DEVICE FOR COUPLING A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS UNIT WITH A MOTOR VEHICLE

Abstract

A device for coupling a mobile communications unit with a motor vehicle may be placed between a driver seat and a passenger seat of the motor vehicle and includes a surface on which the mobile communications unit may be placed. An antenna is adapted to emit and/or receive a radio signal for the near field communication with the mobile communications unit.

Claims

1. A system, comprising: a device adapted to couple a mobile communications unit with a motor vehicle, the device being adapted to be placed between a driver seat and a passenger seat of the motor vehicle, the device including: a surface adapted to accommodate the mobile communications unit; and an antenna adapted to emit and/or receive a radio signal for near field communication with the mobile communications unit.

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the radio signal has a frequency of under 100 MHz.

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the device includes a center armrest adapted to support an arm of a person seated in the driver seat or the passenger seat, the antenna being disposed on the center armrest.

4. The system according to claim 3, wherein the antenna is arranged at a vertically upper or vertically lower position of the center armrest when a support area of the center armrest for the arm of the person is in a horizontal position.

5. The system according to claim 4, wherein the antenna is provided on a carrier having greater rigidity than the antenna, the carrier being disposed between the antenna and an exterior material of the center armrest that has a lowest vertical clearance from the antenna when the support area is in the horizontal position.

6. The system according to claim 4, wherein the antenna is provided on a carrier having greater rigidity than the antenna, the carrier being disposed on an external surface of the center armrest.

7. The system according to claim 3, wherein the surface on which the mobile communications unit is accommodatable is situated on the center armrest and is adapted to retain the mobile communications unit on the center armrest.

8. The system according to claim 3, wherein the device includes a separate control unit coupled with the antenna and adapted to transmit a signal to the mobile communications unit via the antenna or to receive a signal from the mobile communications unit.

9. The system according to claim 8, wherein the control unit is adapted to control a charge device, the charge device being adapted to supply energy to charge an energy store of the mobile communications device in a wireless manner, and/or to control a coupling device adapted to couple an external antenna of the motor vehicle with an antenna of the mobile communications unit.

10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the control unit is provided on a center console tunnel of the motor vehicle.

11. The system according to claim 10, wherein the center armrest is provided on the center console tunnel in a manner that allows the center armrest to move.

12. The system according to claim 11, wherein the charge device is located vertically below a position of the antenna on the center console tunnel.

13. The system according to claim 8, wherein the control unit is adapted to transmit a control signal via the antenna or a second antenna coupled with the control unit and adapted to emit a second radio signal for a second communications technology, the control signal inducing the mobile communications unit to start a predefined application.

14. The system according to claim 13, wherein the second communications technology complies with the IEEE 802.15.1 standard or a standard of the IEEE 802.11 standard family of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).

15. A motor vehicle, comprising the system recited in claim 14.

16. The motor vehicle according to claim 15, wherein the radio signal has a frequency of under 100 MHz.

17. The motor vehicle according to claim 15, wherein the device includes a center armrest adapted to support an arm of a person seated in the driver seat or the passenger seat, the antenna being disposed on the center armrest.

18. The motor vehicle according to claim 17, wherein the antenna is arranged at a vertically upper or vertically lower position of the center armrest when a support area of the center armrest for the arm of the person is in a horizontal position.

19. The motor vehicle according to claim 18, wherein the antenna is provided on a carrier having greater rigidity than the antenna, the carrier being disposed between the antenna and an exterior material of the center armrest that has a lowest vertical clearance from the antenna when the support area is in the horizontal position.

20. The motor vehicle according to claim 18, wherein the antenna is provided on a carrier having greater rigidity than the antenna, the carrier being disposed on an external surface of the center armrest.

21. The motor vehicle according to claim 17, wherein the surface on which the mobile communications unit is accommodatable is situated on the center armrest and is adapted to retain the mobile communications unit on the center armrest.

