Abstract
A super plant absolute technologies, comprising an ultra-transport system total energy of displacements embodied in electromagnetic fluids creep stiffness, cycle bulk power ultra-cycling light fluids by cosmological global gravitational dynamics conforming nullities, energy relativity structures, a relativity energy, a minimum energy balancing, a minimal energy displacement and: a reactor to and from steam generators (SGs) primary coolant loops piping, Regions 1; Regions 1, radial inline hot legs from the SG to turbines, condenser units, return to the SGs, cold legs, secondary coolant loops Regions 2; a containment, an annex building Regions 3; cooling water cycling gravitational field, the hydrosphere Regions 4; bulk power electrical distribution Regions 5; and opposing global air warming, effecting Heat Rate maximum efficiencies of the ultra-transport system and Regions 1-5 ultra-longevity boundaries an ultra-fluxing, an ultra-conserving the bulk power, the mega bulk power sustaining a boundaries perfection.
Claims
1. A super plant absolute technologies, comprising an ultra-transport system energy of fluxing total displacements embodied in electromagnetic fluids creep stiffness, cycle bulk power ultra-cycling light fluids by cosmological global gravitational dynamics conforming nullities, energy relativity structures, a relativity energy, a minimum energy balancing, a minimal energy displacement and: a reactor radially inline to steam generators (SGs), primary coolant loops piping hot legs to the SG, cold legs return portions inside a primary containment, comprising Regions 1; the reactor, primary coolant loops piping Regions 1, radial inline hot legs from the SG to turbines, condenser units to the SGs, secondary coolant loops cold legs return, Regions 2; a containment, an annex building a light negative pressure, Regions 2 portion, Regions 3; cooling water cycling gravitational sink, the hydrosphere, mega bulk power in Regions 4; and bulk power electrical distribution and epigene environment cycled energy, Regions 5; and means for opposing global air warming, effecting Heat Rate maximum efficiencies of the ultra-transport system and Regions 1-5 ultra-longevity boundaries an ultra-fluxing, an ultra-conserving the bulk power, the mega bulk power sustaining a boundaries perfection.
2. The ultra-transport system according to claim 1, comprising the primary, the secondary high energy piping coolant loop, cycling the bulk power ultra-cycling light fluids' nullities, effects the interactions energy, the relativity energy, the minimum energy balancing and the minimal energy displacement, which unify and bolster overall integrity of the ultra-transport and all of Regions 3.
3. The super plant absolute technologies according to claim 1 wherein Regions 1 and 2, the radially inline piping hot legs controls a self-alignment of the ultra-transport system by wind cone effects granted electromagnetic fluid a creep, a stiffness, displacement response to electrical power input granting the creeping, the stiffness by the electromagnetic fluid in an electromagnetic transducer, the minimum energy balancing of the relativity energy, and the ultra-longevity of the super plant.
4. The displacement response to electrical power input according to claim 3, comprising the fluxing total displacements, effecting the minimum energy balancing of the relativity energy, by spawning the stiffness in the electromagnetic fluid nigh infinitesimal confined creep yield the ultra-longevity of the super plant, the ultra-transport system by effecting dynamic loads damping.
5. The fluxing total displacements according to claim 1, wherein the ultra-transport system comprising the minimum energy balancing of the relativity energy retain low static stresses and dampen, to entirely suppress, dynamic loads by the electromagnetic fluids stiffness and creeping which grant Regions 3 structure the ultra-longevity.
6. The super plant technologies according to claim 1, comprising the relativity energy in Regions 3 comprising displacement energy above the minimum energy balancing, the minimal energy displacement relative sum, which the calibrated electrical power input continually retains.
7. The ultra-transport system, the super plant technologies according to claim 1, comprising the minimum energy balancing, the relativity energy, Regions 3 bulk power, Regions 5 meg bulk power energy transfers flux the ultra-conserving, the ultra-longevity in the boundaries perfection, including electrical energy, in the ultra-longevity, the ultra-conserving Earth's gravitational field.
8. The self-alignment of the ultra-transport system by wind cone effects according to claim 3, comprising the self-alignment spawns absolutely highest energy conserving in the ultra-transport system Regions 3 and engenders absolutely highest Heat Rate mechanical, electrical efficiencies.
9. The super plant absolute technologies according to claim 1 yield the light fluids the ultra-cycling by the cosmological global gravitational dynamics conforming nullities to energy of fluxing total displacements embodied in electromagnetic fluids creep stiffness, the energy relativity structures, the relativity energy, the minimum energy balancing, the minimal energy displacement, the ultra-longevity boundaries, the ultra-fluxing, the ultra-conserving mass energy yielding the boundaries perfection and means for opposing global air warming comprising PMII, FEIIPMII technologies.
10. The super plant absolute technologies according to claim 1 yielding closed systems clustering in the ultra-longevity boundaries embodies the minimum energy balancing and the relativity energy relative fluxing effected by the electromagnetic fluids stiffness, creep, and volume change energy effecting optimally least stresses, strains Regions 3 structures and the ultra-longevity boundaries.
11. The super plant absolute technologies, the ultra-transport system according to claim 3 wherein the ultra-transport system heat energy ultimate transferring by the electrical power input into the transducers, by the minimum energy balancing, the minimal energy displacement, aligning of the ultra-transport system effects the light fluids highest rate cycling, ultimate efficiencies Heat Rate, effecting equal opposite reaction least energy flow from the transducers into Regions 3 structure.
