Disclosed is an isolated or purified T cell receptor (TCR) having antigenic specificity for an HLA-A11-restricted epitope of mutated Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) (KRAS.sub.7-16), Neuroblastoma RAS Viral (V-Ras) Oncogene Homolog (NRAS), or Harvey Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (HRAS). Related polypeptides and proteins, as well as related nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, populations of cells, and pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. Also disclosed are methods of detecting the presence of cancer in a mammal and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a mammal.

Disclosed is an isolated or purified T cell receptor (TCR) having antigenic specificity for an HLA-A11-restricted epitope of mutated Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) (KRAS.sub.7-16), Neuroblastoma RAS Viral (V-Ras) Oncogene Homolog (NRAS), or Harvey Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (HRAS). Related polypeptides and proteins, as well as related nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, populations of cells, and pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. Also disclosed are methods of detecting the presence of cancer in a mammal and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a mammal.

A gene sequence of recombinant human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase having a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and uses thereof. A fusion nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid encoding human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase. A recombinant expression vector comprising the nucleic acid or a fusion nucleic acid. A transformant by which the nucleic acid or the fusion nucleic acid is introduced into a host. A non-human mammalian ADOA model based on the inactivation of the gene of type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase, which can effectively improve the pathological manifestations of ADOA using a recombinant expression vector encoding the human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase. The expression level of the nucleic acid encoding the human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase is higher, therefore, more human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase can be obtained in the mitochondria. which can better treat eye diseases such as ADOA.

Disclosed is an isolated or purified T cell receptor (TCR) having antigenic specificity for an HLA-A11-restricted epitope of mutated Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) (KRAS.sub.7-16), Neuroblastoma RAS Viral (V-Ras) Oncogene Homolog (NRAS), or Harvey Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (HRAS). Related polypeptides and proteins, as well as related nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, populations of cells, and pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. Also disclosed are methods of detecting the presence of cancer in a mammal and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a mammal.

A gene sequence of recombinant human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase having a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.: 1 and uses thereof. A fusion nucleic acid comprising a nucleic acid encoding human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase. A recombinant expression vector comprising the nucleic acid or a fusion nucleic acid. A transformant by which the nucleic acid or the fusion nucleic acid is introduced into a host. A non-human mammalian ADOA model based on the inactivation of the gene of type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase, which can effectively improve the pathological manifestations of ADOA using a recombinant expression vector encoding the human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase. The expression level of the nucleic acid encoding the human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase is higher, therefore, more human type II mitochondrial dynein-like GTPase can be obtained in the mitochondria, which can better treat eye diseases such as ADOA.

The present invention is concerned with a method of production of authentic human epidermal growth factor (EGF) and hyper-production of authentic basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) without any modification at either C- or N-terminal of the bFGF.

The finding that phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) exposure on the outer leaflet of virally transduced cells triggers their engulfment by resident immune cells is described. It is demonstrated that inhibition of phospholipid scramblase 1 (PLSCR1) activity prevents PtdSer externalization and enables prolonged protection of vector-transduced cells from phagocytosis. Methods of inhibiting a virus vector-induced inflammatory response in tissue, methods of prolonging virus vector encoded transgene expression, and methods of modulating an inflammatory response in tissue of a subject, by administering an inhibitor of PLSCR1 are described.

The present invention is concerned with a method of production of authentic human epidermal growth factor (EGF) and hyper-production of authentic basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) without any modification at either C- or N-terminal of the bFGF.

Disclosed is an isolated or purified T cell receptor (TCR) having antigenic specificity for an HLA-A11-restricted epitope of mutated Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) (KRAS.sub.7-16), Neuroblastoma RAS Viral (V-Ras) Oncogene Homolog (NRAS), or Harvey Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (HRAS). Related polypeptides and proteins, as well as related nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, populations of cells, and pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. Also disclosed are methods of detecting the presence of cancer in a mammal and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a mammal.

Disclosed is an isolated or purified T cell receptor (TCR) having antigenic specificity for an HLA-A11-restricted epitope of mutated Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) (KRAS.sub.7-16), Neuroblastoma RAS Viral (V-Ras) Oncogene Homolog (NRAS), or Harvey Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (HRAS). Related polypeptides and proteins, as well as related nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, populations of cells, and pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. Also disclosed are methods of detecting the presence of cancer in a mammal and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a mammal.