A cleaning agent composition for use in removing an adhesive residue, characterized in that the composition contains a quaternary ammonium salt and a composition solvent including a first organic solvent and a second organic solvent; the first organic solvent is an amide derivative represented by formula (Z) (wherein R.sup.0 represents an ethyl group, a propyl group, or an isopropyl group; and each of R.sup.A and R.sup.B represents a C1 to C4 alkyl group); the second organic solvent is a non-amide organic solvent other than the amide derivative; and the composition has a water content less than 4.0 mass %. ##STR00001##

A cleaning agent composition for use in removal of a polysiloxane adhesive remaining on a substrate, the composition containing a tetrahydrocarbylammonium fluoride and an organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent contains an alkylene glycol dialkyl ether and a lactam compound represented by formula (1).

##STR00001##

(in formula (1), R.sup.101 represents a C1 to C6 alkyl group, and R.sup.102 represents a C1 to C6 alkylene group.)

A cleaning agent composition for use in removal of a polysiloxane adhesive remaining on a substrate containing a tetrahydrocarbylammonium fluoride and an organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent contains a lactam compound represented by formula (1) and a ring-structure-having ether compound including at least one species selected from among a cyclic ether compound, a cycloalkyl (chain alkyl) ether compound, a cycloalkyl (branched alkyl) ether compound, and a di(cycloalkyl) ether compound.

##STR00001##

(in formula (1), R.sup.101 represents a C1 to C6 alkyl group; and R.sup.102 represents a C1 to C6 alkylene group.)

A cleaning agent composition for use in removal of an adhesive residue, the composition containing a quaternary ammonium salt and a solvent, wherein the solvent consists of an organic solvent, and the organic solvent includes an N,N,N′,N′-tetra(hydrocarbyl)urea.

A cleaning agent composition for use in removal of a polysiloxane adhesive remaining on a substrate, the composition containing a tetrahydrocarbylammonium fluoride and an organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent contains an aromatic compound represented by formula (1) and a lactam compound represented by formula (2).

##STR00001##

(in formulas (1) and (2), s represents the number of substituents R.sup.100s of the benzene ring and is 2 or 3; s groups of R.sup.100s each independently represent a C1 to C6 alkyl group; the total number of carbon atoms in s groups of C1 to C6 alkyl groups is 3 or greater; R.sup.101 represents a C1 to C6 alkyl group; and R.sup.102 represents a C1 to C6 alkylene group.)

Provided is a decomposing/cleaning composition for an adhesive polymer having a high etching rate and suppressed infiltration into a contact interface between a substrate such as a device wafer and an adhesive layer such as a fixing tape. The decomposing/cleaning composition of one embodiment is a decomposing/cleaning composition for an adhesive polymer containing a quaternary alkylammonium fluoride or a quaternary alkylammonium fluoride hydrate and an aprotic solvent, wherein the aprotic solvent contains (A) an N-substituted amide compound having no active hydrogens on the nitrogen atoms and (B) at least one organic sulfur oxide selected from the group consisting of sulfoxide compounds and sulfone compounds.

Compositions and methods for cleaning surfaces, such as for removing residues or other coatings from molds and other industrial parts, such compositions comprising, for example, a first solvent comprising a pyrrolidone such as 2-pyrrolidone, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidone, or mixture thereof; and a second solvent selected from the group consisting of an imidazole (such as 1,2-dimethylimidizole), an alkylene glycol ether (such as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether or diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, a terpene (such as d-limonene), and mixtures thereof. In various embodiments, such methods are for removing residues from molds used in forming polyurethane parts, wherein residues comprise polyurethane, urethane reactants, and mold release agents. The compositions may be substantially free of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and of 1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone.

Provided is a composition which has an excellent affinity with the surface of an adhesive agent and can achieve a high etching rate. The composition according to one embodiment comprises: a quaternary alkylammonium fluoride or a hydrate of a quaternary alkylammonium fluoride; and, as an aprotic solvent, (A) an N-substituted amide compound having no active hydrogen on a nitrogen atom, and (B) a dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, wherein (B) the dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether has the percentage of a structural isomer represented by formula (1) of at least 50 mass % with respect to the total amount of (B) the dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to the field involving the softening or lubricating of natural, synthetic or mixed textile fibres, as well as keratin fibres. The invention provides a softening composition, the rheology of which is controlled by means of a particular thickening agent. The invention also relates to the thickening agent, which is made from multiple isocyanate compounds.

Provided is a composition having high affinity for the surface of an adhesive, and excellent long-term storage stability. This composition comprises: a quaternary alkylammonium fluoride or a hydrate of a quaternary alkylammonium fluoride; and an aprotic solvent, wherein the aprotic solvent includes (A) an N-substituted amide compound having 4 or more carbon atoms and not containing active hydrogen on a nitrogen atom, and (B) an ether compound.