A curable resin composition that has low viscosity and forms a cured product having excellent mechanical physical properties, a cured product, and a three-dimensional object The curable resin composition contains a urethane resin (A) containing a (meth)acryloyl group, and a monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound (B1) and/or a bifunctional (meth)acrylate compound (B2), in which the urethane resin (A) is formed using, as essential reaction raw materials, a polyester polyol (a1), a polyisocyanate (a2), and a compound (a3) containing a hydroxyl group and a (meth)acryloyl group, and the polyester polyol (a1) is formed using, as essential reaction raw materials, a glycol (a1-1) containing a hydrocarbon group in a side chain, and a polycarboxylic acid (a1-2).

The dewaxing aid of the present invention is a dewaxing aid including an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A) having a molar ratio [(a)/(b)] of (a) ethylene and (b) an α-olefin having 3 or more and 12 or less carbon atoms of 93/7 to 75/25, and having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 500,000. According to the present invention, a dewaxing aid that is excellent in improving filterability can be provided.

The dewaxing aid of the present invention is a dewaxing aid including an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A) having a molar ratio [(a)/(b)] of (a) ethylene and (b) an α-olefin having 3 or more and 12 or less carbon atoms of 93/7 to 75/25, and having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 500,000. According to the present invention, a dewaxing aid that is excellent in improving filterability can be provided.

The present invention relates to a continuous high-pressure polymerization process for the preparation of a liquid ethylene copolymer which comprises in polymerized for methylene; and a reactive acrylate which is selected from hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, where a monomer feed comprising the ethylene and the reactive acrylate is polymerized in the presence of at least 2 wt % of a chain transfer agent. The present invention also relates to the liquid ethylene copolymer, to a coating material comprising the liquid ethylene copolymer and to a use of the liquid ethylene copolymer to produce a coating material.

The present invention relates to a continuous high-pressure polymerization process for the preparation of a liquid ethylene copolymer which comprises in polymerized for methylene; and a reactive acrylate which is selected from hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, where a monomer feed comprising the ethylene and the reactive acrylate is polymerized in the presence of at least 2 wt % of a chain transfer agent. The present invention also relates to the liquid ethylene copolymer, to a coating material comprising the liquid ethylene copolymer and to a use of the liquid ethylene copolymer to produce a coating material.

A photoinitiated polymerizable composition for 3D printing, the polymerizable composition comprising a nanogel component that comprises nanogel particles, wherein the nanogel particles comprise a copolymer with polymerizable reactive groups suitable for reacting with each other or a reactive diluent monomer, a reactive oligomer, a resin, or a combination thereof that is present in the polymerizable composition upon photoinitiation, wherein the nanogel component has a glass transition temperature that is in a range of about −50 C and about 20 C and an average molecular weight that is in a range of about 10 kg/mol and about 100 kg/mol, and wherein the nanoparticles have an average hydrodynamic radius that is in a range of 1 nm to about 5 nm.

An elastic material is provided having an elongation greater than 150% as measured according to ASTM D638-02a, a resiliency greater than 12% as measured according to ASTM D2632-01 (reapproved 2008), and a Shore A hardness of at least 10 as measured by ASTM D2240-15e1. The elastic material is an energy-cured reaction product of a curable composition that is a liquid at 25° C. The curable composition includes at least a) relatively high molecular weight (meth)acrylate-functionalized oligomer having no more than two (meth)acrylate functional groups per molecule on average; b) at least one mono(meth)acrylate-functionalized monomer having a molecular weight of less than 500 Daltons and a single (meth)acrylate functional group per molecule and/or an ethylenically unsaturated nitrogen-containing monomer; and c) at least one multi(meth)acrylate-functionalized monomer having a molecular weight of less than 1000 Daltons and at least two (meth)acrylate functional groups per molecule.

An elastic material is provided having an elongation greater than 150% as measured according to ASTM D638-02a, a resiliency greater than 12% as measured according to ASTM D2632-01 (reapproved 2008), and a Shore A hardness of at least 10 as measured by ASTM D2240-15e1. The elastic material is an energy-cured reaction product of a curable composition that is a liquid at 25° C. The curable composition includes at least a) relatively high molecular weight (meth)acrylate-functionalized oligomer having no more than two (meth)acrylate functional groups per molecule on average; b) at least one mono(meth)acrylate-functionalized monomer having a molecular weight of less than 500 Daltons and a single (meth)acrylate functional group per molecule and/or an ethylenically unsaturated nitrogen-containing monomer; and c) at least one multi(meth)acrylate-functionalized monomer having a molecular weight of less than 1000 Daltons and at least two (meth)acrylate functional groups per molecule.

The present disclosure relates to LDS materials comprising a first coating layer comprising a first LDS additive, and a base substrate, wherein the coating layer contacts the base substrate. Articles formed from the LDS materials are also disclosed that include a conductive path and a metal layer deposited on the activated path. Methods for making the LDS materials and corresponding articles are also described.

Disclosed are a resin containing a structural unit represented by formula (I), a structural unit represented by formula (a1-1), a structural unit represented by formula (a1-2) and a structural unit represented by formula (a2-A), and a resist composition including the same: ##STR00001##