then E at 30 C.
EXAMPLE 5
Body Milk
(27) Formula
(28) TABLE-US-00005 A Simulson 165: 5.0% Lanol 1688: 12.0% Lanol 14 M: 2.0% Cetyl alcohol: 0.3% Schercemol OP: 3% B Water: qs 100% C Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 0.35% D Sepicide CI: 0.2% Sepicide HB: 0.5% Fragrance: 0.20%
Procedure
Emulsify B in A at 70 C., add C, then add D at 60 C. and then E at 30 C.
EXAMPLE 6
O/W Cream
(29) Formula
(30) TABLE-US-00006 A Simulsol 165: 5.0% Lanol 1688: 20.0% Lanol P: 1.0% B Water: qs 100% C Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 2.50% D Sepicide CI: 0.20% Sepicide HB: 0.30%
Procedure
Introduce B into A at about 75 C.; add C at about 60 C., then D at about 45 C.
EXAMPLE 7
Non-Greasy Antisun Gel
(31) Formula
(32) TABLE-US-00007 A Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 3.00% Water: .sup.30% B Sepicide C: 0.20% Sepicide HB: 0.30% Fragrance: 0.10% C Dye: qs Water: .sup.30% D Micropearl M 100: 3.00% Water: qs 100%.sup. E Silicone oil: 2.0% Parsol MCX: 5.00%
Procedure
Introduce B into A; add C, then D and then E.
EXAMPLE 8
Antisun Milk
(33) Formula
(34) TABLE-US-00008 A Sepiperl N: 3.0% Sesame oil: 5.0% Parsol MCX: 5.0% Carrageenan: 0.10% B Water: qs 100%.sup. C Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 0.80% D Fragrance: qs Preserving agent: qs
Procedure
Emulsify B in A at 75 C., then add C at about 60 C., then D at about 30 C. and adjust the pH if necessary.
EXAMPLE 9
Massage Gel
(35) Formula
(36) TABLE-US-00009 A Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 3.5% Water: 20.0% B Dye: 2 drops/100 g Water: qs C Alcohol: .sup.10% Menthol: 0.10% D Silicone oil: 5.0%
Procedure
Add B to A; then add to the mixture C and then D.
EXAMPLE 10
Massage Care Gel
(37) Formula
(38) TABLE-US-00010 A Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 3.00% Water: .sup.30% B Sepicide CI: 0.20% Sepicide HB: 0.30% Fragrance: 0.05% C Dye: qs Water: qs 100%.sup. D Micropearl SQL: 5.0% Lanol 1688: 2%
Procedure
Prepare A; add B, then C and then D.
EXAMPLE 11
Radiant-Complexion Gel
(39) Formula
(40) TABLE-US-00011 A Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 4% Water: 30% B Elastin HPM: 5.0% C Micropearl M 100: 3% Water: 5% Sepicide CI: 0.2% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Fragrance: 0.06% Sodium pyrrolidinonecarboxylate at 50%: 1% Water: qs 100%
Procedure
Prepare A; add B, then C and then D.
EXAMPLE 12
Body Milk
(41) Formula
(42) TABLE-US-00012 A Sepiperl N: 3.0% Glyceryl triheptonate: 10.0% B Water: qs 100%.sup. C Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1.0% D Fragrance: qs Preserving agent: qs
Procedure
Melt A at about 75 C. Emulsify B in A at 75 C. and then add C at about 60 C., and then D.