22. The motor vehicle according to claim 17, wherein the device includes a separate control unit coupled with the antenna and adapted to transmit a signal to the mobile communications unit via the antenna or to receive a signal from the mobile communications unit.

23. The motor vehicle according to claim 22, wherein the control unit is adapted to control a charge device, the charge device being adapted to supply energy to charge an energy store of the mobile communications device in a wireless manner, and/or to control a coupling device adapted to couple an external antenna of the motor vehicle with an antenna of the mobile communications unit.

24. The motor vehicle according to claim 23, wherein the control unit is provided on a center console tunnel of the motor vehicle.

25. The motor vehicle according to claim 24, wherein the center armrest is provided on the center console tunnel in a manner that allows the center armrest to move.

26. The motor vehicle according to claim 25, wherein the charge device is located vertically below a position of the antenna on the center console tunnel.

27. The motor vehicle according to claim 22, wherein the control unit is adapted to transmit a control signal via the antenna or a second antenna coupled with the control unit and adapted to emit a second radio signal for a second communications technology, the control signal inducing the mobile communications unit to start a predefined application.

28. The motor vehicle according to claim 27, wherein the second communications technology complies with the IEEE 802.15.1 standard or a standard of the IEEE 802.11 standard family of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a device for coupling a mobile communications unit with a motor vehicle.

[0024] FIG. 2a schematically illustrates a partial view of a section through a center armrest.

[0025] FIG. 2b schematically illustrates a partial view of a section through a center armrest.

[0026] FIG. 2c schematically illustrates a partial view of a section through a center armrest.

[0027] FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a portion of a motor vehicle having an exemplary embodiment of a device for coupling a mobile communications unit with the motor vehicle.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] FIG. 1 illustrates a device 100 for a motor vehicle for coupling a mobile communications unit 150 with the motor vehicle. Device 100 can be placed between a driver seat 141 and a passenger seat 142 of the motor vehicle. Device 100 has a surface 130 on which mobile communications unit 150 may be placed. For example, surface 130 could be provided on a center armrest or a center console tunnel of the motor vehicle. Surface 130 is directly accessible to a passenger of the motor vehicle, i.e., it is not covered or coverable by other components of the motor vehicle.

[0029] In addition, device 100 includes an antenna 110, which, for example, may be embedded in a padding material of the center armrest, a selector lever for a drive stage or a gear, or in the center console tunnel of the motor vehicle. Antenna 110 is adapted to emit and/or receive a radio signal 120 for the near field communication with mobile communications unit 150. Radio signal 120 has a frequency of under 100 MHz (e.g., 13.56 MHz). Furthermore, antenna 110 may be coupled with a control unit, so that mobile communications unit 150 is able to communicate with the control unit, i.e., the motor vehicle, via antenna 110.

[0030] The space between driver and passenger seat 141, 142, and thus antenna 110, as well, is easily accessible both to passengers in driver and passenger seats 141, 142 of the motor vehicle and to passengers in the rear seats. As a result, passengers in the front seats as well as in the rear seats are easily able to bring mobile communications unit 150 close enough to antenna 110 to thereby allow a near field communication between motor vehicle and mobile communications unit 150. The passengers thus are able to interact with the motor vehicle in a comfortable manner.

[0031] As explained above, the antenna is embeddable in a center armrest of the motor vehicle. Different exemplary embodiments of center armrests are illustrated in FIGS. 2a to 2c.

[0032] FIG. 2a schematically illustrates a partial view of a section through a center armrest 200. Center armrest 200 is placed horizontally, i.e., a support area 201 for an arm of a person is in a horizontal position.

[0033] Antenna 110 is disposed at a vertically upper position of center armrest 200, e.g., antenna 110 has a vertical clearance from support area 201 that amounts to no more than 30% of a vertical overall height of center armrest 200. The vertical overall height corresponds to the vertical clearance between support area 201 and an underside 241 of center armrest 200. Antenna 110 is coupled with a control unit via a line 230, which may be routed through padding material of center armrest 200.