12. The super plant according to claim 1, engendering energy self-structuring genres of the light fluids, the super plant effect by the electromagnetic fluids nigh infinitesimal creep, in small total movement associated with optimal stiffness that configures the ultra-transport system.
13. The cooling water cycling according to claim 1, wherein aqueduct lengths embody the First Fluid Element cross-sections optimal radiation energy transfers by gravity mass energy highest conserving cycling to close potential energy differences between gravitational sink portions and precipitations, condensates, the light fluids flow cooling, epigene crust fluids cycling.
14. The cycling gravitational sink, the hydrosphere, mega bulk power according to claim 1, wherein the Heat Rate maximum efficiencies useful energy transfers effected in the tropopause, troposphere energy action effects useful reaction inside the magnetosphere energy reaction to the EESD, the cosmological global gravitational dynamics magnifying the super plant useful energy.
15. The ultra-transport system according to claim 1, wherein the ultra-transport system cycling the bulk power in the primary, the secondary piping loops and the electromagnetic fluid transducers yield Regions 3 wall penetrations, bracings, and base plates radial, polar and vertical displacements with Regions 3 expansion contraction devices controlling radial, polar and vertical strains radial displacements, comprising Regions 3 polar, vertical, radial respective strains, displacements the containment and the annex building maximally low stresses.
16. The reactor vessel, the hot legs and the turbines according to claim 1, comprise vertical plane symmetry and that plane thermal, static and dynamic loads and displacements symmetry, as well; the electromagnetic fluids electromagnetic devices confine displacements in that plane symmetry comprising vectorial sum in, infinitesimal vectorial transverse sum to that plane. In that plane an axial displacements expansion and contraction devices, the transducers, govern effecting Regions 3 composite construction displacements by the transducers, the Heat Rate maximum efficiencies, with the ultra-longevity and the ultra-conserving in the ultra-transport system and the super plant.
17. The super plant according to claim 1, comprising'a shallow, at grade water retention dish, a stainless steel plate shell structure below grade, embodies water capacity requirements, structural integrity which comprise stainless steel ribs, grade beams, diaphragms and heavy traffic roadway structural subgrade construction, to withstand seismic events energy; the beams, diaphragms, and ribs comprise cutouts which facilitate conformance to laminar flow rates in all instances, verified in hydraulics laboratory; wire reinforced liner enveloped field spliced fiberglass sheets surrounds the shell as a protective cover. Gravity flow, from closest aqueducts location, keeps the dish full, comprising a rare event piping means, shutoff valves, positive controls at all pipe ends inflowing, outflowing water circulations within annex building compartments, and gravity flows flooding of the primary containment; the super plant ancillary construction and berms known in the art shield positively all such piping. The structural integrity, the subgrade effectuates means for supporting mechanical cooling towers' means for effecting the super plant's essential cooling in rare events.
18. The super plant, according to claim 3 comprising a dome floor slab of the primary containment hermetically seals equipment access hatches, above each of the SG; hermetical seal of the access hatches are known in the art. Unbounded longevity of said super plant and the hatches effectuate primary containment polar crane access into the annex building compartments comprising means for replacing, refurbishing the SGs thru the annex building hermetic sliding doors and removable panels; the hatches comprise multiple access means for robotically removing reactor vessel parts.
19. Regions 5 cycling energy in environment according to claim 1, comprising thin, insulation thickness, mostly circular diameters or substantially rounded stacked sheets randomly concentric, nonconcentric, entirely flat surface on each side, stack as book pages of diverse sizes. The sheets generally embody cutout voids along with straight, nigh straight printed circuits, in both faces. A straight or nigh straight printed circuit terminates in a printed connecting to a sheet above, below, or above and below, or connects to any electrical component along a perimeter or on top or under a protruding sheet, a sheets stack, or sheets stacks respective sizes protruding portions or residing in a cutout void or cutout voids; the sheets embody a circuit board or a mother board configuring said electrical components and the cutout voids comprising fluid ducts; the sheets and the printed connecting fuse positively; stacking the sheets stacks the fluid ducts; innate, innate and forced, or innate, induced and forced, or innate and forced and induced once a flow thru cooling an ultimate cooling effect the circuit board or the mother board steady, absolute highest Heat Rate efficiency, yielding concomitantly the ultra-conserving of electrical, the flow thru cooling respective energy.
20. The circuit board, the mother board according to claim 19, comprising an electrical device or the printed circuit, the fluid ducts each cross section relative configurations, spacing dispositions, energy technologies effects a computing algorithms concomitant modeling electric current, ducts fluid thermal radiation outflow energy flowing and the printed circuits and fluid ducts parameters and cross-sections of a prototype. Useful, consumed energy ratios, maximum sums sum set forth the Heat Rate of the circuit board, the mother board and the electrical device, respectively; innate and/or transistor temperature switches turning on-off ventilation fan or fans housed in a manifold or manifolds along respective perimeters of the circuit board, the mother board, and the electrical device yields the ducts fluid flow rate relative to electrical current, engenders a PMII technology.