EXAMPLE 13
Makeup-Removing Emulsion with Sweet Almond Oil
(43) Formula
(44) TABLE-US-00013 Montanov 68: 5% Sweet almond oil: 5% Water: qs 100% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 0.3% Glycerol: 5% Preserving agent: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.3%
EXAMPLE 14
Moisturizing Cream for Greasy Skin
(45) Formula
(46) TABLE-US-00014 Montanov 68: 5% Cetylstearyl octanoate: 8% Octyle palmitate: 2% Water: qs 100% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 0.6% Micropearl M 100: 3.0% Mucopolysaccharides: 5% Sepicide HB: 0.8% Fragrance: 0.3%
EXAMPLE 15
Alcohol-Free Calmative Aftershave Balm
(47) Formula
(48) TABLE-US-00015 Mixture of N-lauryl amino acids: 0.1% to 5% Magnesium potassium aspartate: 0.002% to 0.5% Lanol 99: .sup.2% Sweet almond oil: 0.5% Water: qs 100%.sup. Self-reversible reverse latex (2): .sup.3% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.4%
EXAMPLE 16
Cream with AHA for Sensitive Skin
(49) Formula
(50) TABLE-US-00016 Mixture of N-lauryl amino acids: 0.1% to 5% Magnesium potassium aspartate: 0.002% to 0.5% Lanol 99: .sup.2% Montanov 68: 5.0% Water: qs 100%.sup. Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1.50% Gluconic acid: 1.50% Triethanolamine: 0.9% Sepicide NB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.4%
EXAMPLE 17
Aftersun Calmative Care
(51) Formula
(52) TABLE-US-00017 Mixture of N-lauryl amino acids: 0.1% to 5% Magnesium potassium aspartate: 0.002% to 0.5% Lanol 99: 10.0% Water: qs 100%.sup. Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 2.50% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.4% Dye: 0.03%
EXAMPLE 18
Makeup-Removing Milk
(53) Formula
(54) TABLE-US-00018 Sepiperl N: 3% Primol 352: 8.0% Sweet almond oil: 2% Water: qs 100% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 0.8% Preserving agent: 0.2%
EXAMPLE 19
Body Milk
(55) Formula
(56) TABLE-US-00019 Sepiperl N: 3.5% Lanol 37T: 8.0% Solagum L: 0.05% Water: qs 100% Benzophenone: 2.0% Dimethicone 350 cPs: 0.05% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 0.8% Preserving agent: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.4%
EXAMPLE 20
Fluid Emulsion at Alkaline pH
(57) TABLE-US-00020 Marcol 82: 5.0% NaOH: 10.0% Water: qs 100% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 1.5% Lanol 84D: 8.0% Lanol 99: 5.0% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 21
Antisun Milk
(58) Formula
(59) TABLE-US-00021 Sepiperl N: 3.5% Lanol 37T: 10.0% Parsol NOX: 5.0% Eusolex 4360: 2.0% Water: qs 100% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1.8% Preserving agent: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.4%
EXAMPLE 22
Gel for the Contour of the Eyes
(60) Formula
(61) TABLE-US-00022 Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 2.0% Fragrance: 0.06% Sodium pyrrolidinonecarboxylate: 0.2% Dow Corning 245 Fluid: 2.0% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 23
Leave-in Care Composition
(62) Formula
(63) TABLE-US-00023 Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 1.5% Fragrance: qs Preserving agent: qs Dow Corning X2 8360: 5.0% Dow Corning Q2 1401: 15.0% Water: qs 100%.sup.
EXAMPLE 24
Slimming Gel
(64) TABLE-US-00024 Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 5% Ethanol: 30% Menthol: 0.1% Caffeine: 2.5% Extract of ruscus: 2% Extract of ivy: 2% Sepicide HB: 1% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 25
Alcohol-Free Calmative Aftershave Balm
(65) Formula
(66) TABLE-US-00025 A Lipacide PVB: 1.0% Lanol 99: 2.0% Sweet almond oil: 0.5% B Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 3.5% C Water: qs 100%.sup. D Fragrance: 0.4% Sepicide HB: 0.4% Sepicide CI: 0.2%
EXAMPLE 26
Refreshing Aftershave Gel
(67) Formula
(68) TABLE-US-00026 Lipacide PVB: 0.5% Lanol 99: 5.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 2.5% B Water: qs 100%.sup. C Micropearl LM: 0.5% Fragrance: 0.2% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.2%
EXAMPLE 27
Care for Greasy Skin
(69) Formula
(70) TABLE-US-00027 A Micropearl M310: 1.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 5.0% Octyl isononanoate: 4.0% B Water: qs 100% C Sepicontrol A5: 4.0% Fragrance: 0.1% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.2% D Capigel 98: 0.5% Water: 10%
EXAMPLE 28
Cream with AHAs
(71) Formula
(72) TABLE-US-00028 A Montanov 68: 5.0% Lipacide PVB: 1.05% Lanol 99: 10.0% B Water: qs 100% Gluconic acid: 1.5% Triethanolamine: 0.9% C Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1.5% D Fragrance: 0.4% Sepicide HB: 0.2% Sepicide CI: 0.4%
EXAMPLE 29
Non-Greasy Self-Tanning Product for the Face and Body
(73) Formula
(74) TABLE-US-00029 A Lanol 2681: 3.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (1) 2.5% B Water: qs 100%.sup. Dihydroxyacetone: 3.0% C Fragrance: 0.2% Sepicide HB: 0.8% Sodium hydroxide: qs pH = 5
EXAMPLE 30
Antisun Milk with Monoi Oil
(75) Formula
(76) TABLE-US-00030 A Monoi oil: 10% Lipacide PVB: 0.5% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 2.2% B Water: qs 100%.sup. C Fragrance: 0.1% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.1% Octyl methoxycinnamate: 4.0%
EXAMPLE 31
Antisun Care for the Face
(77) Formula
(78) TABLE-US-00031 A Cyclomethicone and dimethiconol: 4.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 3.5% B Water: qs 100%.sup. C Fragrance: 0.1% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.21% Octyl methoxycinnamate: 5.0% Titanium mica: 2.0% Lactic acid: qs pH 6.5
EXAMPLE 32
Self-Tanning Emulsion
(79) Formula
(80) TABLE-US-00032 A Lanol 99: 15% Montanov 68: 5.0% Octyl para-methoxycinnamate: 3.0% B Water: qs 100%.sup. Dihydroxyacetone: 5.0% Monosodium phosphate: 0.2% C Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 0.5% D Fragrance: 0.3% Sepicide HB: 0.8% Sodium hydroxide: qs pH 7.5.
