LOW-STRESS LINE WORKPIECE AND METHOD FOR INTEGRALLY FORMING THE SAME

Abstract

A low-stress line workpiece and a method for integrally forming the same is disclosed. Firstly, an in-mold injection molding mold is provided, wherein a function film, a 3D curved-surface plastic material, and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer are placed in the in-mold injection molding mold. The in-mold injection molding mold is used to mold the function film, the plastic material and the combination layer into a low-stress line workpiece integrally formed by in-mold forming The low-stress line workpiece includes the function film, the plastic layer and the combination layer, wherein the plastic layer is located between the function film and the combination layer. The present invention provides a low-stress line workpiece with high surface hardness and a method for forming the same to reduce lamination fabrication processes and improve lamination yield.

Claims

1. A method for integrally forming a low-stress line workpiece comprising: providing an in-mold injection molding mold; placing a function film, a three-dimension (3D) curved-surface plastic material, and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer in said in-mold injection molding mold, and said 3D curved-surface plastic material is located between said function film and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer; and using said in-mold injection molding mold to mold said function film, said 3D curved-surface plastic material and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer into a low-stress line workpiece integrally formed by in-mold forming (IMF).

2. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 1, wherein said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer further comprises: a hardness layer; and a retardation film with one surface thereof laminated to said 3D curved-surface plastic material, and another surface of said retardation film is provided with said hardness layer.

3. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 2, wherein said retardation film is a high retardation film made of polycarbonate (PC), and said 3D curved-surface plastic material comprises thermoplastic material or polycarbonate, and said hardness layer comprises polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA).

4. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 2, wherein said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer further comprises a bonding layer located between said retardation film and said 3D curved-surface plastic material and used to bond said retardation film to said 3D curved-surface plastic material.

5. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 4, wherein said retardation film is a super retardation film (SRF) made of polyethylene terephthalate, and said hardness layer is a hard coating layer, and said bonding layer is made of a binder, and said 3D curved-surface plastic material comprises thermoplastic material or polycarbonate.

6. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 1, wherein after said step of integrally forming said low-stress line workpiece, said low-stress line workpiece is further laminated to a touch module.

7. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 1, wherein in said step of placing said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer in said in-mold injection molding mold, said in-mold injection molding mold is laminated to a touch module, and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer and said touch module are placed in said in-mold injection molding mold, so as to mold said touch module, said function film, said 3D curved-surface plastic material and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer into said low-stress line workpiece integrally formed.

8. The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece according to claim 1, wherein said in-mold injection molding mold further comprises an inner surface and a laminated surface, and said function film is located on said inner surface, and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer is located on said laminated surface.

9. A low-stress line workpiece formed by in-mold forming, and said low-stress line workpiece comprising: a three-dimension (3D) curved-surface plastic layer having a first surface and a second surface; a function film located on said first surface to bond said 3D curved-surface plastic layer; and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer located on said second surface to bond said 3D curved-surface plastic layer, and said 3D curved-surface plastic layer is located between said function film and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer.

10. The low-stress line workpiece according to claim 9, further comprising a touch module located on a surface of said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer to bond said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer, and said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer is located between said touch module and said 3D curved-surface plastic layer.

11. The low-stress line workpiece according to claim 9, wherein said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer further comprises: a hardness layer; and a retardation film with one surface thereof bonded to said second surface of said 3D curved-surface plastic layer and another surface of said retardation film is provided with said hardness layer.

12. The low-stress line workpiece according to claim 11, wherein said anti-rainbow stripe combination layer further comprises a bonding layer located between said retardation film and said second surface of said 3D curved-surface plastic layer and used to bond said retardation film to said 3D curved-surface plastic layer.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a three-dimension (3D) cover in a conventional technology;

[0020] FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing another three-dimension (3D) cover in a conventional technology;

[0021] FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a low-stress line workpiece according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] FIG. 4 is a flowchart of forming the low-stress line workpiece according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] FIGS. 5a-5c are diagrams schematically showing a method for forming the low-stress line workpiece according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a low-stress line workpiece according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] FIG. 7 is a flowchart of forming the low-stress line workpiece according to the second embodiment of the present invention; and

[0026] FIGS. 8a-8c are diagrams schematically showing a method for forming the low-stress line workpiece according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0027] In order to improve production yield or production quality, simplify production procedure, and fabricate a workpiece with economic benefits and without the very high cost, the present invention provides a low-stress line workpiece and a method for integrally forming the same, so as to solve the afore-mentioned problems of the prior art.

[0028] Firstly, refer to FIG. 3. The low-stress line workpiece 30 of the present invention comprises a three-dimension (3D) curved-surface plastic layer 32, a function film 34 and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36. The 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 has a first surface and a second surface. The function film 34 is located on the first surface to bond the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32. The anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 is located on the second surface to bond the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32, and the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 is located between the function film 34 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36. The low-stress line workpiece 30 further comprises a touch module 38 located on a surface of the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 to bond the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36, and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 is located between the touch module 38 and the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32.

[0029] Besides, the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 is introduced in detail. Refer to FIG. 3. The anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 comprises a hardness layer 362 and a retardation film 364. One surface of the retardation film 364 is bonded to the second surface of the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 and the other surface of the retardation film 364 is provided with the hardness layer 362. In the embodiment, the retardation film 364 is a high retardation film made of polycarbonate (PC), and the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 is realized with a three-dimension (3D) plastic cover comprising thermoplastic material or polycarbonate, and the hardness layer 362 comprises polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA).