21. The light fluids and cooling water cycling Regions 1-5 according to claim 1, comprising aqueducts underground lengths engender the EESD environment beneficial, useful energy, which boosts gravitational field strength, magnetic field strength and the light fluids cycling rate, which boosts the boundaries perfection of the energy relativity structures and the magnetosphere, which blurs distinguishing byproduct from product that produces millennia electrical power abundance.
22. The super plant absolute technologies according to claim 1, comprising Regions 4 aqueducts underground lengths, the aqueducts underground lengths, with First Fluid Element cross-sections yielding the MEHC absolute conserving, conforming to PMII, FEIIPMII technologies, the PMII, the FEIIPMII technologies effect principles and methodologies, which connect into cosmological global gravitational dynamics energy, the cosmological global gravitational dynamics, and global insulation, the solar insulation, respective energy, yielding means for connecting all such energy.
23. The super plant, the ultra-transports system according to claim 19, comprising cycling environment energy Regions 5 energy shunt, the energy shunt, including thermal radiation from Regions 1, 2 and 3 to Regions 4 and 5, cycles MEHC absolute conserving energy, the cosmological global gravitational dynamics boosting the boundaries perfection of the ultra-transport system, epigene surface, the super plant, the energy relativity structures and magnetosphere boundaries relatively, respectively; the energy shunt taps into the cosmological gravitational dynamics, the light fluids cycling energy inside the boundaries perfection aforesaid boundaries, from the ultra-transport system to the magnetosphere boundaries, which sustains, boost thermal energy radiating into space, into gravitational sink and concomitantly generates abundant electrical power which ultimately opposes global air warming.
24. The Heat Rate maximum efficiencies useful energy transfers according to claim 14, comprising useful energy transfers effected in the tropopause, troposphere comprise electrical power cycling electrons perpetual fluxing at or higher than Heat Rate 100% efficiency, yielding applied science God particles conservation of environment and the gravitational and the magnetic field strengths.
25. The super plant absolute technology according to claim 1, comprising applied science PMII, FEIIPMII technologies—the PMII, FEIIPMII technologies—and an MEHC absolute conserving—the MEHC absolute conserving of the light fluids cycling Regions 5 embody a max conductivity, the max conductivity to ultimately interconnect, couple and balance the Earth's gravitational sink and the tropopause, troposphere cycled energy and to oppose global air warming in time domain.
26. The super plant absolute technology, the ultra-transport system according to claim 1, comprises the bulk power ultimately aligned routing Regions 1 primary coolant loops, Regions 2 secondary coolant loops, Regions 3 ultra-conserving, ultra-longevity energy cycling, effecting no emission to environment, affecting Regions 4 energy relativity structures max conductivity in the light fluids cycling into gravitational sink and effectuates Regions 5 electrical power distribution.
27. The super plant absolute technology, the ultra-transport system according to claim 1, comprises the bulk power ultimately aligned routing Regions 1 primary coolant loops, Regions 2 secondary coolant loops, Regions 4 cooling water cycling in underground aqueducts lengths and from cooling water source locations to an outflowing affecting Regions 4 portion of hydrosphere ultra-conserving, ultra-cycling max conductivity Region 4 cycling bulk power, into gravitational sink, energy relativity structures in gravitational field cycling, conforming to climatological data.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0329] While claimed inventions are susceptible of embodiment in many different forms, there is shown in and will herein be described in detail(s), specific embodiments with the understanding that the present disclosures can be considered as exemplification of the principles of the inventions and is not intended, to limit inventions and innovations to the embodiments illustrated or not illustrated.
[0330] The super plant, the ultra-transport system energy processes, buildings, features and advantages are better understood by reading the following drawings brief description of presently illustrated embodiments of said inventions, when considered having the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0331] FIG. 1A shows a containment building, an annex building of a reactor building symmetrical, half-section elevation view taken generally orthogonal to a two turbine buildings inline configuration generally symmetric orientation, one on each side of the reactor building, and an ultra-transport system a high energy piping loops inline aligned a primary, a secondary coolant loops hot legs;
[0332] FIG. 1B is a partial half-section elevation view generally take orthogonal to the FIG. 1A view;
[0333] FIG. 2 shows a half sectional elevation view of a cross section of hydraulic seal device sealing a high energy piping penetrating a wall of a primary containment and/or an annex building wall;
[0334] FIG. 3 shows a half sectional elevation view of a cross-sectional of a transducer device sealing a high energy piping penetrating a wall of a primary containment and/or an annex building wall;
[0335] FIG. 4 shows a cross-section elevation view taken generally about one of two centerlines of a transducer device and an equipment support leg and base plate;
[0336] FIG. 4A shows a transducer device and bracing members' cross-section elevation general view of a steam generator/separator, a high energy piping floor penetration restraint or rotated clockwise or counter-clockwise a reactor and an annex building a high energy piping wall penetration seal;
[0337] FIG. 5 shows a high energy piping wall cross-section elevation view and a vertical orientation of an expansion/contraction device three thermal gaps, four portals and a backstop;
[0338] FIG. 5A shows sectional view of a backstop fluid compartment and portal FIG. 5 shows;
[0339] FIG. 5B shows FIG. 5 a thermal expansion lead, innermost gap and, also, potentially a last gap.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0340] FIG. 1A shows an elevation view cross-sectional half-portion of reactor building 100, comprising primary containment 10A, primary containment dome 10B and foundation 10C, and a portion of one of two turbine buildings 21B, foundation 16 portion. Turbine buildings 21B, foundations 16, and reactor building 100 comprises generally symmetrical inline oriented buildings. Two turbine buildings 21B, reactor building 100 comprises ultra-transport system ultra-short coolant hot legs, primary loops 3, secondary loops 3A, and includes high pressure nozzle 13. The ultra-transport system 3 3A 13 ultimately inline and symmetrically aligned about symmetry plane about reactor vessel 1 in every respect, extends horizontal from sides of two steam generators 8 to the reactor vessel, to two turbines 21 in turbine buildings 21B. Loops 3A an upright piping portion an entire length and lower elbow effects comprise components of steam generators 8. The reactor building 100 and foundation 10C outer faces comprise Regions 3, boundaries 3G. Boundaries 2G embody the ultra-transport system hot legs straight segments 3, 3A and cold legs' returns Regions 3.