EXAMPLE 33
Gloss Gel
(81) TABLE-US-00033 Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1.5% Volatile silicone: 25% Monopropylene glycol: 25% Demineralized water: 10% Glycerol: qs. 100%.sup.
EXAMPLE 34
Slimming Gel
(82) TABLE-US-00034 Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 1.5%.sup. Isononyl isononanoate: 2% Caffeine: 5% Ethanol: 40% Micropearl LM: 2% Demineralized water: qs. 100%.sup. Preserving agent, fragrance: qs
EXAMPLE 35
Makeup-Removing Milk
(83) TABLE-US-00035 Simulsol 165: 4% Montanov 202: 1% Triglyceride caprylate-caprate: 15% Pecosil DCT: 1% Demineralized water: qs. 100%.sup. Capigel 98: 0.5%.sup. Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 1% Proteol OAT: 2% Sodium hydroxide: qs pH = 7
EXAMPLE 40
Restructuring Rinse-Off Cream Mask for Stressed and Embrittled Hair
(84) Formula
(85) TABLE-US-00036 Ketrol T: 0.5% Pecosil SPP50: 0.75% N-cocoyl amino acids: 0.70% Butylene glycol: 3.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 3.0% Montanov 82: 3.0% Jojoba oil: 1.0% Lanol P: 6.0% Amonyl DM: 1.0% Lanol 99: 5.0% Sepicide HB: 0.3% Sepicide CI: 0.2% Fragrance: 0.2% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 36
Antisun Cream
(86) TABLE-US-00037 Simulsol 165: 3% Montanov 202: 2% Benzoate C12-C15: 8% Pecosil PS 100: 2% Dimethicone: 2% Cyclomethicone: 5% Octyl para-methoxycinnamate: 6% Benzophenone-3: 4% Titanium oxide: 8% Xanthan gum: 0.2%.sup. Butylene glycol: 5% Demineralized water: qs. 100%.sup. Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 1.5%.sup. Preserving agent, fragrance: qs
EXAMPLE 37
Gel for Caring for Combination Skin
(87) TABLE-US-00038 Self-reversible reverse latex (1): 4% Plant squalane: 5% Dimethicone: 1.5%.sup. Sepicontrol A5: 4% Xanthan gum: 0.3%.sup. Water: qs. 100%.sup. Preserving agent, fragrance: qs.
EXAMPLE 38
Haircare Lotion
(88) Formula
(89) TABLE-US-00039 Butylene glycol: 3.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (1): .sup.3% Simulsol 1293: 3.0% Lactic acid: qs. pH = 6 Sepicide HB: 0.2% Sepicide C1: 0.3% Fragrance: 0.3% Water: qs. 100%.sup.