[0034] Antenna 110 is disposed on a carrier 220, which has greater rigidity than antenna 110 itself. Carrier 220 is able to protect antenna 110 from deformation by a mechanical force that is acting on center armrest 200 from the outside. The carrier may also be arranged as a combination of circuit board material on which the antenna is mounted, and a more flexible material connected thereto. The surface may include information that pertains to its function. Carrier 220 is fixed in place on support area 201 by seams 210, i.e., carrier 210 is mounted on an exterior material of center armrest 200 that has the smallest vertical clearance from antenna 110. In particular, seams 210 may be decorative seams so as to visually and haptically mark the position of antenna 110 on support area 201 for a vehicle passenger. Carrier 220 is situated directly on support area 201, so that a passenger of the motor vehicle is able to detect carrier 220 by feel due to the different rigidities of carrier 220 and the surrounding padding material. A position of antenna 110 on center armrest 200 is thereby detectable by a passenger even under difficult lighting conditions inside the motor vehicle. As an alternative, a separating layer may be disposed between support area 201 and carrier 220. For example, there may be padding material between support area 201 and carrier 220 in order to ensure high support comfort for a passenger resting an arm on support area 201.

[0035] Placing antenna 110 underneath support area 201 may allow a small clearance between the antenna and a mobile communications unit held against or positioned on support area 201 from the outside. Sufficient proximity between the mobile communications unit and antenna 110 for the near field communication is therefore providable.

[0036] FIG. 2b schematically illustrates a partial view of a section through an alternative center armrest 240. In contrast to center armrest 200 illustrated in FIG. 2a, antenna 110 is disposed at a vertically lower position of center armrest 240, e.g., antenna 110 has a vertical clearance from underside 241 that amounts to no more than 30% of the vertical overall height of center armrest 240. Once again, antenna 110 is situated on a carrier 220, which is fixed in place on underside 241 of the armrest by seams 210 or some other suitable fastening arrangement, such as bonding, latching, screw-fitting, etc.; in other words, carrier 210 is mounted on an exterior material of center armrest 240 that has the smallest vertical clearance possible from antenna 110. The placement on underside 241 may allow a small clearance between antenna 110 and a first mobile communications unit that is situated underneath center armrest 240 or retained there. In addition, the placement at underside 241 may furthermore allow a short distance between the antenna and a second mobile communications unit situated or held above support area 201 of center armrest 240 (e.g., by a passenger in the rear passenger compartment). This makes it possible to provide sufficient proximity between antenna 110 and the two mobile communications units for the near field communication. One advantage of this arrangement is the reduced overall height and the more unified surface feel of support area 201. It may be enhanced even further by shifting antenna 110 and carrier 220 into a depression of the plastic element of center armrest 240. Here, too, the support area may include pertinent information. According to FIG. 2b, antenna 110, an antenna line, and carrier material 220 may thus be fixed in place in a depression of the material of the center armrest as well in order to provide a uniform surface feel. Optionally, it is also possible to place corresponding visual or haptic elements on support area 201 in order to provide information about the special function of this area.

[0037] FIG. 2c schematically illustrates a partial view of a section through a further alternative center armrest 250. In contrast to the arrangements illustrated in FIGS. 2a and 2b, carrier 220 is disposed on the outside of support area 201, i.e., an external surface of center armrest 250. As an alternative or in addition, it is also possible to place carrier 200 on underside 241 of center armrest 250. The haptic feel of carrier 220, and thus of antenna 110 as well, for a passenger of the motor vehicle can be enhanced by placing carrier 220 on an external surface of center armrest 250. In particular under difficult lighting conditions inside the passenger compartment, it may be easier for a passenger to detect the position of antenna 110 in this manner. Additionally, the haptic perceivability may be increased even further by selecting appropriate patterning or material for carrier 220. Moreover, better visual noticeability of carrier 220, and thus of antenna 110 as well, may be obtained by an appropriate visual, i.e., colored, design of carrier 220. The carrier may also be arranged as a combination of circuit board material, on which the antenna is mounted, and a more flexible decorative external material (such as leather) connected thereto. The surface may include information that relates to its function.