[0341] Electromagnetic transducer devices, FIG. 1A, 2, 3, 4, 4A, 5 and 5A show in FIG. 1A, seal respectively selected wall penetrations seals 4 4A (FIG. 1A, FIGS. 2, 3 and 4A) and concomitantly configure movement of piping primary 3, secondary 3A 13 loops (FIG. 1A) and four base plates 5 of two high pressure pumps 5, symmetrically configured at each of two steam generators 8, base plates 9 (FIG. 1A and 4). The ultimately inline, symmetrically aligned and configured, in upright symmetry plane, high energy piping two primary loops 3, two secondary loops hot legs 3A 13 two expansion contraction electromagnetic transducer devices 14 (FIG. 1A and FIG. 5, 5A and 5B) one in each of two loops 3A 13 of reactor vessel 1 configure all axial movement displacements.
[0342] FIG. 1A elevation shows symmetric the ultra-transport system hot legs in upright plane of symmetry shown one-half portion; that upright plane symmetry concomitantly comprises upright plane symmetry in upright orthogonal plane to one of FIG. 1A. FIG. 1B elevation view shows the reactor building 100, one-half portion, in that upright plane; in this configuration comprising two turbine buildings 21, FIG. 1B comprises the reactor vessel and potentially elbows associated with the reactor vessel, all of which, including all other electrical and mechanical devices considered state of the prior art integral parts, including the reactor vessel 1, are not shown in FIG. 1B. All high energy piping cold legs coolant returns, similarly taken and not shown, and FIG. 1 hot legs 3 3A 13 comprise an ultra-transport system extending to two turbines 21, buildings 21b associated condenser units in the buildings 21B, which embody symmetry in said upright orthogonal planes, including FIG. 4A bracing 9C shown in FIG. 1A. The reactor building 100 FIG. 1A and FIG. 1 B shown, comprising foundation 10C 24 25 26, comprise the ultra-transport integral part enclosure, which seals high energy piping penetrations cold legs coolant returns FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 shown seal.
[0343] The reactor building comprises primary containment 10A, dome 10B and annex building 11 housing steam generators 8, high pressure pumps 5, and high energy steam lines 3A 14, FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B show. Two steam generator 8 symmetrical high energy piping configuration about reactor vessel 1 is shown. Alike, ultra-transport system four steam generators 8 is contemplated.
[0344] Primary containment 10A, dome 10B inside surface stainless steel plate 15 lines, effecting dome 10B outer surface composite concrete construction upper Regions 3, boundary 3G portion. Regions 3 upper boundary other portion, likewise not shown, houses a HVAC system, equipment an excess and a main equipment excess hatch for reactor building 10, as is known in the prior art; Regions 1 portion boundary 1G, primary containment 10A an outside face, from top of base slab 27 elevation, annex building 11, to foundation base footing 10C enclose Regions 3 boundary 1G. Tubular, reinforced structural insulation 7 known in the art bolsters reactor vessel shield wall 2.
[0345] Annex building 11 surrounds primary containment 10A wall outside face and Regions 1 portion that comprises primary containment 10, Regions 1 portion, including a refueling channel and an outside face of walls and that channel excess hatch and the main excess hatch for primary containment 10A, Regions 1 from foundation 10C to top of floor slab 27, the refueling channel a rectangular cross-section length, height that end with the excess hatch, comprising boundary 2G.
[0346] All transducer devices (FIG. 2, 3, 4, 4A, 5 and 5A), excessed and serviced from inside the annex building 11, effect the ultra-transport system hot legs self-aligning and self-configuring by energy of ultimately inline aligned symmetrically configured the high energy piping two primary loops 3 secondary loops two hot legs 3A 14 13, each with expansion contraction electromagnetic transducer device 14 (FIG. 1A and FIG. 5, 5A and 5B). These high energy piping lengths, by high energy flowing straight line and away from acting inflow outflow effects, oppose any changes to maximally straight alignments, assisted and controlled by electrical power and guided by precise predetermined displacement vectors and in situ extensometers measured and cameras monitored.
[0347] Summary of the Inventions explain the predetermined displacement vectors effect energy of the minimal energy displacement, the minimum energy balancing, in situ displacement vectors magnitude measured and monitored. The transducer devices 14 effect hot legs 3, 3A 14 13 axial displacement energy nigh 2000 psi, granted by all of the transducer devices, which is 1/10.sup.th of the prior art grated, precluding composite constructions all stress concentrations exigent interactions.