EXAMPLE 39
Protective and Relaxing Shampoo
(90) Formula
(91) TABLE-US-00040 Amonyl 675 SB: 5.0% Sodium lauryl ether sulfate at 28%: 35.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 3.0% Sepicide HB: 0.5% Sepicide CI: 0.3% Sodium hydroxide: qs pH = 7.2 Fragrance: 0.3% Dye (FDC blue 1/yellow 5): qs Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 40
Leave-on Protective Product; Anti-Stress Care Formula for the Hair
(92) Formula
(93) TABLE-US-00041 Ketrol T: 0.5% Mixture of cocoyl amino acids: 3.0% Butylene glycol: 5.0% DC 1501: 5.0% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 4.0% Sepicide HB: 0.5% Sepicide CI: 0.3% Fragrance: 0.3% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 41
Fragrancing Emulsion
(94) Formula
(95) TABLE-US-00042 Isononyl isononanoate: 6% Ethylhexyl glycerol: 1% Easynov : 2.5% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 3% Aquaxyl: 3% Water: qs 100% Ethanol: 40% Fragrance: 2.0%
EXAMPLE 42
Deodorant Emulsion
(96) Formula
(97) TABLE-US-00043 Isononyl isononanoate: 6% Fragrance: 0.1% Phenoxyethanol & ethylhexyl glycerol: 1% Easynov: 1.5% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 2.5% LipacideUG: 1% Water: qs 100%
EXAMPLE 43
Antiperspirant Emulsion
(98) Formula
(99) TABLE-US-00044 Isononyl isononanoate: 6% Ethylhexyl glycerol: 1% Easynov: 2.5% Self-reversible reverse latex (2): 0.5% Aquaxyl: 3% Water: qs 100% Aluminum chlorohydrate (50%): 30%
The definitions of the commercial products used in the examples are as follows:
Simulsol 1293 is hydrogenated and polyethoxylated castor oil, with an ethoxylation index equal to 40, sold by the company SEPPIC.
Capigel 98 is a liquid thickener based on acrylate copolymer sold by the company SEPPIC.
Ketrol T is xanthan gum sold by the company Kelco.
Lanol 99 is isononyl isononanoate sold by the company SEPPIC.
DC1501 is a mixture of cyclopentasiloxane and dimethiconol sold by the company Dow Chemical.
Montanov 82 is an emulsifier based on cetearyl alcohol and cocoylglucoside.
Montanov 68 (cetearyl glucoside) is a self-emulsifying composition as described in WO 92/06778, sold by the company SEPPIC.
Micropearl M 100 is an ultrafine powder with a very soft feel and a matting action, sold by the company Matsumo.
Sepicide CI, imidazolidine urea, is a preserving agent sold by the company SEPPIC.
Pemulen TR is an acrylic polymer sold by Goodrich.
Simulsol 165 is self-emulsifying glyceryl stearate sold by the company SEPPIC.
Lanol 1688 is an emollient ester with a nongreasy effect sold by the company SEPPIC.
Lanol 14 M and Lanol S are consistency factors sold by the company SEPPIC.
Sepicide HB, which is a mixture of phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben and butylparaben, is a preserving agent sold by the company SEPPIC.
Monteine CA is a moisturizer sold by the company SEPPIC.
Schercemol OP is an emollient ester with a nongreasy effect.
Lanol P is an additive with a stabilizing effect sold by the company SEPPIC.
Parsol MCX is octyl para-methoxycinnamate sold by the company Givaudan.
Sepiperl N is a pearlescent agent, sold by the company SEPPIC, based on a mixture of alkyl polyglucosides such as those described in WO 95/13863.
Micropearl SQL is a mixture of microparticles containing squalane, which is released by the action of massaging; it is sold by the company Matsumo.
Lanol 99 is isononyl isononanoate sold by the company SEPPIC.
Lanol 37 T is glyceryl triheptanoate sold by the company SEPPIC.
Solagum L is a carrageenan sold by the company SEPPIC.
Marcol 82 is a liquid paraffin sold by the company Exxon.
Lanol 84 D is dioctyl malate sold by the company SEPPIC.
Parsol NOX is a sunscreen sold by the company Givaudan.
Eusolex 4360 is a sunscreen sold by the company Merck.
Dow Corning 245 Fluid is cyclomethicone sold by the company Dow Corning.
Lipacide PVB is an acylated wheat protein hydrolyzate sold by the company SEPPIC.
Micropearl LM is a mixture of squalane, polymethyl methacrylate and menthol, sold by the company SEPPIC.
Sepicontrol A5 is a mixture of capryloyl glycine, sarcosine and extract of Cinnamon zylanicum, sold by the company SEPPIC, such as those described in international patent application PCT/FR98/01313 filed on 23 Jun. 1998.
Lanol 2681 is a mixture of coconut caprylate/caprate sold by the company SEPPIC.
Montanov 202 is an APG/fatty alcohol composition as described in WO 998/47610, sold by the company SEPPIC.
Easynov (INCI name: octyldodecanol, octyldodecyl xyloside and PEG-30 dipolyhydroxystearate) is an emulsifying composition sold by the company SEPPIC.
Aquaxyl (INCI name: Xylitylglucoside & Anhydroxylitol & Xylitol) is a moisturizer sold by the company SEPPIC.
Lipacide UG (INCI name: undecylenoyl glycine) is a deodorant and dermo-purifying agent sold by the company SEPPIC.