Patent classifications
D21C5/00
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING REFINED COTTON WITH HIGH POLYMERIZATION DEGREE
A process for producing refined cotton with a high polymerization degree includes: a. selection of material; b. impurity removal; c. impregnation; d. pretreatment: compounding triethanolamine, sodium carbonate, copper sulfate and magnesium oxide in equal proportion to form a cooking compound adjuvant with a mass concentration of 0.2-0.5%, putting the cookingcompound adjuvant into a spherical digester together with the cotton linter subjected to the impregnation treatment, heating to 70 C, stopping heating, and subjecting to idling pretreatment for 40-60 min; e. cooking; f. cooling of the spherical digester; g. formulating a chlorine dioxide bleaching stabilization solution; h. a first stage of bleaching; I. alkali treatment; J. a second stage of bleaching; K. dechlorination; and 1. rolling and drying by baking.
ENZYMES THAT CLEAVE NON-GLYCOSIDIC ETHER BONDS BETWEEN LIGNINS OR DERIVATIVES THEREOF AND SACCHARIDES
The patent application relates to isolated polypeptides that specifically cleave non-glycosidic ether bonds between lignins or derivatives thereof and saccharides, and to cDNAs encoding the polypeptides. The patent application also relates to nucleic acid constructs, expression vectors and host cells comprising the cDNAs, as well as methods of producing and using the isolated polypeptides for treating pulp and biomass to increase soluble saccharide yield and enrich lignin fractions.
Binder composition based on plant fibers and mineral fillers, preparation and use thereof
A method for preparing a binder composition containing water, plant fibers and mineral fillers, wherein the method comprises: preparing a suspension of plant fibers and mineral fillers in water, the weight ratio between the plant fibers and the mineral fillers being comprised between 99/1 and 2/98, refining this suspension, and obtaining a binder composition wherein the refined fibers have a mean size of between 10 and 700 μm, and wherein the refined fibers, at least partially, embed the refined mineral fillers,
wherein refining is carried out in the absence of any grinding medium made of ceramic or metal.
Method for preparing unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw
A method for preparing unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw. Straw is used as a raw material, which is firstly pre-treated with hot water and hot steam, added with a small amount of alkali, and then softened by saturation with hot water, enzymatically treated by adding alkaline biological enzymes, refined, and washed. This method has the advantage that the whole production process does not need alkali recovery, thereby avoiding environmental pollution from the source. This technology conforms to the national industrial policy of resource conservation, economic recycling, energy saving and emission reduction. The present invention overcomes the problems of difficulty in recovering the alkali wastewater accompanying straw pulp and serious pollution in the prior art. This is of great significance for the industrial production of straw pulp and the development of the paper industry.
Method for preparing unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw
A method for preparing unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw. Straw is used as a raw material, which is firstly pre-treated with hot water and hot steam, added with a small amount of alkali, and then softened by saturation with hot water, enzymatically treated by adding alkaline biological enzymes, refined, and washed. This method has the advantage that the whole production process does not need alkali recovery, thereby avoiding environmental pollution from the source. This technology conforms to the national industrial policy of resource conservation, economic recycling, energy saving and emission reduction. The present invention overcomes the problems of difficulty in recovering the alkali wastewater accompanying straw pulp and serious pollution in the prior art. This is of great significance for the industrial production of straw pulp and the development of the paper industry.
METHOD FOR THE UTILIZATION OF CONSTITUENTS FROM BLENDED TEXTILE WASTES
The invention relates to a method for the treatment and utilization of waste liquor containing at least polyester degradation products and originating from an alkaline pulping process for the extraction of cellulose raw material from blended textile waste which contains at least a cellulose component and a polyester component. In order to make the method environmentally friendlier and more resource-efficient, it is proposed that the method comprises the following steps: the evaporation of water from the waste liquor in order to precipitate the polyester degradation product from the waste liquor and to obtain a two-phase mixture having an aqueous phase and a solid phase including the polyester degradation product, b) the separation of the solid phase from the liquid phase, and c) the thermal/energetic utilization of the solid phase.
METHOD FOR THE UTILIZATION OF CONSTITUENTS FROM BLENDED TEXTILE WASTES
The invention relates to a method for the treatment and utilization of waste liquor containing at least polyester degradation products and originating from an alkaline pulping process for the extraction of cellulose raw material from blended textile waste which contains at least a cellulose component and a polyester component. In order to make the method environmentally friendlier and more resource-efficient, it is proposed that the method comprises the following steps: the evaporation of water from the waste liquor in order to precipitate the polyester degradation product from the waste liquor and to obtain a two-phase mixture having an aqueous phase and a solid phase including the polyester degradation product, b) the separation of the solid phase from the liquid phase, and c) the thermal/energetic utilization of the solid phase.
Methods for deinking UV prints
The present invention aims to develop a technique for efficiently preparing deinked pulp from prints made with UV-curable inks. According to the processes for preparing deinked pulp of the present invention, high quality deinked pulp can be obtained by performing the steps of: disintegrating printed waste paper containing UV prints in water to give a waste paper slurry; and applying a mechanical process to the waste paper slurry using a rotary disintegrator.
A METHOD FOR CO-PRODUCING MONOPHENOLS AND CELLULOSE BY CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF BIOMASS OVER A TRANSITION METAL OXIDE
A method for co-production of monophenols and cellulose by transition metal oxide catalytic oxidation of biomass is disclosed. The method uses transition metal oxide as catalyst and pretreated dry biomass as raw material to obtain high purity and selectivity of monophenolic chemicals with co-produced cellulose under mild conditions.
A METHOD FOR CO-PRODUCING MONOPHENOLS AND CELLULOSE BY CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF BIOMASS OVER A TRANSITION METAL OXIDE
A method for co-production of monophenols and cellulose by transition metal oxide catalytic oxidation of biomass is disclosed. The method uses transition metal oxide as catalyst and pretreated dry biomass as raw material to obtain high purity and selectivity of monophenolic chemicals with co-produced cellulose under mild conditions.