[0348] Floor slab 27, here, based on two steam generators (SGs) 8 configuration, comprises two equipment access hatches 17, for each compartmentalized building 11, SG 8, steam line 3A, SG 8 globoid 8B, structural insulation 8C, two braces 9C, and removable ring strut 17A. Two solid rubber tire carts 11A effect means for moving and locking each to floor 12 surface and attaching the carts to at least two steam line 3A disk stiffeners; high pressure nozzles 13 embody means for sustaining quality steam and pressure; and in annex building 11 trust blocks 8A and 8C and SG 8 base plate 9 (FIG. 4) transmit steam line 3A loads to foundation; as needed, shim plates welded to wall inserts steel 15 32 embody two parallel and even surfaces perpendicular to pipe spool 42.
[0349] FIG. 1B shows containment building elevation half sectional view orthogonal to FIG. 1A sectional elevation view 10A 10B, base/footing foundation 10C, in two turbine buildings 21 configuration; foundations 10C 25 comprise Teflon plate, between stainless steel plates 18, bentonite packaging in sheets on top of compacted sand backfill 19, spaced stainless steel cables elastomeric bearings 20 in stainless steel ducts 20A, retaining wall 26 24, structural backfill 23, and clay layer 21 seal.
[0350] FIG. 2 shows a half sectional elevation view generally taken about a vertical symmetry plane thru respective containment wall penetrations device 4 4A, which seals high energy piping 3 3A, with these parts: pipe spool 42, inorganic fullerene (IF) coating 81 on outer diameter surface, effects a torsional and axial slip thru a wall and sleeve 30; flange 34, counter flange 41; two annular disks 45 with inner diameter surfaces coating 81 negative tolerance fit, fit over pipe spool 42; six faces annular structural insulation spacer 31; two structural insulation backings 35 in backing rings 38 38C; and two bolt or stud assemblies 36 thru backings insulation rings 35, flanges 34 41; and two fluid lines 39, branches 37 completes the parts list; the parts comprise machined complement of completely matching surfaces. Backing rings 38 comprise concrete embedded steel plates and backing rings 38C weldments to containment 10A liner 15. Assemblies 36, 2-rows, 10 bolts in a row comprise: a bolt or a stud, a spring, a washer at each end of the spring and a locknut for each nut; flange 34, one disk 45 and insulation backing 35 bear on inner face, while counter flange 41, the other disk 45 with insulation backing 44 bear on the insert plate and that wall outer face, seal respective wall penetration 4 4A by assemblies 36, springs 36A post tensioning means; said parts precisely fabricated surfaces thermal and negative tolerances pre-stressed are assemblies 36 post-tensioned; sleeve 30 penetrates steel reinforced thick concrete wall, with each end groove welded to insert plates 38, or liner 15 and insert plate 38, effectuating two parallel even surfaces. Flange and counter flange inner faces, coated with IF MoS.sub.2 or WS.sub.2, bear respectively on IF coated disks 45, 3-disk grooves 37; disks inner face bear on insulation backings 35 44 against each face of the wall penetration, effectuating wall's positive seal around perimeters of penetrations. This device further comprises three concentric grooves 37 in outer face of disks 45 and two concentric circles of assemblies 36 staggered bolt holes thru spacer 31, disks 45 and thru flange 34 and 41 which in outer faces are countersunk. Said assemblies 36 through said insulation spacer, disks, flange and counter flange with the washers, in compression under torqued nuts affecting said parts assembly that bears on insulation backings 35, seals assembled parts perimeter; assemblies 36, countersunk bolt-holes and washers caulked and pressurized seal the device in assembling of parts. Three 37 concentric groves, clear of the bolt holes, are lubricating turbine paste packed and pressurized by force of gravity. Said lubricating turbine paste seals grooves, in mutually opposing lubricated IF surfaces, sealing high energy piping loop radial thermal movements along IF lubricated surfaces. Shim plates welded to liner 15 and insert plate 32 insert plates 32 (4A) yields means for affecting two flat, parallel surfaces, which are orthogonal to said pipe spool 42. The thick wall, annular insulation cylinder 31, including machined precisely all surfaces and assembly 36 holes disposed longitudinally on concentric circles, presses against insulation backings and opposing flange 34, counter flange 41, under bolts (studs) tensioning; the bolts (studs) pass thru spacer bolt-holes and provide for space gaps 43, from spacer 32 to steel sleeve 30, affecting the device granted internal radial displacements. Flanges 34 41 and disks 45, with 5-10 nanometers IF embedded coating on machined surface of inside diameters, are heated to high temperatures and slid over spool 42 cold length, comprising machined outside diameter and the IF surface coating, and cooled disposed in respective positions; one of the flanges and its disk is shop pre-stressed with the other flange and disk field pre-stressed into place. Imposed thermal pre-stress force-fit yields hoop stresses. Said flange, counter flange, disks and spool, with said inorganic fullerene solid lubricant slips surface, constitute said device sealed wall penetration 4 4A that grants axial-radial displacements thru the device; between insulation backings in a tight fit, spacer 31 is free of high stresses; assemblies 36 bolt-holes short upwardly slots grant reactor vessel and piping loops' centerlines thermal vertical displacements. Thermal expansions biaxial compressions additively seal wall penetrations 4 4A.