[0038] FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a portion of a motor vehicle 300. Motor vehicle 300 has a front driver seat 141 and a passenger seat 142. In addition, vehicle 300 has a rear passenger compartment 313, which is illustrated as a rear-seat bench of motor vehicle 300. A center armrest 310 (for instance as illustrated in FIGS. 2a to 2c) is disposed between driver seat 141 and passenger seat 142. Armrest 310 is situated on a center console tunnel 330, which at least partially extends between driver seat 141 and passenger seat 142. Center armrest 310 may be situated on center console tunnel 330 so as to allow movement (rotational or sliding). Center armrest 310 may also be made up of multiple partial support areas, which jointly form a support area for an arm of a person. As an alternative, the armrest, for example, may also be situated on driver seat 141 or passenger seat 142.

[0039] Armrest 310 is equipped with an antenna 110, which is adapted to emit and/or to receive a radio signal 120 for the near field communication with a mobile communications unit 150. For example, a surface 130 on which mobile communications unit 150 can be placed may be provided on center armrest 310. Surface 130 may be used as holding device for retaining mobile communications unit 150 on center armrest 310. For this purpose, surface 130, for example, may be part of a depression in center armrest 310, into which mobile communications unit 150 can be placed (and which includes the further clamping device for clamping mobile communications unit 150), or it may have a corresponding coating or surface structure so that sufficient retention force is provided between surface 130 and a surface of mobile communications unit 150.

[0040] Antenna 110 is coupled with a separate control unit 320, which is adapted to transmit a signal to mobile communications unit 150 via antenna 110 or to receive one from mobile communications unit 150. As illustrated in FIG. 3, there are various options for the placement of control unit 320 inside motor vehicle 300. For example, control unit 320 may be installed at center console tunnel 330 of motor vehicle 300 or on center armrest 310. Control unit 320 in particular may be a control unit already provided in motor vehicle 300, which has been supplemented by the near field communication functionality (for instance by updating the existing software). For example, it may be a control unit for a charge device for mobile communications unit 150. The charge device can be mounted on center console tunnel 330 or on center armrest 310, for instance. This allows a near field communication between mobile communications unit 150 and motor vehicle 300 while mobile communications unit 150 is charged in a wireless manner. As an alternative or in addition, control unit 320 may also control a coupling device in order to couple an antenna of mobile communications unit 150 with an external antenna of motor vehicle 300 in an effort to thereby improve a connection to a mobile telephony network.

[0041] As indicated by the position of mobile communications unit 150, antenna 110 may easily be accessed both by passengers in rear passenger compartment 313 of motor vehicle 300 and by passengers in driver and passenger seats 141, 142. A communication with motor vehicle 300 via mobile communications unit 150 may therefore be easy and comfortable for a passenger.

[0042] Using a control unit 320 already installed in the motor vehicle for the purpose of providing the near field communications interface makes it possible to realize the interface using only a few additional components (antenna 110 and a line to control unit). The possibility of a near field communication by motor vehicle 300 may therefore be provided in a cost-effective and uncomplicated manner.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0043] 100 device [0044] 110 antenna [0045] 120 radio signal [0046] 130 surface [0047] 141 driver seat [0048] 142 front passenger seat [0049] 150 mobile communications unit [0050] 200 center armrest [0051] 201 support area [0052] 210 seam [0053] 220 carrier [0054] 230 line [0055] 240 center armrest [0056] 241 underside of center armrest [0057] 250 center armrest [0058] 300 motor vehicle [0059] 313 rear passenger compartment of motor vehicle [0060] 310 center armrest [0061] 320 control unit [0062] 330 center console tunnel