[0030] Afterward, the method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece is introduced. Refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 5a, FIG. 5b and FIG. 5c. Firstly, in Step S10, an in-mold injection molding mold (not shown) is provided, wherein the in-mold injection molding mold comprises an inner surface and a laminated surface. The in-mold injection molding mold is designed according to requirement of a user, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Then, in Step S12 and FIG. 5a, a function film 34, a three-dimension (3D) curved-surface plastic material 322, and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 are placed in the in-mold injection molding mold, wherein the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 is raw material used to form the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32, and the function film 34 is located on the inner surface, and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 is located on the laminated surface. Then, the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 is placed in the in-mold injection molding mold, and the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 is located between the function film 34 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36. In the embodiment, the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 comprises the hardness layer 362 and the retardation film 364 laminated to the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322. Then, in Step S14 and FIG. 5b, the in-mold injection molding mold is used to mold the function film 34, the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 into a low-stress line workpiece 30 integrally formed by in-mold forming (IMF). Since the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 and the retardation film 364 both comprise polycarbonate, they are directly bonded together due to their material properties. The hardness layer 362 located on the other surface of the retardation film 364 is used to enhance surface hardness, and the retardation film 364 is used to suppress rainbow stripes of the low-stress line workpiece 30. In Step S16, after integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece 30, the low-stress line workpiece 30 is laminated to a touch module 38. The hardness layer 362 is laminated to the touch module 38, as shown in FIG. 5c.

[0031] In the abovementioned embodiment, the 3D curved-surface plastic layer and the retardation film are made of polycarbonate. The present invention provides another embodiment of the low-stress line workpiece. Refer to FIG. 6. The low-stress line workpiece 30 comprises a three-dimension (3D) curved-surface plastic layer 32, a function film 34 and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36. The function film 34 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 are bonded to the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32, and the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 is located between the function film 34 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36. The anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 comprises a hardness layer 362, a retardation film 364 and a bonding layer 366. The bonding layer 366 is located between the retardation film 364 and the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 and used to bond the retardation film 364 to the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32. Thus, one surface of the retardation film 364 is bonded to one surface of the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32, and the other surface of the retardation film 364 is bonded to the hardness layer 362. The hardness layer 362 is laminated to the touch module 38. In the embodiment, the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32 comprises thermoplastic material or polycarbonate, and the retardation film 364 is a super retardation film (SRF) made of polyethylene terephthalate. Since polycarbonate cannot be directly bonded to polyethylene terephthalate, the bonding layer 366 made of a binder is required. The hardness layer 362 is a hard coating layer.

[0032] The method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece in FIG. 6 is identical to the method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece in FIG. 3. Besides, the present invention provides another method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece for reference. Refer to FIG. 7, FIG. 8a, FIG. 8b and FIG. 8c. Firstly, in Step S20, an in-mold injection molding mold (not shown) is provided, wherein the in-mold injection molding mold comprises an inner surface and a laminated surface. The in-mold injection molding mold is designed according to requirement of a user, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Then, in Step S22 and FIG. 8a, a function film 34, a 3D curved-surface plastic material 322, and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 are placed in the in-mold injection molding mold, wherein the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 is raw material used to form the 3D curved-surface plastic layer 32, and the function film 34 is located on the inner surface, and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 is located on the laminated surface. In addition, the touch module 38 is laminated to the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36, and the touch module 38 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 are placed in the in-mold injection molding mold. In the embodiment, the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 comprises the hardness layer 362, the retardation film 364 and the bonding layer 366. In this time, the touch module 38 is laminated to the hardness layer 362. Since the raw material of the retardation film 364 is different from that of the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322, the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 cannot be directly bonded to the retardation film 364. As a result, the retardation film 364 is bonded to the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 through the bonding layer 366. Then, the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 is placed in the in-mold injection molding mold, such that the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322 is located between the function film 34 and the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36. Then, in Step S24 and FIG. 8b, the in-mold injection molding mold is used to mold the function film 34, the 3D curved-surface plastic material 322, the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer 36 and the touch module 38 into a low-stress line workpiece 30 integrally formed by in-mold forming (IMF), as shown in FIG. 8c.

[0033] Therefore, the present invention can perform the method for integrally forming the low-stress line workpiece regardless of any raw material. The low-stress line workpiece is integrally formed as one piece and then laminated to the touch module. Alternatively, the touch module is laminated to the anti-rainbow stripe combination layer, and then integrally formed as one piece. On top of that, the present invention can reduce a lamination fabrication process for laminating the retardation film. The present invention embeds the retardation film so that the retardation film and the 3D curved-surface plastic layer are directly formed by IMF, so as to suppress the rainbow stripes of the 3D curved-surface plastic layer. Additionally, since the hardness layer is laminated to the retardation film, the hardness layer is used to enhance the surface hardness and lamination yield when the retardation film is laminated to the touch module.

[0034] The embodiments described above are only to exemplify the present invention but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent modification or variation according to the shapes, structures, features, or spirit disclosed by the present invention is to be also included within the scope of the present invention.