[0351] Disks 45 bearing either on structural insulation 35, liner 15 or insert plate 32 seal surfaces around wall penetration 4 4A; backing ring 38C, 38 welded to either liner 15 or insert plate 32 comprises outstanding edge bent radially inward into a lip, which confines insulation backing 35 and flange 34 or counter flange 41, imposing structural insulation backing ring 35A bearing surface allowed thermal gaps 43A in the disks, flange and counter flange; insulation backing ring thickness entire surface bears on backing ring 38C or 38 and blocks a slip of insulation ring 35 inside the backing rings, while liner 15 and insert plates 38 radially matching tongue and groove 44A precludes any rotation of insulation backing 35 and permits disks and flanges radial movements granted by gap 43A; at operating loads, insulation backing rings 35, backing rings 35A confine disks 45, counter flanges 41 and flanges 34; each backing ring 35 inverted L-shape is fillet welded on both sides to liner 15 or the insert plates, as a wall penetration backing rings 38 38C pipe restraints—backstops. Cold return legs of primary coolant loops 3 comprise assemblies 36 oversized bolt-holes vertical slots sealed by pressurized caulking under oversized washers; that grants reactor vessel 1, upright steam generators 8 comprising loops cold legs return 3 radial and upright movements allowed by gaps 43A, in addition to upright, axial-radial thermal movements 43 and 43A in loops 3 hot legs. Piping penetration 4, 4A operating temperature thermal expansions force disks 45 and flanges 34 closing of gaps 43, 43A, which forces spool 42 loads transfer to backing rings 38C, 38; thru rings 35 disks 45, turbine paste-fluid lines 40 lubricating seals grooves 37 and interfaces of flanges 34, counter flanges 41 and disks 45, internals of containment wall penetrations 4 4A, where precision fabrications of complete compliments of surfaces, lubricating turbine paste-fluid surfaces in-wall axial pre-stress, thermal and negative tolerances pre-stress in mechanical assemblies and thermal expansion innate biaxial compression effect positive sealing of all containment wall penetrations.
[0352] FIG. 3 shows a half sectional elevation view generally taken about a vertical symmetry plane thru high energy piping 3 3A respective containment wall penetrations 4 4A, with the FIG. 2 exchange of spacer 53, for spacer 31; electromagnetic turbine lubricating fluid, instead of lubricating paste-fluid, with fluid lines 51 39; electrical power line 50, into electromagnets 47, with counter flange 41C, flange 34C, disks 45C, backing insulations 35C, backing rings 38C 38, IF surfaces' coatings 81, bolt assemblies 52, and spacer 53 inside diameter with spool 42 outside diameter at operating temperate precise tolerance fit, soft-iron tube 49 embedded in outside diameter with thermal gaps 43B, at retainer disks 48; wherein illustrated, detailed, enumerated and described parts—precision fabrication surfaces complete compliments thermal and negative tolerances pre-stress and in-wall axial pre-stress and thermal expansion innate biaxial compressions embody completely matching complements of mechanical assemblies with electromagnetic assemblies of two ironclad, annular housing electromagnets 47 embedded in structural insulation 35G; fireproof electrical power line 50; electromagnetic fluid supply line 51 branches 39 and concentric grooves 37; electromagnetic and mechanical assemblies constitute in-wall device electrical power means for magnetizing the assemblies and modulating electromagnetic fluid bulk modulus moduli as means for allowing the fluid three directional displacements to grant high energy piping means granted three directional vectorial movement into least stressed disposition thru the wall penetration—attaining the piping means for high flexibility to high rigidity support stiffness; device modulating electrical power to electromagnets, in response to piping stresses extensometer readings, affects the support stiffness granting piping innate movements to low stress dispositions and the penetration seal redundancy; FIG. 3 electromagnetic supply line 51 ties-in into pressurized electromagnetic fluid tank; entirely symmetrical lower elevation view has supply line 51 return to the tank. Iron filings, said turbine paste-fluid amalgamate embodies means for achieving electromagnetic fluid preferred stiffness.
