Provided are compositions comprising a block copolymer of the following formula: [A]-B-[Q], wherein [A] is a polymer that has an affinity for a substrate; B is a linking group comprising an optionally-substituted, polyvalent linking group having a molecular weight of no more than 1000 g/mole; and [Q] comprises a semi-crosslinked, ungelled polymer derived from copolymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer with a poly-functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer. Such block copolymers are cross-linked via the [Q] segment, but not macroscopically gelled. The [Q] segment is hydrophilic and has a degree of polymerization in the range of about 10 to about 10,000. The [A] segment is located on at least one terminal end of said block copolymer, comprises between about 1 and about 200 repeating units. The block copolymer is associated, via the linear substrate associative segment with a surface comprising at least one hydrophobic site, such as a silicone hydrogel. The polymers may be incorporated into a formulation from which the silicone hydrogel is made or may be contacted with the silicone hydrogel post-formation.

To provide a metal gloss design member provided with a light reflection film such as a silver thin film having satisfactory weather resistance even in outdoor use. A silver coating film 10 provided at least with a silver thin film 14 and with a topcoat layer 16 formed on the outer side in the stacking direction relative to the silver thin film 14 is formed on a substrate 3 and then the topcoat layer 16 has ultraviolet absorbability.

To provide a metal gloss design member provided with a light reflection film such as a silver thin film having satisfactory weather resistance even in outdoor use. A silver coating film 10 provided at least with a silver thin film 14 and with a topcoat layer 16 formed on the outer side in the stacking direction relative to the silver thin film 14 is formed on a substrate 3 and then the topcoat layer 16 has ultraviolet absorbability.

Provided is the possibility for new application of optical vortices. In order to do so, the method for producing an organic helical structure according to the present invention entails irradiating the surface of macromolecules that exhibit a photoisomerization reaction with an optical vortex, thereby forming a nanoscale helical structure on the surface of the macromolecules. In this case, it is preferable that the macromolecules exhibiting a photoisomerization reaction are azo polymer and/or spiropyran-polymer macromolecules. Moreover, it is preferable that the step for forming a nanoscale helical structure is repeated, and that a plurality of nanoscale helical structures are formed in two dimensions on the surface of the macromolecules. It is also preferable that the optical vortex is circularly polarized light, and that the total angular momentum (J) of the optical vortex is not 0.

Provided is the possibility for new application of optical vortices. In order to do so, the method for producing an organic helical structure according to the present invention entails irradiating the surface of macromolecules that exhibit a photoisomerization reaction with an optical vortex, thereby forming a nanoscale helical structure on the surface of the macromolecules. In this case, it is preferable that the macromolecules exhibiting a photoisomerization reaction are azo polymer and/or spiropyran-polymer macromolecules. Moreover, it is preferable that the step for forming a nanoscale helical structure is repeated, and that a plurality of nanoscale helical structures are formed in two dimensions on the surface of the macromolecules. It is also preferable that the optical vortex is circularly polarized light, and that the total angular momentum (J) of the optical vortex is not 0.

To achieve a desired seal strength by suppressing variations in seal strength for controlling the seal strength. Provided is a stretched film including a stretched polyester film having a heat seal region on a surface of the film, the heat seal region being irradiated with a laser beam having a wavelength in an infrared region, wherein the heat seal region has a heat seal precursor portion, an intermediate portion, and an unmodified portion formed in this order in a film thickness direction from the surface irradiated with the laser beam; the heat seal precursor portion has a degree of birefringence of 5?10.sup.?3 or less; the intermediate portion has a thickness of 2 ?m or less; and a change rate in the degree of birefringence of the unmodified portion is 20% or less relative to the degree of birefringence of a portion not irradiated with the laser beam.

Compositions comprising thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymers, polyepoxides and non-chromate corrosion inhibitors suitable for use in aerospace sealant applications are disclosed. Sealants prepared using the compositions adhere to a variety of aerospace substrates following exposure to aerospace fluids.

Compositions comprising thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymers, polyepoxides and non-chromate corrosion inhibitors suitable for use in aerospace sealant applications are disclosed. Sealants prepared using the compositions adhere to a variety of aerospace substrates following exposure to aerospace fluids.

There is provided a polyethylene film and a laminate which can be used to produce a package having high heat resistance, strength and recycling suitability in place of a lamination film conventionally used in a package. The polyethylene film of the present invention is irradiated with an electron beam on its only one side, and comprises polyethylene and a crosslinking agent, in which the crosslink density of the polyethylene is different between the side irradiated with an electron beam and the other side not irradiated with an electron beam.

The object of the present invention is to provide a highly crystalline polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate composition by achieving high molecular weight of PEN, wherein the polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate composition has greatly improved blow moldability and provides molded products having excellent hue, excellent weathering resistance, and additionally excellent transparency. The above-mentioned problems can be solved by a polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate composition comprising a specific phosphoric acid which is a phosphorus compound, cobalt element derived from a cobalt compound, manganese element derived from a manganese compound, and antimony element derived from an antimony compound, wherein the content of each of the elements simultaneously satisfies the following expressions (1) to (4):
10Co30 mmol %(1)
0.50P/Mn1.28(2)
10Sb25 mmol %(3)
0.60IV1.50 dL/g(4).