[0353] FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional elevation view taken generally about steam generator 8, base 9, or high-pressure pump 5 (also turbine 21, a generator) in symmetry plane of structural steel support leg 80 entirely rounded thick base plate 79, on elliptical bearing plate 78 and identically elliptical structural insulation plate 76 and stainless steel plate 77, completely bound by elliptical structural insulation rim plate 77A, with stainless steel rim plate 85 anchoring at each support 80 respective in-situ elevations 86 floor elevations 82 that keep high energy lines 3 3A optimally level. Plates 76 77 78 bear on rim plates 77A 85 upwardly extension which positively confines each plate and bounds granted movements of plate 79 over plate 78, along IF coated surfaces interface 81. Plate 79 includes at least four machined parallel channels 88, embodying support 80 vectorial direction thermal movements under operating loads. At least four threaded studs 90, one stud per channel, comprising egg shaped endpoint 88B threaded through its threaded hole in pin arm 89 presses on each of channel 88 grooves, locked by washers, nuts, locknuts and reverse thread lock nuts. Arm plates 84 are welded to plate 85, radial stiffeners 87; channels 88 and studs 90 and endpoints 88B restrict plate 79 movements to channels 88 said vectorial direction; at least two pairs of plates 84, symmetrical about leg 80, welded to plate 84A and plates 82, effectuate further leg 80 anchoring. Plate 79 embodies contact surfaces IF coating 81, with machined 85A, drilled 37 lubricant access paths; electromagnet 83 ironclad housing embodies weldments to plate 85 to stiffeners 87; inside electromagnet 83 electromagnetic fluid, the fluid, covers plate 79, in mechanical electromagnetic complete complements assemblies embodying high energy piping configuration, equipment base plates symmetrical about reactor vessel and turbine-generator upright plane of symmetry; in such configuration, displacements and loadings as affected force are transmitted, in symmetry plane of said configuration, and lateral loadings balanced and bounded within piping walls and equipment casings and upright loads balanced by piping and equipment weight and loads transmitted to base plates; the base plates in-situ elevations are set for high energy piping horizontally optimal routes spawning said plane of symmetry. Electromagnetic assemblies electrical power input effectuates means for modulating the electromagnetic fluid stiffness moduli and bulk modulus that comprise means for dissipating large portions of thermal, static, and atoned static portion of dynamic loads by the assemblies granted movements; remainder small portions of the loads, except for the fluid further atoned dynamic loads portion, within magnetized elasticity range of said fluid, are passed to structures, comprising means for preferred stressing of structures; the fluid inelastic deforming atones the dynamic loads oscillating amplitude short duration peaks portion, by dissipation of the peaks, in dynamic loads damping dissipated peaks as such fluid affects its return to elastic range; wherein, electromagnetic fluid creep affects and attunes the base plates granted major axis creep; the fluid brief excursion into inelastic range is artificial; it is controlled by extensometers, which monitor displacements with power supply sustained means for raising the fluid elastic range with means for raising fluid stiffness; displacements of base plates in the plane of symmetry effectuate movements in that plane of symmetry only granted transverse lateral infinitesimal displacements; symmetry orients major axis of the elliptical plates in the plane of symmetry, affecting horizontal force vector in that plane; pressure pumps 5, one on each side of SG, affect resultant force in said plane of symmetry, for skewed major axis vector sum in that plane. Plate 79 round forms sliding surfaces yield least interfacing areas; square and rectangular plates 79 are likewise contemplated. Minor axes of plates 77A 85 only permit plate 79 grated movements in and along the major axis.
[0354] FIG. 4A of FIG. 1A shows a cross-section elevation view generally taken thru symmetry plane of electromagnetic and mechanical complete complements assemblies of bracing devices—for SG 8 upper end of steam line 3A (FIG. 1A); electromagnet ironclad housing 83B welded to radial plate stiffeners 87A, about housing 83B perimeter; the stiffeners, housing welded to floor insert plate 38B around floor opening, floors 12, plate inserts 38A and trust block 38C; steel ring spacers 9A 9B IF surfaces coatings 81; thermal gaps 43A 43B; structural insulation: ring plate 35C, and ring plate 35A—covers of floors 12 opening inside radial stiffener plates 87A, globoid 8C, ring flange 35G; two SG8 four braces 9C welded to hatch 17 frame, eight for trust blocks 38C high energy piping 8 (FIG. 1A) (shown brace is behind SG 8); welded dishes 9D, braces 9C ends' backstops comprising ring 35E; thermal gaps 43A; and structural insulation drip pan 8G. Plate inserts 38A, around SG 8, of floors 12 and trust-blocks walls 38C 8A (FIG. 1A), support pan 8G, flange 35G, and stacked plates 35A 9B 35C 9A. Structural steel framing at trust-block 38 comprises welded plates into Flange 35A welded to plate inserts 38A. Said symmetry plane embodies turbine 21, reactor vessel 1 centerlines symmetry plane. Plates 35A 9B 35C 9A as spacers comprise thermal expansion respective gaps 43A 43B with plates 35A 35E bearing on flange 35G, with the stacked plates 35A 9B 35C 9A in polar direction bearing on flange 35G effect radial displacements, only. Housing 83B and the staked plates and pan 9D, as the assembles prefabricated sets and parts, are lowered in place in half sections and welded, with housing 83B only comprising upper and lower welded section and abutted casings welded, enclosing electromagnetic coils. The coils are wired in parallel, cable circuits to electrical power source. Such electromagnets are preferred, although one wire electromagnetic assemblies are simpler; the fluid fills housing 83B inn annular; the complete complements assemblies of bracing devices embody high energy piping displacements; Said assemblies, in-situ configurations, are set for high energy piping horizontally optimal routes affected in planes of symmetry. Electrical power input to electromagnetic assemblies effectuates means for modulating the electromagnetic fluid stiffness moduli and bulk modulus that comprise means for dissipating large portions of thermal, static and atoned static portion of dynamic loads, by the assemblies granted movements; remainder small portions of the loads, except for the fluid further atoned dynamic loads portion, within magnetized elasticity range of said fluid, are passed to structures, comprising means for preferred stressing of structures; the fluid inelastic deforming attunes the dynamic loads oscillating amplitude short duration peaks portion by dissipation of the peaks, in dynamic loads such damping dissipated peaks the fluid effects to return to elastic state range; the fluid creep attunes the braced member granted elastic movement finite displacements. The fluid brief excursion into inelastic range is artificial; finite to infinitesimal displacements are monitored extensometers and cameras; power input comprising means for raising the fluid elastic strength and stiffness; plates 35A 9B 35C 9A symmetry in said symmetry plane grant very small total movements and in that symmetry plane transverse displacement no more than infinitesimal.
[0355] FIG. 5 shows a wall thickness symmetrical cross-sectional elevation view generally taken through centerline, in upright symmetry plane, of precision fabrication, thermally and negative tolerances pre-stressed, steam lines 3A expansion and contraction device 14 (FIG. 1A), and turbine building 21A direction spool 71A to which three spools 74 are successively butt welded—spools 71A 74 outer assemblies—effectuating three inside diameters. Precision, negative tolerances, fabricated two outside diameters of spool 71 and three spools 71B successively butt welded—spools 71 71B inner assembly. Sleeves 73 in centric portions of spools 71 71B in negative tolerance fit are fillet 75A welded both ends; spools 71 71A identical negative tolerance pre-stress engenders the inner, the outer assembly negative tolerance pre-stress and thermal pre-stress added, in entire device 14 pre-stressing fabrication and assembly; spools interfacing surfaces of inside, outside diameters cylindrical surfaces 81 embody interfacing coatings of embedded inorganic fullerenes (IF), MoS.sub.2 or WS.sub.2. Spool 71A constitutes an obtuse angle with a barely sharper angle precision machined a smooth surfaces transition to two larger diameters comprising total effect presses with lead spool 71 and that spool and sleeve 73 whose machined weld 75A matches precisely said barely sharper angle surfaces in device 14 fully closed position and in fully open position comprising entire gap 70. That gap is matched by gap 70, shown in closed position in FIG. 5B, wherein the other of the two smooth transition surfaces matches precisely rim bevel of lead spool 71—with exceptions of a rounded point of spool 71 and spool 71A, first of said two smooth transition surface, comprising the obtuse angle long fillet leg into inside diameter surface. The exceptions, with otherwise fully matching gap 70 surfaces complete compliments, at gap closure, engender suction which induces closing of the device. Spool 71C gap 70 comprises spool 74 and backstop 38A entirely matching interface square ends detailed in FIG. 5A; spools 71B, 74 comprise respective butt welds 75C, 75; the device said fabrication is known in the art; compartment between sleeves 73, and at backstop 38A are pressure filled with electromagnetic fluid through respective portals 51A, 51B, shown as capped; in operation eight portals connect through fluid pressure lines to fluid supply pressurized tank which provides means for circulating the fluid when granted by four electromagnets entirely equal spaced around the device, each entirely horizontal in the upright symmetry plane of reactor vessel 1, turbines 21. The electromagnets anchored in suspension, with ample separation around device 14 effect inline two separate coaxial assemblies. The electromagnets comprise small disk abutting cylindrically oriented coils equal spaced axis, pointed at and equidistant from the spools embedded in in insulation half sleeves. Said coils, in parallel circuits are fireproof cable wired to a power source. In-situ configurations are set for high energy piping horizontally optimal routes effectuating the symmetry plane; electrical power input to electromagnetic assemblies effectuates means for modulating the electromagnetic fluid stiffness moduli and bulk modulus and comprise means for dissipating large portions of axial thermal, static and atoned static portions of dynamic loading in horizontal plane, by said assemblies permitted slow creep movements in reactor vessel and turbine upright plane of symmetry; remainder small portions of the loads, except for the fluid further attuning of dynamic loads portion within magnetized elastic range of the fluid, are passed to structures, comprising means for preferred stressing of structures; the fluid inelastic deforming attunes the dynamic loads oscillating amplitude short duration peaks portion by dissipation of the peaks, in dynamic loads damping dissipated peaks as such fluid effects its return to elastic range. Electromagnetic fluid creep stiffness effects and attunes allowed slow elastic creep in the device. The fluid brief excursion into inelastic range is temporary, extensometers and cameras monitored displacements entirely controlled by power supply effectuating means for raising the fluid elastic limit and increasing stiffness; said coaxial symmetry in the symmetry plane allows the symmetry plane displacements axial movement only, and laterally no more than infinitesimal displacement. Thermal, static and dynamic loads stiffness granted optimal slow creeping in the symmetry plane from reactor vessel 1 to turbines 21 measured by cameras, extensometer readings optimally grant high energy piping loops, base plates and bracings effectuated preferred stressing, displacements.
[0356] FIG. 5A illustrates a section view not to scale thru device 14 symmetrical half portion in respect to a longitudinal axis of a backstop assembly enumerated and described toward the end of FIG. 5. FIG. 5B illustrates a section through device 14 closed position with fillets described FIG. 5 shown.
[0357] Electromagnetic wall penetrations, base plates, bracings, and expansion and contractions devices function in response to strategic extensometers readings in high energy equipment slow creeping; structures of the devices and confined fluid stiffness—elastic, shear, and bulk moduli spawned by power input into electromagnets preclude well within elastic strain range spurious displacements.
[0358] Each device functions in high energy piping loops slow creep in the symmetry plane, comprising electromagnetic means for locking piping system into maximal thermal, mechanical efficiencies.
